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Related papers: Renewal theorems in a periodic environment

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The purpose of this note is to prove the celebrated Discrete Renewal Theorem in a common special case. We use only very elementary methods from real analysis, rather than markov chain theory, complex analysis, or generating functions.…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Rohan Shenoy

We construct a one-dimensional piecewise linear intermittent map from the interevent time distribution for a given renewal process. Then, we characterize intermittency by the asymptotic behavior near the indifferent fixed point in the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-13 Takuma Akimoto , Tomohiro Hasumi , Yoji Aizawa

Renewal processes are broadly used to model stochastic behavior consisting of isolated events separated by periods of quiescence, whose durations are specified by a given probability law. Here, we identify the minimal sufficient statistic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-07-19 Sarah Marzen , James P. Crutchfield

Random walks in random scenery are processes defined by $Z_n:=\sum_{k=1}^n\xi_{X_1+...+X_k}$, where $(X_k,k\ge 1)$ and $(\xi_y,y\in\mathbb Z)$ are two independent sequences of i.i.d. random variables. We suppose that the distributions of…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-12-06 Nadine Guillotin-Plantard , Françoise Pène

Logical theories have been developed which have allowed temporal reasoning about eventualities (a la Galton) such as states, processes, actions, events, processes and complex eventualities such as sequences and recurrences of other…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-05-03 B. O. Akinkunmi

A binary renewal process is a stochastic process $\{X_n\}$ taking values in $\{0,1\}$ where the lengths of the runs of 1's between successive zeros are independent. After observing ${X_0,X_1,...,X_n}$ one would like to predict the future…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-11-14 Gusztáv Morvai , Benjamin Weiss

The discussion is limited to first-class parametrized systems, where the definition of time evolution and observables is not trivial, and to finite dimensional systems in order that technicalities do not obscure the conceptual framework.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Petr Hajicek

Theoretical analysis proves that human survivability is dominated by an unusual physical, rather than biological, mechanism, which yields an exact law. The law agrees with all experimental data, but, contrary to existing theories, it is the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Mark Ya. Azbel'

In many biological systems, the movement of individual agents is commonly characterized as having multiple qualitatively distinct behaviors that arise from various biophysical states. This is true for vesicles in intracellular transport,…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2022-07-25 Maria-Veronica Ciocanel , John Fricks , Peter R. Kramer , Scott A. McKinley

The renewal process is a key statistical model for describing a wide range of stochastic systems in Physics. This work investigates the behavior of the probability distribution of the number of renewals in renewal processes in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-10-02 Wanli Wang , Stanislav Burov

Failure times of a machinery cannot always be assumed independent and identically distributed, e.g. if after reparations the machinery is not restored to a same-as-new condition. Framed within the renewal processes approach, a…

Applications · Statistics 2019-05-14 Arrigo Coen , Luis Gutiérrez , Ramsés H. Mena

Stochastic point processes with refractoriness appear frequently in the quantitative analysis of physical and biological systems, such as the generation of action potentials by nerve cells, the release and reuptake of vesicles at a synapse,…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-07-28 Moritz Deger , Moritz Helias , Stefano Cardanobile , Fatihcan M. Atay , Stefan Rotter

Among plausible causes for replicability failure, one that has not received sufficient attention is the environment in which the research is conducted. Consisting of the population, equipment, personnel, and various conditions such as…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-09-01 James J. Higgins , Michael J. Higgins , Jinguang Lin

We examine the uniform distribution theory of H. Weyl when there is a periodic perturbation present. As opposed to the classical setting, in this case the conditions for (mod 1) density and (mod 1) uniform distribution turn out to be…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-05-09 Vilmos Totik

Via a coupling argument, it is proved that the solution to a renewal equation has a power law decay rate in the case of a spread out interarrival distribution. By the regenerative property, the convergence in distribution for the recurrence…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-08-28 Luis Iván Hernández Ruíz

We show that the number of renewals up to time $t$ exhibits distributional fluctuations as $t\to\infty$ if the underlying lifetimes increase at an exponential rate in a distributional sense. This provides a probabilistic explanation for the…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-14 Florian Dennert , Rudolf Grübel

We pursue the view that quantum theory may be an emergent structure related to large space-time scales. In particular, we consider classical Hamiltonian systems in which the intrinsic proper time evolution parameter is related through a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Hans-Thomas Elze

Assorted questions: Time as a parameter in Quantum Mechanics. No-Go theorems for a time operator. Localization, time and causality. Causality violation. Localization again. Lesson 1: Evading the troubles: Im E finite. Lights and shadows of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lucas Lamata , Juan Leon

We review the theory of regenerative processes, which are processes that can be intuitively seen as comprising of i.i.d.\ cycles. Although we focus on the classical definition, we present a more general definition that allows for some form…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-04-23 Maria Vlasiou

We introduce a non-homogeneous fractional Poisson process by replacing the time variable in the fractional Poisson process of renewal type with an appropriate function of time. We characterize the resulting process by deriving its non-local…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-01-18 N. Leonenko , E. Scalas , M. Trinh