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We consider a nonlocal generalization of the Fisher-KPP equation in one spatial dimension. As a parameter is varied the system undergoes a Turing bifurcation. We study the dynamics near this Turing bifurcation. Our results are two-fold.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-12 Gregory Faye , Matt Holzer

Localized wave fronts are a fundamental feature of biological systems from cell biology to ecology. Here, we study a broad class of bistable models subject to self-activation, degradation and spatially inhomogeneous activating agents. We…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2014-05-27 Steffen Rulands , Ben Klünder , Erwin Frey

The necking instability is a precursor to tensile failure and rupture of materials. A quasistatically loaded free-standing uniaxial specimen typically exhibits necking at a single location, corresponding to a long wavelength bifurcation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-01-04 Jian Li , Hannah Varner , Tal Cohen

The features of superfluid-Mott insulator phase transition in the array of dissipative cavities is analyzed. Employing a kind of quasi-boson and a mean-filed approach, we show analytically how dissipation and decoherence influence the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-01-10 Lei Tan , Ke Liu , Chun-Hai lv , Wu-Ming Liu

We present evidence of metastable rare quantum-fluctuation switching for the driven dissipative Jaynes-Cummings oscillator coupled to a zero-temperature bath in the strongly dispersive regime. We show that single-atom complex amplitude…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-03-19 Th. K. Mavrogordatos , F. Barratt , U. Asari , P. Szafulski , E. Ginossar , M. H. Szymańska

We study theoretically the instabilities induced by a linearly polarized ordinary light wave incident at a small oblique angle on a thin layer of homeotropically oriented nematic liquid crystal with special emphasis on the dye-doped case.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-01-29 D. O. Krimer , G. Demeter , L. Kramer

We theoretically investigate the dynamics, bifurcation structure and stability of quadratic dark localized dissipative states arising in cavity enhanced second-harmonic generation. These states, formed through the locking of plane front…

Optics · Physics 2021-12-15 P. Parra-Rivas , C. Mas Arabí , F. Leo

The appearence of a new type of fast nonlinear traveling wave states in binary fluid convection with increasing Soret effect is elucidated and the parameter range of their bistability with the common slower ones is evaluated numerically.…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-30 St. Hollinger , P. Buechel , M. Luecke

In the experiments on stress-induced phase transitions in SMA strips, several interesting instability phenomena have been observed, including a necking-type instability, a shear-type instability and an orientation instability. By using the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-10-15 Hui-Hui Dai , Zongxi Cai

Synchronization is an essential collective phenomenon in networks of interacting oscillators. Twisted states are rotating wave solutions in ring networks where the oscillator phases wrap around the circle in a linear fashion. Here, we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-08-06 Christian Bick , Tobias Böhle , Oleh E. Omel'chenko

We study the unitary relaxation dynamics of disordered spin chains following a sudden quench of the Hamiltonian. We give analytical arguments, corroborated by specific numerical examples, to show that the existence of a stationary state…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-12-21 Simone Ziraldo , Alessandro Silva , Giuseppe E. Santoro

{We study a model of small-amplitude traveling waves arising in a supercritical Hopf-bifurcation, that are coupled to a slowly varying, real field. The field is advected by the waves and, in turn, affects their stability via a coupling to…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-10-31 Alex Roxin , Hermann Riecke

We study complex networks of stochastic two-state units. Our aim is to model discrete stochastic excitable dynamics with a rest and an excited state. Both states are assumed to possess different waiting time distributions. The rest state is…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-12-02 Simon Christ , Bernard Sonnenschein , Lutz Schimansky-Geier

We extend the stationary-state work fluctuation theorem to periodically modulated nonlinear systems. Such systems often have coexisting stable periodic states. We show that work fluctuations sharply increase near a kinetic phase transition…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. I. Dykman

The interplay between interaction, disorder, and dissipation has shown a rich phenomenology. Here we investigate a disordered XXZ spin chain in contact with a bath which, alone, would drive the system towards a highly delocalized and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-04-01 Xiansong Xu , Dario Poletti

We study synchronization in large populations of coupled phase oscillators with time-delays, higher order interactions. With each of these effects individually giving rise to bistabiltiy between incoherence and synchronization via a…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2022-06-01 Per Sebastian Skardal , Can Xu

Arrays of identical oscillators can display a remarkable spatiotemporal pattern in which phase-locked oscillators coexist with drifting ones. Discovered two years ago, such "chimera states" are believed to be impossible for locally or…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-06-13 Daniel M. Abrams , Steven H. Strogatz

Networks of nonlinear parametric resonators are promising candidates as Ising machines for annealing and optimization. These many-body out-of-equilibrium systems host complex phase diagrams of coexisting stationary states. The plethora of…

Classical Physics · Physics 2024-06-21 Toni L. Heugel , R. Chitra , Alexander Eichler , Oded Zilberberg

Collective behavior among coupled dynamical units can emerge in various forms as a result of different coupling topologies as well as different types of coupling functions. Chimera states have recently received ample attention as a…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2017-05-24 Bidesh K. Bera , Soumen Majhi , Dibakar Ghosh , Matjaz Perc

A common external forcing can cause a saddle-node bifurcation in an ensemble of identical Duffing oscillators by breaking the symmetry of the individual bistable (double-well) unit. The strength of the forcing determines the separation…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-04-14 V. K. Chandrasekar , R. Suresh , D. V. Senthilkumar , M. Lakshmanan
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