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In this paper we study the existence phase transition of scale invariant random fractal models. We determine the exact value of the critical point of this phase transition for all models satisfying some weak assumptions. In addition, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-01-10 Erik I. Broman

We consider a family of quantum loop models in 2+1 spacetime dimensions with marginally long-ranged and statistical interactions mediated by a U$(1)$ gauge field, both purely in 2+1 dimensions and on a surface in a 3+1 dimensional bulk…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-16 Hart Goldman , Eduardo Fradkin

We consider a continuum percolation model on $\R^d$, $d\geq 1$.For $t,\lambda\in (0,\infty)$ and $d\in\{1,2,3\}$, the occupied set is given by the union of independent Brownian paths running up to time $t$ whoseinitial points form a Poisson…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-12-31 Dirk Erhard , Julián Martínez , Julien Poisat

We show the result that is stated in the title of the paper, which has consequences about decomposition of Brownian loop-soup clusters in two dimensions.

Probability · Mathematics 2020-02-14 Wei Qian , Wendelin Werner

We introduce dynamical versions of loop (or Dyson-Schwinger) equations for large families of two--dimensional interacting particle systems, including Dyson Brownian motion, Nonintersecting Bernoulli/Poisson random walks, $\beta$--corners…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-03-07 Vadim Gorin , Jiaoyang Huang

The Brownian loop soup is a conformally invariant statistical ensemble of random loops in two dimensions characterized by an intensity $\lambda>0$, with central charge $c=2 \lambda$. Recent progress resulted in an analytic form for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-01-04 Federico Camia , Valentino F. Foit , Alberto Gandolfi , Matthew Kleban

We investigate the lattice walk performed by a tagged member of an infinite `sea' of particles filling a d-dimensional lattice, in the presence of a Brownian vacancy. Particle-particle exchange is forbidden; the only interaction between…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Z. Toroczkai

This article deals with limit theorems for certain loop variables for loop soups whose intensity approaches infinity. We first consider random walk loop soups on finite graphs and obtain a central limit theorem when the loop variable is the…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-02-04 Federico Camia , Yves Le Jan , Tulasi Ram Reddy

We study some properties of a class of random connected planar fractal sets induced by a Poissonian scale-invariant and translation-invariant point process. Using the second-moment method, we show that their Hausdorff dimensions are…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-07-19 Serban Nacu , Wendelin Werner

There is a close connection between intersections of Brownian motion paths and percolation on trees. Recently, ideas from probability on trees were an important component of the multifractal analysis of Brownian occupation measure, in joint…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yuval Peres

We initiate the study on chemical distances of percolation clusters for level sets of two-dimensional discrete Gaussian free fields as well as loop clusters generated by two-dimensional random walk loop soups. One of our results states that…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-02-27 Jian Ding , Li Li

The Brownian web is a random variable consisting of a Brownian motion starting from each space-time point on the plane. These are independent until they hit each other, at which point they coalesce. Tsirelson mentions this model in his…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-10 Tom Ellis , Ohad Noy Feldheim

We show that, conditioned on the (empirical) particle density exceeding the critical value, the finite volume Bose loop soup converges to the superposition of the Bosonic loop soup (on the whole space) and the Poisson point process of…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-11-20 Quirin Vogel

We define two families of Poissonian soups of bidirectional trajectories on $\mathbb{Z}^2$, which can be seen to adequately describe the local picture of the trace left by a random walk on the two-dimensional torus $(\mathbb{Z}/N…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-05-05 Pierre-François Rodriguez

We consider the model of the Brownian plane, which is a pointed non-compact random metric space with the topology of the complex plane. The Brownian plane can be obtained as the scaling limit in distribution of the uniform infinite planar…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-05-14 Armand Riera

We discuss random geometric structures obtained by percolation of Brownian loops, in relation to the Gaussian Free Field, and how their existence and properties depend on the dimension of the ambient space. We formulate a number of…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-02-27 Wendelin Werner

It is well known that there are close connections between non-intersecting processes in one dimension and random matrices, based on the reflection principle. There is a generalisation of the reflection principle for more general (e.g.…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Jonas Arista , Neil O'Connell

We study the 1/2 BPS circular Wilson loop in four-dimensional SU(N), $N = 2$ SYM theories with massless hypermultiplets and non-vanishing $\beta$-function. Using super-symmetric localization on $S_4$ , we map the path-integral associated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-22 Marco Billo' , Luca Griguolo , Alessandro Testa

The Brownian web is a random object that occurs as the scaling limit of an infinite system of coalescing random walks. Perturbing this system of random walks by, independently at each point in space-time, resampling the random walk…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Chris Howitt , Jon Warren

We consider connectivity properties of the vacant set of (random) ensembles of Wiener sausages in $\mathbb R^d$ in the transient dimensions $d \geq 3$. We prove that the vacant set of Brownian interlacements contains at most one infinite…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-23 Yingxin Mu , Artem Sapozhnikov