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We use well-known limit theorems in probability theory to derive a Wallis-type product formula for the gamma function. Our result immediately provides a probabilistic proof of Wallis's product formula for $\pi$, as well as the duplication…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-07-30 Wooyoung Chin

We investigate the behavior of the Euler products of the Riemann zeta function and Dirichlet L-functions on the critical line. A refined version of the Riemann hypothesis, which is named "the Deep Riemann Hypothesis" (DRH), is examined. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-05 Taro Kimura , Shin-ya Koyama , Nobushige Kurokawa

We have dealt with the Euler's alternating series of the Riemann zeta function to define a regularized ratio appeared in the functional equation even in the critical strip and showed some evidence to indicate the hypothesis. We briefly…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2012-12-29 Minoru Fujimoto , Kunihiko Uehara

The main goal of this paper is to provide a group theoretical generalization of the well-known Euler's totient function. This determines an interesting class of finite groups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-19 Marius Tarnauceanu

We consider different generalizations of the Euler formula and discuss the properties of the associated trigonometric functions. The problem is analyzed from different points of view and it is shown that it can be formulated in a natural…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-03-15 D. Babusci , G. Dattoli , E. Di Palma , E. Sabia

We prove certain conjecture holds true for a finite category which has M\"obius inversion. The conjecture states a relationship between the zeta function of a finite category and the Euler characteristic of a finite category.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-07 Kazunori Noguchi

We characterize when the finite Cartesian product of central sets near idempotent is central near idempotent. Moreover, we provide a partial characterization for the infinite Cartesian product of the same. Then, we study the abundance of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-11 Surajit Biswas , Sourav Kanti Patra , Sabyasachi Dey

The theory of product preserving functors and Weil functors is partly extended to infinite dimensional manifolds, using the theory of $C^\infty$-algebras.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Andreas Kriegl , Peter W. Michor

Lustig gave an infinite product formula for the zeta function of a commutative two-dimensional regular local ring with finite residue field. We extend this to the noncommutative setting with a method based on filtration by an invertible…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-01 Sean B. Lynch

Let $(u_n)_{n\ge 0}$ denote the Thue-Morse sequence with values $\pm 1$. The Woods-Robbins identity below and several of its generalisations are well-known in the literature…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-17 Samin Riasat

This is an expository paper on the meromorphic continuation of zeta functions with Euler products (for example zeta functions of groups and height zeta functions) or without (for example the Goldbach zeta function). As an application we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-01-13 Gautami Bhowmik

We introduce and study the Steiner entire function, an analytic generating function for the intrinsic volumes of a convex compact set in a Hilbert space. This function extends the classical Steiner polynomial to infinite dimensions and…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Maria Dospolova , Mikhail Germanskov , Dmitry Zaporozhets

Two representations of the Bessel zeta function are investigated. An incomplete representation is constructed using contour integration and an integral representation due to Hawkins is fully evaluated (analytically continued) to produce two…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-11-11 M. G. Naber , B. M. Bruck , S. E. Costello

We introduce a natural definition for sums of the form \[ \sum_{\nu=1}^x f(\nu) \] when the number of terms x is a rather arbitrary real or even complex number. The resulting theory includes the known interpolation of the factorial by the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-03-29 Markus Mueller , Dierk Schleicher

This manuscript introduces a general multisection identity expressed equivalently in terms of infinite double products and/or infinite double series, from which several new product or summation identities involving special functions…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-16 C. Vignat , M. Milgram

We give an introduction to the theory of Borcherds products and to some number theoretic and geometric applications. In particular, we discuss how the theory can be used to study the geometry of Hilbert modular surfaces.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jan Hendrik Bruinier

In this article it is proven the existence of integration of indefinite integrals as infinite derivative's series expansion. This also opens a new way to integrate a definite integral.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-10-30 Voloshyn Victor

Infinite determinantal measures introduced in this note are inductive limits of determinantal measures on an exhausting family of subsets of the phase space. Alternatively, an infinite determinantal measure can be described as a product of…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-07-28 Alexander I. Bufetov

In this paper we study a group theoretical generalization of the well-known Gauss's formula that uses the generalized Euler's totient function introduced in [11].

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-22 Marius Tarnauceanu

We continue to explore the conjectural expressions of the Gromov-Witten potentials for a class of elliptically and K3 fibered Calabi-Yau 3-folds in the limit where the base P^1 of the K3 fibration becomes infinitely large. At least in this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Toshiya Kawai , Kota Yoshioka