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We present a matrix model which interpolates between type IIA and type IIB NS five-branes. The matrix description involves a three-dimensional bulk quantum field theory interacting with impurities localized in one spatial direction. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Savdeep Sethi

We consider models of dynamical supersymmetry breaking in which the extremization of a tree-level superpotential conflicts with a quantum constraint. We show that in such models the low-energy effective theory near the origin of moduli…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Z. Chacko , Markus A. Luty , Eduardo Ponton

Witten's linear sigma model for ADHM instantons possesses a natural $(0,4)$ supersymmetry. We study generalizations of the infrared limit of the model that are invariant under $(4,4)$ supersymmetry. In the case of four space-time dimensions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Galperin , E. Sokatchev

We calculate an unrefined limit of the superconformal index (the Schur-like index) of the Klebanov-Witten theory from the dual AdS side by using the recently developed giant graviton expansion method. Our formula includes multiple sums of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-10 Shota Fujiwara

We study four-point correlators in superconformal theories in various dimensions. We develop an efficient method to solve the superconformal Ward identities in Mellin space. For 4d $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM and the 6d $\mathcal{N}=(2,0)$ theory,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-14 Clément Virally

The exact solution of N=2 supersymmetric QCD found by Seiberg and Witten includes a prediction for all multi-instanton contributions to the low-energy dynamics. In the case where the matter hypermultiplets are massless, the leading…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 N. Dorey , V. V. Khoze , M. P. Mattis

We consider the N=1 supersymmetric two-dimensional non-linear sigma model with boundaries and nonzero B-field. By analysing the appropriate currents we describe the full set of boundary conditions compatible with N=1 superconformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Cecilia Albertsson , Ulf Lindstrom , Maxim Zabzine

We review recent developments in the context of two-dimensional conformally invariant sigma-models. These quantum field theories play a prominent role in the covariant superstring quantization in flux backgrounds and in the analysis of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-11-07 Vladimir Mitev , Thomas Quella , Volker Schomerus

The spectrum of IIB supergravity on AdS${}_5 \times S^5$ contains a number of bound states described by long double-trace multiplets in $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory at large 't Hooft coupling. At large $N$ these states are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-26 F. Aprile , J. M. Drummond , P. Heslop , H. Paul

In this paper we compute the superconformal index of 2d (2,2) supersymmetric gauge theories. The 2d superconformal index, a.k.a. flavored elliptic genus, is computed by a unitary matrix integral much like the matrix integral that computes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Abhijit Gadde , Sergei Gukov

Semiconductor-superconductor heterostructures represent a promising platform for the detection of Majorana zero modes and subsequently the processing of quantum information using their exotic non-Abelian statistics. Theoretical modeling of…

In this note we compute exact boundary spectra for D-instantons in sigma-models on the supergroup PSL(2|2). Our results are obtained through an explicit summation of the perturbative expansion for conformal dimensions to all orders in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Thomas Quella , Volker Schomerus , Thomas Creutzig

For physicists: For supersymmetric quantum mechanics, there are cases when a mod-2 Witten index can be defined, even when a more ordinary $\mathbb{Z}$-valued Witten index vanishes. Similarly, for 2d supersymmetric quantum field theories,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-18 Yuji Tachikawa , Mayuko Yamashita , Kazuya Yonekura

We analyze the Neveu-Schwarz fivebrane instanton in type IIA string theory compactifications on rigid Calabi-Yau threefolds, in the low-energy supergravity approximation. It there appears as a finite action solution to the Euclidean…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Marijn Davidse , Ulrich Theis , Stefan Vandoren

We study the modular symmetry in four-dimensional low-energy effective field theory, which is derived from type IIB magnetized D-brane models and type IIA intersecting D-brane models. We analyze modular symmetric behaviors of perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Satoshi Nagamoto , Shohei Uemura

The paper has the form of a proposal concerned with the relationship between the three mathematically rigorous approaches to quantum field theory: 1) local algebraic formulation of Haag, 2) Wightman formulation and 3) the perturbative…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-12-20 Jaroslaw Wawrzycki

D3-brane probes of exceptional Yukawa points in F-theory GUTs are natural hidden sectors for particle phenomenology. We find that coupling the probe to the MSSM yields a new class of N = 1 conformal fixed points with computable infrared…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-03-07 Jonathan J. Heckman , Cumrun Vafa , Brian Wecht

At an extremely low-energy scale, it is believed that the two-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ Wess--Zumino model becomes an $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal field theory (SCFT). We study this theoretical conjecture of the Landau--Ginzburg (LG)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-08-19 Okuto Morikawa

We introduce a "web-based formalism" for describing the category of half-supersymmetric boundary conditions in $1+1$ dimensional massive field theories with ${\cal N}=(2,2)$ supersymmetry and unbroken $U(1)_R$ symmetry. We show that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Davide Gaiotto , Gregory W. Moore , Edward Witten

We investigate the Bethe-Ansatz (BA) approach to the superconformal index of ${\cal N}=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills with SU($N$) gauge group in the context of finite rank, $N$. We explicitly explore the role of the various types of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-21 Alfredo González Lezcano , Junho Hong , James T. Liu , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas
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