English
Related papers

Related papers: Adapting OC20-trained EquiformerV2 Models for High…

200 papers

Harnessing the recent advance in data science and materials science, it is feasible today to build predictive models for materials properties. In this study, we employ the data of high-throughput quantum mechanics calculations based on…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-22 Yingzong Liang , Mingwei Chen , Yanan Wang , Huaxian Jia , Tenglong Lu , Fankai Xie , Sheng Meng , Miao Liu

Algorithm extraction aims to synthesize executable programs directly from models trained on algorithmic tasks, enabling de novo algorithm discovery without relying on human-written code. However, applying this paradigm to Transformer is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-20 Yifan Zhang , Wei Bi , Kechi Zhang , Dongming Jin , Jie Fu , Zhi Jin

We present an active learning framework for efficiently generating training data for machine-learned interatomic potentials (MLIPs). The method combines local entropy-driven molecular dynamics with global dataset-aware filtering: a…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-21 Meiyan Wang , Rishi Rao , Li Zhu

This work presents a machine learning approach to predict novel perovskite oxide materials in the Pr-Al-O and Pr-Sc-O compound families with the potential for photoluminescence applications. The predicted materials exhibit a large bandgap…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-22 Upendra Kumar , Hyeon Woo Kim , Sobhit Singh , Hyunseok Ko , Sung Beom Cho

We investigate the transferability of machine learning interatomic potentials across concentration variations in chemically similar systems, using aqueous potassium hydroxide solutions as a case study. Despite containing identical chemical…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-05-13 Jonas Hänseroth , Christian Dreßler

Atomic-scale modeling has advanced rapidly through integration of machine learning, yet a key bottleneck remains. Even with an accurate potential energy surface and a clear target material, we still lack a practical atomistic dynamics…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-18 Wonseok Jeong , Francesca Tavazza , Brian DeCost

Model compression is critical for deploying deep learning models on resource-constrained devices. We introduce a novel method enhancing knowledge distillation with integrated gradients (IG) as a data augmentation strategy. Our approach…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-18 David E. Hernandez , Jose Chang , Torbjörn E. M. Nordling

Recent advancements in machine learning have showcased its potential to significantly accelerate the discovery of new materials. Central to this progress is the development of rapidly computable property predictors, enabling the…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-16 Kohei Noda , Araki Wakiuchi , Yoshihiro Hayashi , Ryo Yoshida

Energy loss of energetic ions in solid is crucial in many field, and accurate prediction of the ion stopping power is a long-time goal. Though great efforts have been made, it is still very difficult to find a universal prediction model to…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-10-21 Xun Guo , Hao Wang , Shijun Zhao , Ke Jin , Jianming Xue

Metamaterials open up a new way to manipulate electromagnetic waves and realize various functional devices. Metamaterials with high-quality (Q) resonance responses are widely employed in sensing, detection, and other applications.…

Optics · Physics 2023-12-22 Shan Yin , Haotian Zhong , Wei Huang , Wentao Zhang , Jiaguang Han

The increased availability of computing time, in recent years, allows for systematic high-throughput studies of material classes with the purpose of both screening for materials with remarkable properties and understanding how structural…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-28 Robin Hilgers , Daniel Wortmann , Stefan Blügel

Recent advances in machine learning, combined with the generation of extensive density functional theory (DFT) datasets, have enabled the development of universal machine learning interatomic potentials (uMLIPs). These models offer broad…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-05 Fei Shuang , Zixiong Wei , Kai Liu , Wei Gao , Poulumi Dey

Most successful machine intelligence systems rely on gradient-based learning, which is made possible by backpropagation. Some systems are designed to aid us in interpreting data when explicit goals cannot be provided. These unsupervised…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-06-05 Aditya Ramesh , Yann LeCun

The central approximation made in classical molecular dynamics simulation of materials is the interatomic potential used to calculate the forces on the atoms. Great effort and ingenuity is required to construct viable functional forms and…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 Mitchell A. Wood , Mary Alice Cusentino , Brian D. Wirth , Aidan P. Thompson

Uncertainty quantification (UQ) is critical for assessing the reliability of machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) in molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, identifying extrapolation regimes and enabling uncertainty-aware workflows…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-06 Zhongyao Wang , Taoyong Cui , Jiawen Zou , Shufei Zhang , Bo Yan , Wanli Ouyang , Weimin Tan , Mao Su

Machine-learned interatomic potentials (MLPs) provide near density functional theory (DFT) accuracy at reduced computational cost, but their reliability depends on representative training data and often deteriorates in transition-state…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-05-06 Ashique Lal , Rik S. Breebaart , Peter G. Bolhuis , Evert Jan Meijer

Discovery of novel and promising materials is a critical challenge in the field of chemistry and material science, traditionally approached through methodologies ranging from trial-and-error to machine learning-driven inverse design. Recent…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-13 Dong Hyeon Mok , Seoin Back

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have drawn more and more attention from material scientists and demonstrated a high capacity to establish connections between the structure and properties. However, with only unrelaxed structures provided as…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-09-16 Chen Liang , Bowen Wang , Shaogang Hao , Guangyong Chen , Pheng-Ann Heng , Xiaolong Zou

Simulations of exciton and charge hopping in amorphous organic materials involve numerous physical parameters. Each of these parameters must be computed from costly ab initio calculations before the simulation can commence, resulting in a…

Amorphous materials exhibit unique properties that make them suitable for various applications in science and technology, ranging from optical and electronic devices and solid-state batteries to protective coatings. However, data-driven…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-02 Hui Zheng , Eric Sivonxay , Max Gallant , Ziyao Luo , Matthew McDermott , Patrick Huck , Kristin A. Persson