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We review the status of a program, outlined and motivated in the introduction, for the study of correspondences between spectral invariants of partially hyperbolic flows on locally symmetric spaces and their quantizations. Further we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-01-31 Joachim Hilgert

We consider the evolution of hypersurfaces on the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^{n+1}$ by their mean curvature. We prove a differential Harnack inequality for any weakly convex solution to the mean curvature flow. As an application, by applying…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-10 Paul Bryan , Mohammad N. Ivaki

We examine the constraints of spherically symmetric general relativity with one asymptotically flat region, exploiting both the traditional metric variables and variables constructed from the optical scalars. With respect to the latter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Jemal Guven , Niall Ó Murchadha

This work is devoted to analyze the relation between the thermodynamic properties of a confined fluid and the shape of its confining vessel. Recently, new insights in this topic were found through the study of cluster integrals for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-03-09 Ignacio Urrutia

We examine the local geometry of affine surfaces which are locally symmetric. There are 6 non-isomorphic local geometries. We realize these examples as Type A, Type B, and Type C geometries using a result of Opozda and classify the relevant…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-19 D. D'Ascanio , P. Gilkey , P. Pisani

We prove Harnack inequalities for hypersurfaces flowing on the unit sphere by $p$-powers of a strictly monotone, 1-homogeneous, convex, curvature function $f$, $0<p\leq 1.$ If $f$ is the mean curvature, we obtain stronger Harnack…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-07 Paul Bryan , Mohammad N. Ivaki , Julian Scheuer

We introduce one-way flows in near algebras and two-way flows in double near algebras with two interrelated multiplications. We establish parametric representations of the one-way and two-way flows in terms of a single element of the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-11-17 Włodzimierz Bryc , Jacek Wesołowski , Agnieszka Zięba

We propose and analyze volume-preserving parametric finite element methods for surface diffusion, conserved mean curvature flow and an intermediate evolution law in an axisymmetric setting. The weak formulations are presented in terms of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-08 Weizhu Bao , Harald Garcke , Robert Nurnberg , Quan Zhao

Recently, new insights in the relation between the geometry of the vessel that confines a fluid and its thermodynamic properties were traced through the study of cluster integrals for inhomogeneous fluids. In this work I analyze the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-29 Ignacio Urrutia

We consider inverse curvature flows in hyperbolic space with starshaped initial hypersurface, driven by positive powers of a homogeneous curvature function. The solutions exist for all time and, after rescaling, converge to a sphere.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-21 Julian Scheuer

This paper is a review on recently found connection between geodesically equivalent metrics and integrable geodesic flows. Suppose two different metrics on one manifold have the same geodesics. We show that then the geodesic flows of these…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-08-08 Vladimir S. Matveev , Petar J. Topalov

We introduce numerical algebraic geometry methods for computing lower bounds on the reach, local feature size, and the weak feature size of the real part of an equidimensional and smooth algebraic variety using the variety's defining…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Sandra Di Rocco , Parker B. Edwards , David Eklund , Oliver Gäfvert , Jonathan D. Hauenstein

The interaction between combinatorics and algebraic and differential geometry is very strong. While researching a problem of Hessian topology, we came across a series of identities of binomial coefficients, which are useful for proving a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-28 Adriana Ortiz-Rodríguez , Federico Sánchez-Bringas

In this paper, multi-component generalizations to the Camassa-Holm equation, the modified Camassa-Holm equation with cubic nonlinearity are introduced. Geometric formulations to the dual version of the Schr\"odinger equation, the complex…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-01-03 Changzheng Qu , Junfeng Song , Ruoxia Yao

In this paper we are concerned with the local well-posedness of the unsteady potential flows near a space corner of right angle, which could be formulated as an initial-boundary value problem of a hyperbolic equation of second order in a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-03 Beixiang Fang , Wei Xiang , Feng Xiao

We prove that symmetric, doubly periodic, capillary-gravity water waves in finite depth bifurcating from non-uniform non-stagnant shear flows are necessarily two-dimensional to leading order. This is in stark contrast to the case of uniform…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-30 Douglas Svensson Seth , Kristoffer Varholm , Erik Wahlén , Jörg Weber

We prove various new trigonometric and hyperbolic inequalities of Jordan, Wilker, Huygens or Cusa-Huygens type. Connections with bivariate means, as well as monotonicity and convexity properties are pointed out, too.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-05-05 Jozsef Sandor

This paper is a study of the Lie groups of point symmetries admitted by a system describing a non-stationary planar flow of an ideal plastic material. For several types of forces involved in the system, the infinitesimal generators which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Vincent Lamothe

We consider inverse curvature flows in $\Hh$ with star-shaped initial hypersurfaces and prove that the flows exist for all time, and that the leaves converge to infinity, become strongly convex exponentially fast and also more and more…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-06 Claus Gerhardt

Finding diffeomorphism-invariant observables to characterize the properties of gravity and spacetime at the Planck scale is essential for making progress in quantum gravity. The holonomy and Wilson loop of the Levi-Civita connection are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-24 N. Klitgaard , R. Loll , Marcus Reitz , Reiko Toriumi