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Accurate prediction of crop states (e.g., phenology stages and cold hardiness) is essential for timely farm management decisions such as irrigation, fertilization, and canopy management to optimize crop yield and quality. While traditional…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-20 William Solow , Paola Pesantez-Cabrera , Markus Keller , Lav Khot , Sandhya Saisubramanian , Alan Fern

Climate change and increases in drought conditions affect the lives of many and are closely tied to global agricultural output and livestock production. This research presents a novel approach utilizing machine learning frameworks for…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-02 Veronica Wairimu Muriga , Benjamin Rich , Francesco Mauro , Alessandro Sebastianelli , Silvia Liberata Ullo

This study addresses the vital role of data analytics in monitoring fertiliser applications in crop cultivation. Inaccurate fertiliser application decisions can lead to costly consequences, hinder food production, and cause environmental…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-19 Usama Ikhlaq , Tahar Kechadi

This paper presents a novel framework for prioritizing urban green space development in Tehran using diverse socio-economic, environmental, and sensitivity indices. The indices were derived from various sources including Google Earth…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-15 Mohammad Ganjirad , Mahmoud Reza Delavar , Hossein Bagheri , Mohammad Mehdi Azizi

Improving productivity among farm microenterprises is important, especially in low-income countries where market imperfections are pervasive and resources are scarce. Relaxing credit constraints can increase the productivity of farmers.…

General Economics · Economics 2021-11-08 Nusrat Abedin Jimi , Plamen Nikolov , Mohammad Abdul Malek , Subal Kumbhakar

Temperature fluctuations significantly affect microorganism growth and pest activities in grain pile, precise monitoring and forecasting temperature of stored grain are essential for maintaining the quality and safety of grain storage. This…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-04-18 Donghao Chen , Binkun Liu

We investigate the sources of variability in agricultural production and their relative importance in the context of weather index insurance for smallholder farmers in India. Using parcel-level panel data, multilevel modeling, and Bayesian…

General Economics · Economics 2024-10-04 Jeffrey D. Michler , Frederi G. Viens , Gerald E. Shively

Soil salinity is a major environmental challenge in coastal Bangladesh, threatening agricultural productivity and local livelihoods. This study develops a machine-learning-based framework to predict and map soil salinity in Satkhira…

Geophysics · Physics 2026-04-28 Showmitra Kumar Sarkar , Sai Ravela

The beekeeping sector has experienced significant production fluctuations in recent years, largely due to increasingly frequent adverse weather events linked to climate change. These events can severely affect the environment, reducing its…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-08 Alessio Brini , Elisa Giovannini , Elia Smaniotto

Drought threatens food and water security around the world, and this threat is likely to become more severe under climate change. High resolution predictive information can help farmers, water managers, and others to manage the effects of…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2017-05-29 John J. Nay , Emily Burchfield , Jonathan Gilligan

Deep reinforcement learning has considerable potential to improve irrigation scheduling in many cropping systems by applying adaptive amounts of water based on various measurements over time. The goal is to discover an intelligent decision…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-02 Yuji Saikai , Allan Peake , Karine Chenu

Crop type classification using satellite observations is an important tool for providing insights about planted area and enabling estimates of crop condition and yield, especially within the growing season when uncertainties around these…

Prediction of annual rice production in all the 31 districts of Tamilnadu is an important decision for the Government of Tamilnadu. Rice production is a complex process and non linear problem involving soil, crop, weather, pest, disease,…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2013-03-11 S. Arun Balaji , K. Baskaran

This study introduces a novel approach that integrates agricultural census data with remotely sensed time series to develop precise predictive models for paddy rice yield across various regions of Peru. By utilizing sparse regression and…

Early identification of drought stress in crops is vital for implementing effective mitigation measures and reducing yield loss. Non-invasive imaging techniques hold immense potential by capturing subtle physiological changes in plants…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-14 Aswini Kumar Patra , Lingaraj Sahoo

Cauliflower is a hand-harvested crop that must fulfill high-quality standards in sales making the timing of harvest important. However, accurately determining harvest-readiness can be challenging due to the cauliflower head being covered by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-09 Jana Kierdorf , Ribana Roscher

Diabetes has emerged as a significant global health issue, especially with the increasing number of cases in many countries. This trend Underlines the need for a greater emphasis on early detection and proactive management to avert or…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-16 Mowafaq Salem Alzboon , Muhyeeddin Alqaraleh , Mohammad Subhi Al-Batah

Rice plays a vital role as a primary food source for over half of the world's population, and its production is critical for global food security. Nevertheless, rice cultivation is frequently affected by various diseases that can severely…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-06 Khairun Saddami , Yudha Nurdin , Mutia Zahramita , Muhammad Shahreeza Safiruz

Rice is a staple food in the world's diet, and yet huge percentages of crop yields are lost each year to disease. To combat this problem, people have been searching for ways to automate disease diagnosis. Here, we extend on previous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-16 Charles O'Neill

In this paper an approach based on expectation maximization (EM) clustering to find the climate regions and a support vector machine to build a predictive model for each of these regions is proposed. To minimize the biases in the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-09-24 Naresh Kumar Mallenahalli