English
Related papers

Related papers: Physics-informed generative real-time lens-free im…

200 papers

Lensless imaging is an elegant approach to high-resolution microscopy, which is rapidly gaining popularity in applications where imaging optics are problematic. However, current lensless imaging methods require objects to be placed within a…

Understanding how networks of neurons process information is one of the key challenges in modern neuroscience. A necessary step to achieve this goal is to be able to observe the dynamics of large populations of neurons over a large area of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-09 Pingfan Song , Herman Verinaz Jadan , Carmel L. Howe , Amanda J. Foust , Pier Luigi Dragotti

Lensless cameras offer significant advantages in size, weight, and cost compared to traditional lens-based systems. Without a focusing lens, lensless cameras rely on computational algorithms to recover the scenes from multiplexed…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-08 Xin Cai , Zhiyuan You , Hailong Zhang , Wentao Liu , Jinwei Gu , Tianfan Xue

Large field-of-view (FOV) microscopic imaging with high lateral resolution (1-2 microns for high space-bandwidth product) plays a pivotal role in biomedicine and biophotonics, especially within the label-free regime, e.g., for whole slide…

Generative models have proven to be very effective in generating synthetic medical images and find applications in downstream tasks such as enhancing rare disease datasets, long-tailed dataset augmentation, and scaling machine learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-27 Anurag Shandilya , Swapnil Bhat , Akshat Gautam , Subhash Yadav , Siddharth Bhatt , Deval Mehta , Kshitij Jadhav

Low-field to high-field MRI synthesis has emerged as a cost-effective strategy to enhance image quality under hardware and acquisition constraints, particularly in scenarios where access to high-field scanners is limited or impractical.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Zhenxuan Zhang , Peiyuan Jing , Ruicheng Yuan , Liwei Hu , Anbang Wang , Fanwen Wang , Yinzhe Wu , Kh Tohidul Islam , Zhaolin Chen , Zi Wang , Peter Lally , Guang Yang

The application of deep learning techniques has greatly enhanced holographic imaging capabilities, leading to improved phase recovery and image reconstruction. Here, we introduce a deep neural network termed enhanced Fourier Imager Network…

Optics · Physics 2023-02-28 Hanlong Chen , Luzhe Huang , Tairan Liu , Aydogan Ozcan

Multi-focus image fusion aims to generate an all-in-focus image from a sequence of partially focused input images. Existing fusion algorithms generally assume that, for every spatial location in the scene, there is at least one input image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-29 Xinzhe Xie , Buyu Guo , Bolin Li , Shuangyan He , Yanzhen Gu , Qingyan Jiang , Peiliang Li

With the rapid development of deep generative models (such as Generative Adversarial Networks and Diffusion models), AI-synthesized images are now of such high quality that humans can hardly distinguish them from pristine ones. Although…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-06 Yan Ju , Shan Jia , Jialing Cai , Haiying Guan , Siwei Lyu

Deep learning-based image reconstruction methods have achieved remarkable success in phase recovery and holographic imaging. However, the generalization of their image reconstruction performance to new types of samples never seen by the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-17 Hanlong Chen , Luzhe Huang , Tairan Liu , Aydogan Ozcan

Magnetic particle imaging (MPI) is a tracer-based imaging modality that detects superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles in vivo, with applications in cancer cell tracking, lymph node mapping, and cell therapy monitoring. We introduce a…

We present a fast learning-based algorithm for deformable, pairwise 3D medical image registration. Current registration methods optimize an objective function independently for each pair of images, which can be time-consuming for large…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-14 Guha Balakrishnan , Amy Zhao , Mert R. Sabuncu , John Guttag , Adrian V. Dalca

By profiting from recent developments in detector technologies, making it possible to access a stream of detection events with few-ns time resolutions, a new ptychographic workflow is established. This methodological framework, referred to…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-03-27 Hoelen L. Lalandec Robert , Arno Annys , Tamazouzt Chennit , Jo Verbeeck

High-throughput 3D quantitative phase imaging (QPI) in flow cytometry enables label-free, volumetric characterization of individual cells by reconstructing their refractive index (RI) distributions from multiple viewing angles during flow…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-08 Enze Ye , Wei Lin , Shaochi Ren , Yakun Liu , Xiaoping Li , Hao Wang , He Sun , Feng Pan

The new technique, multi-frequency imaging (MFI) is developed. In VLBI, Multi-Frequency Imaging (MFI) consists of multi-frequency synthesis (MFS) and multi-frequency analysis (MFA) of the VLBI data obtained from observations on various…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Likhachev

Lensless imaging stands out as a promising alternative to conventional lens-based systems, particularly in scenarios demanding ultracompact form factors and cost-effective architectures. However, such systems are fundamentally governed by…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-06 Jiesong Bai , Yuhao Yin , Yihang Dong , Xiaofeng Zhang , Chi-Man Pun , Xuhang Chen

Imaging through optical multimode fibers (MMFs) has the potential to enable hair-thin endoscopes that reduce the invasiveness of imaging deep inside tissues and organs. Current approaches predominantly require active wavefront shaping and…

Optics · Physics 2021-12-13 Szu-Yu Lee , Vicente J. Parot , Brett E. Bouma , Martin Villiger

Recent advances in generative AI have brought incredible breakthroughs in several areas, including medical imaging. These generative models have tremendous potential not only to help safely share medical data via synthetic datasets but also…

Correlation plenoptic imaging (CPI) is emerging as a promising approach to light-field imaging (LFI), a technique enabling simultaneous measurement of light intensity distribution and propagation direction from a scene. LFI allows…

Optics · Physics 2024-06-21 Gianlorenzo Massaro

Image restoration of biological structures in microscopy poses unique challenges for preserving fine textures and sharp edges. While recent GAN-based image restoration formulations have introduced frequency-domain losses for natural images,…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2026-01-30 Xingjian Zhang , Claire Leclech , Louison Blivet-Bailly , Abdul I. Barakat , Elsa D. Angelini