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In the nonlinear O(N) sigma model at N=3 unexpected cutoff effects have been found before with standard discretizations and lattice spacings. Here the situation is analyzed further employing additional data for the step scaling function of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Francesco Knechtli , Bjoern Leder , Ulli Wolff

Callan-Symanzik and renormalization group equation are discussed for the $U(1)$-axial model and it is shown that the symmetric model is not the asymptotic version of the spontaneously broken one due to mass logarithms in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Elisabeth Kraus

The quantum field theory describing the massive O(2) nonlinear sigma-model is investigated through two non-perturbative constructions: The form factor bootstrap based on integrability and the lattice formulation as the XY model. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Balog , M. Niedermaier , F. Niedermayer , A. Patrascioiu , E. Seiler , P. Weisz

In these lectures, we discuss different types of renormalization problems in QCD and their non-perturbative solution in the framework of the lattice formulation. In particular the recursive finite size methods to compute the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Rainer Sommer

A new approach to nonperturbative calculations in quantum electrodynamics is proposed. The approach is based on a regular iteration scheme for solution of Schwinger-Dyson equations for generating functional of Green functions. The approach…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. E. Rochev

We employ the machinery of smooth scaling and coarse-graining of observables, developed recently by us in the context of so-called fluctuation operators (inspired by prior work of Verbeure et al) to make a rigorous renormalisation group…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Manfred Requardt

We investigate the relation between on-shell and zero-momentum non-perturbative quantities entering the parametrization of the two-point Green's function of two-dimensional non-linear O(N) sigma models. We present accurate estimates of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Campostrini , A. Pelissetto , P. Rossi , E. Vicari

The nonlinear sigma model for which the field takes its values in the coset space $O(1,2)/O(2)\times Z_2$ is similar to quantum gravity in being perturbatively nonrenormalizable and having a noncompact curved configuration space. It is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-09 Jorge de Lyra , Bryce DeWitt , See Kit Foong , Timothy Gallivan , Rob Harrington , Arie Kapulkin , Eric Myers , Joseph Polchinski

We present the quantum mechanics of "partial-trace" non-linear sigma models, on the grounds of a fully symmetry-based procedure. After the general scheme is sketched, the particular example of a particle on the two-sphere is explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-28 V. Aldaya , M. Calixto , J. Guerrero , F. F. López-Ruiz

Geodesic contraction in vector-valued differential equations is readily verified by linearized operators which are uniformly negative-definite in the Riemannian metric. In the infinite-dimensional setting, however, such analysis is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-08-12 Anand Srinivasan , Jean-Jacques Slotine

We consider the method of quasi-solutions (also referred to as Ivanov regularization) for the regularization of linear ill-posed problems in non-reflexive Banach spaces. Using the equivalence to a metric projection onto the image of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-10-09 Christian Clason , Andrej Klassen

A semi-local analysis of Newton's method for solving nonlinear inclusion problems in Banach space is presented in this paper. Under a affine majorant condition on the nonlinear function which is associated to the inclusion problem, the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-12 Orizon P Ferreira

We extend the construction of lattice chiral gauge theories based on non-perturbative gauge fixing to the non-abelian case. A key ingredient is that fermion doublers can be avoided at a novel type of critical point which is only accessible…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Maarten Golterman , Yigal Shamir

A redesigned starting point for covariant \phi^4_n, n\ge 4, models is suggested that takes the form of an alternative lattice action and which may have the virtue of leading to a nontrivial quantum field theory in the continuum limit. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 John R. Klauder

We use the semi-classical approach to study the non-equilibrium dynamics of the O(3) non-linear sigma model. For a class of quenches defined in the text, we obtain the order parameter dynamical correlator in the thermodynamic limit. In…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-11 Stefano Evangelisti

We consider replicated $O(N)$ symmetry in two dimensions within the exact framework of scale invariant scattering theory and determine the lines of renormalization group fixed points in the limit of zero replicas corresponding to quenched…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-02-12 Gesualdo Delfino , Noel Lamsen

Recently, great attention has been focused on the study of fractional and non-local operators of elliptic type, both for pure mathematical research and in view of concrete real-world applications. Our problem is related to the fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-25 Sana Benhafsia , Rejeb Hadiji

In this paper, some existence results for sign-changing critical points of locally Lipschitz functionals in real Banach space are obtained by the method combining the invariant sets of descending ow method with a quantitative deformation.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-26 Xian Xu , Baoxia Qin

We study a new nonlinear system which contains a partial differential equation, a quasivariational inequality and a parabolic variational inequality in Banach spaces. We obtain the unique solvability of the coupled system under moderate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Wei Li , Zhenghui Tang , Zengbao Wu , Chunyan Yang

We study non-local non-linear sigma models in arbitrary dimension, focusing on the scale invariant limit in which the scalar fields naturally have scaling dimension zero, so that the free propagator is logarithmic. The classical action is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-02 Steven S. Gubser , Christian B. Jepsen , Ziming Ji , Brian Trundy , Amos Yarom
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