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The United States Department of Energy has long term goals to develop solutions for managing the nations spent nuclear fuel and high-level waste inventory. The Integrated Waste Management program is employing system-level engineering and…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-06-06 Harish R Gadey , Mark W Nutt , Philip Jensen , Robert Howard , Robby Joseph , Lucas Vander Wal , Riley M Cumberland

The Integrated Waste Management program under the Office of Nuclear Energy is planning for the future transportation, storage, and eventual disposal of spent nuclear fuel and high-level radioactive waste from nuclear power plant and waste…

The US Department of Energys Office of Nuclear Energy is planning for an integrated waste management approach to transport, store, and eventually dispose of spent nuclear fuel and other high-level radioactive waste as part of the Integrated…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-11-21 Harish R. Gadey , Kacey D. McGee , Patrick D. Royer

START, the Stakeholder Tool for Assessing Radioactive Transportation is a web-based, decision-support tool developed by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) to support the Office of Integrated Waste Management (IWM). Its purpose is to…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-06-22 Caitlin Condon , Mark Abkowitz , Harish Gadey , Robert Claypool , Steven Maheras , Matthew Feldman , Erica Bickford

Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) has become a cornerstone of genomic research, yet the complexity of downstream analysis-ranging from differential expression gene (DEG) identification to biological interpretations-remains a significant…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2025-12-12 Donghyeon Lee , Dongseok Kim , Seokhwan Ko , Seo-Young Park , Junghwan Cho

This paper describes an agent based approach for simulating the control of an air pollution crisis. A Gaussian Plum air pollution dispersion model (GPD) is combined with an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) to predict the concentration levels…

Applications · Statistics 2019-04-09 Sabri Ghazi , Julie Dugdale , Tarek Khadir

Next-generation sequencing (NGS) is a pivotal technique in genome sequencing due to its high throughput, rapid results, cost-effectiveness, and enhanced accuracy. Its significance extends across various domains, playing a crucial role in…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2025-04-28 Fathima Nuzla Ismail , Shanika Amarasoma

Computational modeling is an important aspect of the research on nuclear waste materials. In particular, atomistic simulations, when used complementary to experimental efforts, contribute to the scientific basis of safety case for nuclear…

Load balancing across a networked environment is a monotonous job. Moreover, if the job to be distributed is a constraint satisfying one, the distribution of load demands core intelligence. This paper proposes parallel processing through…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-03-31 M. Shahriar Hossain , M. Muztaba Fuad , Md. Mahbubul Alam Joarder

In the rapidly evolving domain of next generation sequencing and bioinformatics analysis, data generation is one aspect that is increasing at a concomitant rate. The burden associated with processing large amounts of sequencing data has…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2015-03-11 Matthew J. Wade , Thomas P. Curtis , Russell J. Davenport

Informatics-driven approaches, such as machine learning and sequential experimental design, have shown the potential to drastically impact next-generation materials discovery and design. In this perspective, we present a few guiding…

We study parallel test-time scaling for long-horizon agentic tasks such as agentic search and deep research, where multiple rollouts are generated in parallel and aggregated into a final response. While such scaling has proven effective for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Yoonsang Lee , Howard Yen , Xi Ye , Danqi Chen

Recent advances in random-walk particle-tracking have enabled direct simulation of mixing and reactions on particles by allowing the particles to interact with each other using a multi-point mass transfer scheme. The mass transfer scheme…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-04-22 Nicholas B. Engdahl , Michael J. Schmidt , David A. Benson

Nuclear power is a significant source of electricity in the United States, but the average U.S. nuclear power plant is around 40 years old. Safe management of spent nuclear fuel (SNF) is a crucial aspect of the back end of the nuclear fuel…

The Global Change Analysis Model (GCAM) simulates complex interactions between the coupled Earth and human systems, providing valuable insights into the co-evolution of land, water, and energy sectors under different future scenarios.…

MATSim (Multi-Agent Transport Simulation Toolkit) is an open source large-scale agent-based transportation planning project applied to various areas like road transport, public transport, freight transport, regional evacuation, etc. BEAM…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-23 Kiran Chhatre , Sidney Feygin , Colin Sheppard , Rashid Waraich

This paper presents a Multi-Agent System (MAS) approach for designing an air pollution simulator. The aim is to simulate the concentration of air pollutants emitted from sources (e.g. factories) and to investigate the emergence of…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2019-04-12 Sabri Ghazi , Julie Dugdale , Tarek Khadir

The move toward open Sixth-Generation (6G) networks necessitates a novel approach to full-stack simulation environments for evaluating complex technology developments before prototyping and real-world implementation. This paper introduces…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Farhad Rezazadeh , Amir Ashtari Gargari , Sandra Lagen , Houbing Song , Dusit Niyato , Lingjia Liu

The analysis of next-generation sequencing (NGS) data requires complex computational workflows consisting of dozens of autonomously developed yet interdependent processing steps. Whenever large amounts of data need to be processed, these…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-06-08 Christopher Schiefer , Marc Bux , Joergen Brandt , Clemens Messerschmidt , Knut Reinert , Dieter Beule , Ulf Leser

With the advancement of modern robotics, autonomous agents are now capable of hosting sophisticated algorithms, which enables them to make intelligent decisions. But developing and testing such algorithms directly in real-world systems is…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-08-16 Emon Dey , Jumman Hossain , Nirmalya Roy , Carl Busart
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