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Estimating depth from a single RGB images is a fundamental task in computer vision, which is most directly solved using supervised deep learning. In the field of unsupervised learning of depth from a single RGB image, depth is not given…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-16 Shir Gur , Lior Wolf

Despite advances in Multimodal LLMs (MLLMs), their ability to reason over 3D structures and temporal dynamics remains limited, constrained by weak 4D perception and temporal understanding. Existing 3D and 4D Video Question Answering (VQA)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Chiao-An Yang , Ryo Hachiuma , Sifei Liu , Subhashree Radhakrishnan , Raymond A. Yeh , Yu-Chiang Frank Wang , Min-Hung Chen

Deep learning approaches have achieved highly accurate face recognition by training the models with very large face image datasets. Unlike the availability of large 2D face image datasets, there is a lack of large 3D face datasets available…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-23 Meng-Tzu Chiu , Hsun-Ying Cheng , Chien-Yi Wang , Shang-Hong Lai

Augmenting RGB data with measured depth has been shown to improve the performance of a range of tasks in computer vision including object detection and semantic segmentation. Although depth sensors such as the Microsoft Kinect have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Yuanzhouhan Cao , Chunhua Shen , Heng Tao Shen

We introduce a novel framework for metric depth estimation that enhances pretrained diffusion-based monocular depth estimation (DB-MDE) models with stereo vision guidance. While existing DB-MDE methods excel at predicting relative depth,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-22 Tuan Pham , Thanh-Tung Le , Xiaohui Xie , Stephan Mandt

Object detection from RGB images is a long-standing problem in image processing and computer vision. It has applications in various domains including robotics, surveillance, human-computer interaction, and medical diagnosis. With the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-23 Isaac Ronald Ward , Hamid Laga , Mohammed Bennamoun

The synthesis of spatiotemporally coherent 4D content presents fundamental challenges in computer vision, requiring simultaneous modeling of high-fidelity spatial representations and physically plausible temporal dynamics. Current…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Xiaoyan Liu , Kangrui Li , Yuehao Song , Jiaxin Liu

Modern cameras with large apertures often suffer from a shallow depth of field, resulting in blurry images of objects outside the focal plane. This limitation is particularly problematic for fixed-focus cameras, such as those used in smart…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Xinge Yang , Chuong Nguyen , Wenbin Wang , Kaizhang Kang , Wolfgang Heidrich , Xiaoxing Li

Perception is crucial for robots that act in real-world environments, as autonomous systems need to see and understand the world around them to act properly. Panoptic segmentation provides an interpretation of the scene by computing a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-16 Matteo Sodano , Federico Magistri , Tiziano Guadagnino , Jens Behley , Cyrill Stachniss

We present a machine learning algorithm that takes as input a 2D RGB image and synthesizes a 4D RGBD light field (color and depth of the scene in each ray direction). For training, we introduce the largest public light field dataset,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-11 Pratul P. Srinivasan , Tongzhou Wang , Ashwin Sreelal , Ravi Ramamoorthi , Ren Ng

4D radar super-resolution, which aims to reconstruct sparse and noisy point clouds into dense and geometrically consistent representations, is a foundational problem in autonomous perception. However, existing methods often suffer from high…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-17 Minqing Huang , Shouyi Lu , Boyuan Zheng , Ziyao Li , Xiao Tang , Guirong Zhuo

Current generative models struggle to synthesize dynamic 4D driving scenes that simultaneously support temporal extrapolation and spatial novel view synthesis (NVS) without per-scene optimization. A key challenge lies in finding an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-20 Jiazhe Guo , Yikang Ding , Xiwu Chen , Shuo Chen , Bohan Li , Yingshuang Zou , Xiaoyang Lyu , Feiyang Tan , Xiaojuan Qi , Zhiheng Li , Hao Zhao

In the field of Robot Learning, the complex mapping between high-dimensional observations such as RGB images and low-level robotic actions, two inherently very different spaces, constitutes a complex learning problem, especially with…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-29 Vitalis Vosylius , Younggyo Seo , Jafar Uruç , Stephen James

Latent diffusion models have proven to be state-of-the-art in the creation and manipulation of visual outputs. However, as far as we know, the generation of depth maps jointly with RGB is still limited. We introduce LDM3D-VR, a suite of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-07 Gabriela Ben Melech Stan , Diana Wofk , Estelle Aflalo , Shao-Yen Tseng , Zhipeng Cai , Michael Paulitsch , Vasudev Lal

Depth is a vital piece of information for autonomous vehicles to perceive obstacles. Due to the relatively low price and small size of monocular cameras, depth estimation from a single RGB image has attracted great interest in the research…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-11-25 Xingshuai Dong , Matthew A. Garratt , Sreenatha G. Anavatti , Hussein A. Abbass

Monocular depth estimation is the task of obtaining a measure of distance for each pixel using a single image. It is an important problem in computer vision and is usually solved using neural networks. Though recent works in this area have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-27 Nikita Durasov , Mikhail Romanov , Valeriya Bubnova , Pavel Bogomolov , Anton Konushin

Depth estimation plays a pivotal role in advancing human-robot interactions, especially in indoor environments where accurate 3D scene reconstruction is essential for tasks like navigation and object handling. Monocular depth estimation,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Siddiqui Muhammad Yasir , Hyunsik Ahn

High-quality 4D reconstruction of human performance with complex interactions to various objects is essential in real-world scenarios, which enables numerous immersive VR/AR applications. However, recent advances still fail to provide…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-03 Zhuo Su , Lan Xu , Dawei Zhong , Zhong Li , Fan Deng , Shuxue Quan , Lu Fang

3D reconstruction from a single image is a long-standing problem in computer vision. Learning-based methods address its inherent scale ambiguity by leveraging increasingly large labeled and unlabeled datasets, to produce geometric priors…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-17 Vitor Guizilini , Pavel Tokmakov , Achal Dave , Rares Ambrus

We introduce Geo4D, a method to repurpose video diffusion models for monocular 3D reconstruction of dynamic scenes. By leveraging the strong dynamic priors captured by large-scale pre-trained video models, Geo4D can be trained using only…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-20 Zeren Jiang , Chuanxia Zheng , Iro Laina , Diane Larlus , Andrea Vedaldi
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