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In this paper, we first give formulas for the order polynomial $\Omega (\Pw; t)$ and the Eulerian polynomial $e(\Pw; \lambda)$ of a finite labeled poset $(P, \omega)$ using the adjacency matrix of what we call the $\omega$-graph of $(P,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John Shareshian , David Wright , Wenhua Zhao

Linear neural network layers that are either equivariant or invariant to permutations of their inputs form core building blocks of modern deep learning architectures. Examples include the layers of DeepSets, as well as linear layers…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-14 Charles Godfrey , Michael G. Rawson , Davis Brown , Henry Kvinge

Let $G$ be a compact group of linear transformations of an Euclidean space $V$. The $G$-invariant $C^\infty$ functions can be expressed as $C^\infty$ functions of a finite basic set of $G$-invariant homogeneous polynomials, called an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-03-09 Vittorino Talamini

The Product of Exponentials (PoE) formulation is most commonly used in the field of robotics, but has recently been adapted for use in describing orbital motion. The PoE formula for orbital mechanics is an alternate method for defining and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-01 Taylor Yow , Christopher W. Hays , Aryslan Malik , Troy Henderson

In this paper, we consider the structure of rational orbit of some prehomogeneous vector spaces originally motivated by Wright and Yukie. After we give a refinement of Wright-Yukie's construction, we apply it to the inner forms of the $D_5$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Takashi Taniguchi

Let $G$ be the general linear group of the degree $n\geq 2$ over the field $\mathbb{K}=\mathbb{R}$ or $\mathbb{C}$. In this article, we give a description of orbit decomposition of the multiple projective space $G^m/P^m$ under the diagonal…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-19 Naoya Shimamoto

In this paper, we propose an orbital iteration based parallel approach for electronic structure calculations. This approach is based on our understanding of the single-particle equations of independent particles that move in an effective…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-11-06 Xiaoying Dai , Xingao Gong , Aihui Zhou , Jinwei Zhu

We introduce analysis of orbital parities as a concept and a tool for understanding radicals. Based on fundamental reduced one- and two-electron density matrices, our approach allows us to evaluate a total measure of radical character and…

In this paper we deduce the sketch of proof of the Duistermaat-Heckman formula and investigate how the known Duistermaat-Heckman result could be specialized to the symplectic structure on the orbit space. The theorems of localization in…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2020-11-24 A. A. Bytsenko , M. Chaichian , A. E. Gonçalves

This paper characterizes which subsets of C^n can be the set of positions of n points on a linkage in the complex plane C. For example, assuming compactness they are just compact semialgebraic sets. Noncompact configuration spaces are…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Henry C. King

Let $G$ be a group of permutations of a denumerable set $E$. The profile of $G$ is the function $\phi_G$ which counts, for each $n$, the (possibly infinite) number $\phi_G(n)$ of orbits of $G$ acting on the $n$-subsets of $E$. Counting…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-04-11 Justine Falque , Nicolas M. Thiéry

We study the orbit of $\widehat{\mathbb{R}}$ under the M\"obius action of the Bianchi group $\operatorname{PSL}_2(\mathcal{O}_K)$ on $\widehat{\mathbb{C}}$, where $\mathcal{O}_K$ is the ring of integers of an imaginary quadratic field $K$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-09 Katherine E. Stange

We present some methods for constructing connected spatial geometric configurations $(p_{q}, n_{k})$ of points and lines, preserved by the same rotations (and reflections) of Euclidean space $E^{3}$ as the chosen Platonic solid. In this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-07-23 Jurij Kovič , Aleksander Simonič

We study the invariant theory of trilinear forms over a three-dimensional complex vector space, and apply it to investigate the behaviour of pure entangled three-partite qutrit states and their normal forms under local filtering operations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-02-12 E. Briand , J. -G. Luque , J. -Y. Thibon , F. Verstraete

We study polar orbitopes, i.e. convex hulls of orbits of a polar representation of a compact Lie group. The face structure is studied by means of the gradient momentum map and it is shown that every face is exposed and is again a polar…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-24 Leonardo Biliotti , Alessandro Ghigi , Peter Heinzner

It is widely understood that the quotient space of a topological group action can have a complicated combinatorial structure, indexed somehow by the sotropy groups of the action, but how best to record this structure seems unclear. This…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-05-20 Jack Morava

Over the split-octonion algebra defined over an arbitrary field, we solve all polynomial equations whose coefficients are scalar except for the constant term. As an application, we determine the square and cubic roots of an octonion.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Artem Lopatin

We describe explicitly the algebra of polynomial functions on the Hilbert space of four qubit states which are invariant under the SLOCC group $SL(2,{\mathbb C})^{4}$. From this description, we obtain a closed formula for the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-02-12 J. -G. Luque , J. -Y. Thibon

The orbit space $\mathfrak{P}(\mathbb{R}^8)/\mathrm{G}$, of the group $\mathrm{G}:=\mathrm{SU(2)\times U(1)}\subset\mathrm{U(3)}$ acting adjointly on the state space $\mathfrak{P}(\mathbb{R}^8)$ of a 3-level quantum system is discussed. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-09 Vladimir Gerdt , Arsen Khvedelidze , Yuri Palii

Let $k$ be a field with characteristic different from $2$. In this paper, we describe the $k$-rational orbit spaces in some irreducible prehomogeneous vector spaces $(G,V)$ over $k$, where $G$ is a connected reductive algebraic group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Sayan Pal
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