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A time-fractional Fokker-Planck initial-boundary value problem is considered, with differential operator $u_t-\nabla\cdot(\partial_t^{1-\alpha}\kappa_\alpha\nabla u-\textbf{F}\partial_t^{1-\alpha}u)$, where $0<\alpha <1$. The forcing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-24 Kim-Ngan Le , William McLean , Martin Stynes

We consider the inhomogeneous (or density dependent) incompressible Euler equations in a three-dimensional periodic domain. We construct density $\varrho$ and velocity $u$ such that, for any $\alpha<1/7$, both of them are $\alpha $-H\"older…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-27 Vikram Giri , Ujjwal Koley

This paper investigates the dynamics of time-periodic Euler flows in multi-connected, planar fluid regions which are ``stirred'' by the moving boundaries. The classical Helmholtz theorem on the transport of vorticity implies that if the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Philip Boyland

This paper addresses the long-time dynamics of solutions to the 2D incompressible Euler equations. We construct solutions with continuous vorticity $\omega_{\varepsilon}(x,t)$ concentrated around points $\xi_{j}(t)$ that converge to a sum…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-25 Juan Dávila , Manuel del Pino , Monica Musso , Shrish Parmeshwar

In an open bounded real interval $\Omega$, the model for one-dimensional thermoelasticity given by \[ u_{tt} = u_{xx} - \big(f(\Theta)\big)_x, \qquad \Theta_t = \Theta_{xx} - f(\Theta) u_{xt}, \] is considered along with homogeneous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Michael Winkler

For the first time the exact vortex solution of the Cauchy problem in unbounded space is obtained for the three-dimensional Euler-Helmholtz (EH) equation in the case of a nonzero-divergence velocity field for an ideal compressible medium.…

General Physics · Physics 2019-12-10 Sergey G. Chefranov , Artem S. Chefranov

This paper deals with the longstanding quest of the possible existence of finite-time singularities in the equations governing the dynamics of inviscid fluids, namely, Euler equations. Here, two contributions are brought for the case of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-19 Mokhtar Adda-Bedia , Sergio Rica

We prove convergence of positive solutions to \[ u_t = u\Delta u + u\int_{\Omega} |\nabla u|^2, \qquad u\rvert_{\partial\Omega} =0, \qquad u(\cdot,0)=u_0 \] in a bounded domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^n$, $n\ge 1$, with smooth boundary in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-06 Johannes Lankeit

The dynamics of filaments in flow are central to understanding a wide range of biological and soft-matter systems, yet their behavior under time-dependent forcing remains poorly understood. Here, we investigate the long-time dynamics of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-05 Francesco Bonacci , Brato Chakrabarti , Olivia du Roure , Anke Lindner , David Saintillan

Vortex blob methods are typically characterized by a regularization length scale, below which the dynamics are trivial for isolated blobs. In this article we observe that the dynamics need not be trivial if one is willing to consider…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-10-23 Darryl D. Holm , Henry O. Jacobs

In fairly general conditions we give explicit (smooth) solutions for the potential flow. We show that, rigorously speaking, the equations of the fluid mechanics have not rotational solutions. However, within the usual approximations of an…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-09-21 Marian Apostol

In this article we examine the interaction of incompressible 2D flows with compact material boundaries. Our focus is the dynamic behavior of the circulation of velocity around boundary components and the possible exchange between flow…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-07 Dragos Iftimie , Milton Lopes Filho , Helena Nussenzveig Lopes , Franck Sueur

The Euler equation for an inviscid, incompressible fluid in a three-dimensional domain M implies that the vorticity is a frozen-in field. This can be used to construct a symplectic structure on RxM. The normalized vorticity and the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-01-26 H. Gumral

We show that the Euler system of gas dynamics in $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d=2,3$, with positive far field density and arbitrary far field entropy, admits infinitely many steady solutions with compactly supported velocity. The same proof yields a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-14 Francesco Fanelli , Eduard Feireisl

For the 3D compressible isentropic Euler equations with an initial perturbation of size $\ve$ of a rest state, if the initial vorticity is of size $\dl$ with $0<\dl\le \ve$ and $\ve$ is small, we establish that the lifespan of the smooth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-16 Fei Hou , Huicheng Yin

In this paper, we study the focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with exponential nonlinearities \[ i \partial_t u + \Delta u = - \left(e^{4\pi |u|^2} - 1 - 4\pi \mu |u|^2 \right) u, \quad u(0) = u_0 \in H^1, \quad (t,x) \in \mathbb{R}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-30 Van Duong Dinh , Sahbi Keraani , Mohamed Majdoub

We introduce many families of explicit solutions to the three dimensional incompressible Euler equations for nonviscous fluid flows using the Lagrangian framework. Almost no exact Lagrangian solutions exist in the literature prior to this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-14 Tomi Saleva , Jukka Tuomela

Hamiltonian dynamics of a thin vortex filament in ideal incompressible fluid near a flat fixed boundary is considered at the conditions that at any point of the curve determining shape of the filament the angle between tangent vector and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 V. P. Ruban

We study desingularization of steady vortex rings in three-dimensional axisymmetric incompressible Euler fluids with swirl. Using the variational method, we construct a two-parameter family of steady vortex rings, which constitute a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-26 Daomin Cao , Jie Wan , Weicheng Zhan

The lake equations $$\left\{\begin{aligned} \nabla \cdot \big( b \, \mathbf{u}\big) &= 0 & & \text{on}\ \mathbb{R}\times D,\\ \partial_t\mathbf{u} + (\mathbf{u}\cdot \nabla)\mathbf{u} &= -\nabla h & & \text{on}\ \mathbb{R}\times D ,\\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-16 Justin Dekeyser , Jean Van Schaftingen