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Can elliptic islands contribute to sustained energy growth as parameters of a Hamiltonian system slowly vary with time? In this paper we show that a mushroom billiard with a periodically oscillating boundary accelerates the particle inside…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-12-03 V. Gelfreich , V. Rom-Kedar , D. Turaev

Billiard systems offer a simple setting to study regular and chaotic dynamics. Gravitational billiards are generalizations of these classical billiards which are amenable to both analytical and experimental investigations. Most previous…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-07-27 Cameron K. Langer , Bruce N. Miller

Dynamical properties of the elliptical stadium billiard, which is a generalization of the stadium billiard and a special case of the recently introduced mushroom billiards, are investigated analytically and numerically. In dependence on two…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Lopac , I. Mrkonjic , N. Pavin , D. Radic

The purpose of this paper is to compare a classical non-holonomic system---a sphere rolling against the inner surface of a vertical cylinder under gravity---and a class of discrete dynamical systems known as no-slip billiards in similar…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-03-19 Timothy Chumley , Scott Cook , Christopher Cox , Renato Feres

We derive necessary and sufficient conditions for periodic and for elliptic periodic trajectories of billiards within an ellipse in the Minkowski plane in terms of an underlining elliptic curve. We provide several examples of periodic and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-08-06 Anani Komla Adabrah , Vladimir Dragovic , Milena Radnovic

This paper explores two instances where dissipation plays a crucial role in curbing the unbounded energy growth of particles in time-dependent billiards. The first example involves an elliptical-like billiard with inelastic collisions…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-01-29 Edson Denis Leonel

In this article we study the dynamics of one-dimensional relativistic billiards containing particles with positive and negative energy. We study configurations with two identical positive masses and symmetric positions with two massless…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Alfonso Artigue

We introduce a class of convex, higher-dimensional billiard models which generalise stadium billiards. These models correspond to the free motion of a point-particle in a region bounded by cylinders cut by planes. They are motivated by…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-02-07 Thomas Gilbert , David P. Sanders

Rigid bodies collision maps in dimension two, under a natural set of physical requirements, can be classified into two types: the standard specular reflection map and a second which we call, after Broomhead and Gutkin, no-slip. This leads…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-12-13 Christopher Cox , Renato Feres , Hong-Kun Zhang

We study the dynamics of billiard models with a modified collision rule: the outgoing angle from a collision is a uniform contraction, by a factor lambda, of the incident angle. These pinball billiards interpolate between a one-dimensional…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-06-11 Aubin Arroyo , Roberto Markarian , David P. Sanders

The billiard problem of statistical physics is considered in a new geometric approach with a symmetric phase space. The structure and topological features of typical billiard phase portrait are defined. The connection between geometric,…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergey V. Naydenov , Vladimir V. Yanovsky

We study the classical and quantum mechanics of a three-dimensional stadium billiard. It consists of two quarter cylinders that are rotated with respect to each other by 90 degrees, and it is classically chaotic. The billiard exhibits only…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2008-05-13 B. Dietz , B. Moessner , T. Papenbrock , U. Reif , A. Richter

We study the convergence towards the equilibrium for a dissipative and stochastic time-dependent oval billiard. The dynamics of the system is described by using a generic four dimensional nonlinear map for the variables: the angular…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-02-23 Marcus Vinicius Camillo Galia , Diego F. M. Oliveira , Edson D. Leonel

In this paper, we give detailed analysis and description of periodic trajectories of the billiard system within an ellipsoid in the 3-dimensional Minkowski space, taking into account all possibilities for the caustics. The conditions for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-09-19 Vladimir Dragovic , Milena Radnovic

In this paper we are interested in the motion of a ball inside a billiard table bounded by a particular smooth curve. This table belongs to a family of billiards which can all be drawn by a common process: the so-called gardener's string…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-03-26 Hans L. Fetter

We study a two-particle circular billiard containing two finite-size circular particles that collide elastically with the billiard boundary and with each other. Such a two-particle circular billiard provides a clean example of an…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-03-04 Sandra Ranković , Mason A. Porter

Complete description of the classical and quantum dynamics of a particle in an anisotropic, rotating, harmonic trap is given. The problem is studied in three dimensions and no restrictions on the geometry are imposed. In the generic case,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomasz Sowinski , Iwo Bialynicki-Birula

Billiard models of single particles moving freely in two-dimensional regions enclosed by hard walls, have long provided ideal toy models for the investigation of dynamical systems and chaos. Recently, billiards with (semi-)permeable walls…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-05-19 Katherine Holmes , Joseph Hall , Eva-Maria Graefe

We construct an autonomous chaotic Hamiltonian ratchet as a channel billiard subdivided by equidistant walls attached perpendicularly to one side of the channel, leaving an opening on the opposite side. A static homogeneous magnetic field…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2008-11-03 Walter Acevedo , Thomas Dittrich

This paper reports a numerical study of complex classical trajectories of a particle in an elliptic potential. This study of doubly-periodic potentials is a natural sequel to earlier work on complex classical trajectories in trigonometric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-12 Carl M. Bender , Daniel W. Hook , Karta Singh Kooner