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For many applications envisioned for the Internet of Things (IoT), it is expected that the sensors will have very low costs and zero power, which can be satisfied by meta-material sensor based IoT, i.e., meta-IoT. As their constituent…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-28 Jingzhi Hu , Hongliang Zhang , Boya Di , Zhu Han , H. Vincent Poor , Lingyang Song

Phasor measurement units (PMUs) provide a high-resolution view of the power system at the locations where they are placed. As such, it is desirable to place them in bulk in low voltage distribution circuits. However, the power consumption…

Power-meter measurements together with GPS measurements are used to study the model that accounts for the use of power by a cyclist. The focus is on estimating the coefficients of the air, rolling and drivetrain resistance, uncertainties of…

Popular Physics · Physics 2020-05-12 Tomasz Danek , Michael A. Slawinski , Theodore Stanoev

This paper introduces EcoPull, a sustainable Internet of Things (IoT) framework empowered by tiny machine learning (TinyML) models for fetching images from wireless visual sensor networks. Two types of learnable TinyML models are installed…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-05-02 Mathias Thorsager , Victor Croisfelt , Junya Shiraishi , Petar Popovski

Internet of Things (IoT) is considered as a key enabler of health informatics. IoT-enabled devices are used for in-hospital and in-home patient monitoring to collect and transfer biomedical data pertaining to blood pressure,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-05-03 Mian Ahmad Jan , Fazlullah Khan , Spyridon Mastorakis , Muhammad Adil , Aamir Akbar , Nicholas Stergiou

We explore how to improve the energy performance of battery-less Internet of Things (IoT) devices at the cost of a reduction in the quality of the output. Battery-less IoT devices are extremely resource-constrained energy-harvesting…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-13 Rei Barjami , Antonio Miele , Luca Mottola

Billions of sensors are expected to be connected to the Internet through the emerging Internet of Things (IoT) technologies. Many of these sensors will primarily be connected using wireless technologies powered using batteries as their sole…

Wireless energy transfer (WET) is a green enabler of low-power Internet of Things (IoT). Therein, traditional optimization schemes relying on full channel state information (CSI) are often too costly to implement due to excessive energy…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-08-31 Onel L. A. López , Francisco A. Monteiro , Hirley Alves , Rui Zhang , Matti Latva-aho

Nowadays IoT based applications are becoming more popular because it provides efficient solutions for many real time problems. In this paper, an IoT based electric meter monitoring system using android application has been proposed that…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-29 Md Redwanul Islam , Supriya Sarker , Md Shahraduan Mazumder , Mehnaj Rahman Ranim

One of the most far-reaching use cases of the internet of things is in smart grid and smart home operation. The smart home concept allows residents to control, monitor, and manage their energy consumption with minimum loss and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-11 S. Saba Rafiei , Mahdi S. Naderi , Mehrdad Abedi

Reliable energy supply remains a crucial challenge in the Internet of Things (IoT). Although relying on batteries is cost-effective for a few devices, it is neither a scalable nor a sustainable charging solution as the network grows…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-11-10 Osmel Martínez Rosabal , Onel L. Alcaraz López , Hirley Alves , Matti Latva-aho

The emergence of sixth-generation (6G) technologies has introduced new challenges and opportunities for machine learning (ML) applications in Internet of Things (IoT) networks, particularly concerning energy efficiency. As model training…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Anjie Qiu , Donglin Wang , Sanket Partani , Andreas Weinand , Hans D. Schotten

IoT devices particularly microcontrollers are challenged by their inherent limitations in processing capabilities, memory capacity, and energy conservation. Securing communication within IoT networks is further complicated by the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Vasilis Ieropoulos , Eirini Anthi , Theodoros Spyridopoulos , Pete Burnap , Aftab Khan , Pietro Carnelli

The Massive Internet of Things (MIoT) envisions an interconnected ecosystem of billions of devices, fundamentally transforming diverse sectors such as healthcare, smart cities, transportation, agriculture, and energy management. However,…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2025-05-07 Imane Cheikh , Sébastien Roy , Essaid Sabir , Rachid Aouami

A technology platform that is gradually bridging the gap between object visibility and remote accessibility is the Internet of Things (IoT). Rapid deployment of this application can significantly transform the health, housing, and power…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-03-01 Henry Matey Akwetey , Paul Danquah , Godfred Yaw Koi-Akrofi , Isaac Asampana

Nowadays, we are rapidly moving beyond bespoke detailed solutions tailored for very specific problems, and we already build upon reusable and more general purpose infrastructures and tools, referring to them as IoT, Industrial IoT/Industry…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-09-29 Hang Song , Yuncheng Jiang

Resource constraints pose a significant cybersecurity threat to IoT smart devices, making them vulnerable to various attacks, including those targeting energy and memory. This study underscores the need for innovative security measures due…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-10-11 Zainab Alwaisi , Simone Soderi

Energy-awareness for adapting task execution behavior can bring several benefits in terms of performance improvement in energy harvesting (EH) Internet of Things (IoT) devices. However, the energy measurement cost of acquiring energy…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-13 Mateen Ashraf , Shahab Jahanbazi , Onel L. A. López

The Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) has the potential to revolutionize healthcare by reducing human error and improving patient health. For instance, wearable smart infusion pumps can accurately administer medication and integrate with…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-06-24 Yas Vaseghi , Behnaz Behara , Mehdi Delrobaei

Asset tracking solutions have proven their significance in industrial contexts, as evidenced by their successful commercialization (e.g., Hilti On!Track). However, a seamless solution for matching assets with their users, such as operators…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-19 Silvano Cortesi , Michele Crabolu , Prodromos-Vasileios Mekikis , Giovanni Bellusci , Christian Vogt , Michele Magno
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