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Agriculture constitutes a primary source of food production, economic growth and employment in India, but the sector is confronted with low farm productivity and yields aggravated by increased pressure on natural resources and adverse…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-28 Steven Sam , Silima Marshal DAbreo

Western countries rely heavily on wheat, and yield prediction is crucial. Time-series deep learning models, such as Long Short Term Memory (LSTM), have already been explored and applied to yield prediction. Existing literature reported that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-05 Yogesh Bansal , David Lillis , Mohand Tahar Kechadi

Accurate and precise crop yield prediction is invaluable for decision making at both farm levels and regional levels. To make yield prediction, crop models are widely used for their capability to simulate hypothetical scenarios. While…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Yuji Saikai

Due to rapid population growth globally, digitally-enabled agricultural sectors are crucial for sustainable food production and making informed decisions about resource management for farmers and various stakeholders. The deployment of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-28 Tewodros Alemu Ayall , Andy Li , Matthew Beddows , Milan Markovic , Georgios Leontidis

High-resolution satellite-based crop yield mapping offers enormous promise for monitoring progress towards the SDGs. Across 15,000 villages in Rwanda we uncover areas that are on and off track to double productivity by 2030. This machine…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-11-07 Katie Fankhauser , Evan Thomas , Zia Mehrabi

Accurate yield forecasting is essential for making informed policies and long-term decisions for food security. Earth Observation (EO) data and machine learning algorithms play a key role in providing a comprehensive and timely view of crop…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-09 Anh Nhat Nhu , Ritvik Sahajpal , Christina Justice , Inbal Becker-Reshef

Precision agriculture, also known as site-specific crop management, plays a crucial role in modern agriculture. Yield maps are an essential tool as they help identify the within-field variability that forms the basis of precision…

Applications · Statistics 2024-02-06 Sayli Pokal , Yuzhen Zhou , Trenton Franz

Accurate and fine-grained crop yield prediction plays a crucial role in advancing global agriculture. However, the accuracy of pixel-level yield estimation based on satellite remote sensing data has been constrained by the scarcity of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-08 Shenzhou Liu , Di Wang , Haonan Guo , Chengxi Han , Wenzhi Zeng

Agriculture plays a fundamental role in driving economic growth and ensuring food security for populations around the world. Although labor-intensive agriculture has led to steady increases in food grain production in many developing…

Sellers of crop seeds need to plan for the variety and quantity of seeds to stock at least a year in advance. There are a large number of seed varieties of one crop, and each can perform best under different growing conditions. Given the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-01-13 Yunhe Feng , Wenjun Zhou

Yield is one of the core goals of crop breeding. By predicting the potential yield of different breeding materials, breeders can screen these materials at various growth stages to select the best performing. Based on unmanned aerial vehicle…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-09 Guofeng Yang , Nanfei Jin , Wenjie Ai , Zhonghua Zheng , Yuhong He , Yong He

California is a global leader in agricultural production, contributing 12.5% of the United States total output and ranking as the fifth-largest food and cotton supplier in the world. Despite the availability of extensive historical yield…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-13 Hamid Kamangir , Mona Hajiesmaeeli , Mason Earles

Accurate crop yield forecasting is essential for global food security. However, current AI models systematically underperform when yields deviate from historical trends. We attribute this to the lack of rich, physically grounded datasets…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-17 Adib Hasan , Mardavij Roozbehani , Munther Dahleh

Farmers in developing regions like Karnataka, India, face a dual challenge: navigating extreme market and climate volatility while being excluded from the digital revolution due to literacy barriers. This paper presents a novel decision…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Niranjan Mallikarjun Sindhur , Pavithra C , Nivya Muchikel

The conventional linear Phillips curve model, while widely used in policymaking, often struggles to deliver accurate forecasts in the presence of structural breaks and inherent nonlinearities. This paper addresses these limitations by…

Econometrics · Economics 2025-04-09 Shovon Sengupta , Bhanu Pratap , Amit Pawar

Accurate, timely, and farm-level crop type information is paramount for national food security, agricultural policy formulation, and economic planning, particularly in agriculturally significant nations like India. While remote sensing and…

Global food security depends on predicting crop responses to climate variability, yet process based crop models remain too computationally expensive for large scale exploration of genotype and environment interactions. Here we develop a…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-05-25 Mojdeh Saadati , Juan Panelo , Gustavo Visentini , Soumik Sarkar , Carlos Messina , Baskar Ganapathysubramanian

Precision agriculture system is an arising idea that refers to overseeing farms utilizing current information and communication technologies to improve the quantity and quality of yields while advancing the human work required. The…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-13 Satvik Garg , Pradyumn Pundir , Himanshu Jindal , Hemraj Saini , Somya Garg

Nowadays, precision agriculture combined with modern information and communications technologies, is becoming more common in agricultural activities such as automated irrigation systems, precision planting, variable rate applications of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-07-03 Vuong M. Ngo , Nhien-An Le-Khac , M-Tahar Kechadi

Maize, a crucial crop globally cultivated across vast regions, especially in sub-Saharan Africa, Asia, and Latin America, occupies 197 million hectares as of 2021. Various statistical and machine learning models, including mixed-effect…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-05-13 Lorenzo Valleggi , Marco Scutari , Federico Mattia Stefanini