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PGMax is an open-source Python package for (a) easily specifying discrete Probabilistic Graphical Models (PGMs) as factor graphs; and (b) automatically running efficient and scalable loopy belief propagation (LBP) in JAX. PGMax supports…

This paper describes the architectural design as well as key implementation details of the Open Source popt4jlib library (https://githhub.org/ioannischristou/popt4jlib) that contains a fairly large number of meta-heuristic and other exact…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-08-02 Ioannis T. Christou

Quality-Diversity (QD) optimization algorithms are a well-known approach to generate large collections of diverse and high-quality solutions. However, derived from evolutionary computation, QD algorithms are population-based methods which…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-10-11 Bryan Lim , Maxime Allard , Luca Grillotti , Antoine Cully

Algorithms based on spatial tree traversal are widely regarded as among the most efficient and flexible approaches for many problems in CPU-based high-performance computing (HPC). However, directly transferring these algorithms to GPU…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Jens Stücker , Oliver Hahn , Lukas Winkler , Adrian Gutierrez Adame , Thomas Flöss

In a cloud computing job with many parallel tasks, the tasks on the slowest machines (straggling tasks) become the bottleneck in the job completion. Computing frameworks such as MapReduce and Spark tackle this by replicating the straggling…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-09-14 Da Wang , Gauri Joshi , Gregory Wornell

JAX-bandflux is a JAX implementation of critical supernova modelling functionality for cosmological analysis. The codebase implements key components of the established library SNCosmo in a differentiable framework, offering efficient…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-14 Samuel Alan Kossoff Leeney

Supercomputers are equipped with an increasingly large number of cores to use computational power as a way of solving problems that are otherwise intractable. Unfortunately, getting serial algorithms to run in parallel to take advantage of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-12-31 Faisal N. Abu-Khzam , Khuzaima Daudjee , Amer E. Mouawad , Naomi Nishimura

We present jax-cosmo, a library for automatically differentiable cosmological theory calculations. It uses the JAX library, which has created a new coding ecosystem, especially in probabilistic programming. As well as batch acceleration,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-01 Jean-Eric Campagne , François Lanusse , Joe Zuntz , Alexandre Boucaud , Santiago Casas , Minas Karamanis , David Kirkby , Denise Lanzieri , Yin Li , Austin Peel

Trajectory similarity computation is an essential technique for analyzing moving patterns of spatial data across various applications such as traffic management, wildlife tracking, and location-based services. Modern methods often apply…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-21 Lihuan Li , Hao Xue , Yang Song , Flora Salim

In this paper, we propose LoopLynx, a scalable dataflow architecture for efficient LLM inference that optimizes FPGA usage through a hybrid spatial-temporal design. The design of LoopLynx incorporates a hybrid temporal-spatial architecture,…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Jianing Zheng , Gang Chen

We present a scalable strategy for development of mesh-free hybrid neuro-symbolic partial differential equation solvers based on existing mesh-based numerical discretization methods. Particularly, this strategy can be used to efficiently…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Pouria Mistani , Samira Pakravan , Rajesh Ilango , Frederic Gibou

We introduce Optimistix: a nonlinear optimisation library built in JAX and Equinox. Optimistix introduces a novel, modular approach for its minimisers and least-squares solvers. This modularity relies on new practical abstractions for…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-02-16 Jason Rader , Terry Lyons , Patrick Kidger

Modern societies have developed insatiable demands for more computation capabilities. Exploiting implicit parallelism to provide automatic performance improvement remains a central goal in engineering future general-purpose computing…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2018-12-14 Sushant Kondguli , Michael Huang

An immutable multi-map is a many-to-many thread-friendly map data structure with expected fast insert and lookup operations. This data structure is used for applications processing graphs or many-to-many relations as applied in static…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-08-04 Michael J. Steindorfer , Jurgen J. Vinju

The integration of tabular data from diverse sources is often hindered by inconsistencies in formatting and representation, posing significant challenges for data analysts and personal digital assistants. Existing methods for automating…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-08-20 Arash Dargahi Nobari , Davood Rafiei

The rapid development of AI-based products and their underlying models has led to constant innovation in deep learning frameworks. Google has been pioneering machine learning usage across dozens of products. Maintaining the multitude of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Stoyan Nikolov , Bernhard Konrad , Moritz Gronbach , Niket Kumar , Ann Yan , Varun Singh , Yaning Liang , Parthasarathy Ranganathan

The recent success of deep learning applications has coincided with those widely available powerful computational resources for training sophisticated machine learning models with huge datasets. Nonetheless, training large models such as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-03 Farley Lai , Asim Kadav , Erik Kruus

A novel distributed computing model called "Multi-access Distributed Computing (MADC)" was recently introduced in http://www.arXiv:2206.12851. In this paper, we represent MADC models via 2-layered bipartite graphs called Map-Reduce Graphs…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Shanuja Sasi , Onur Günlü , B. Sundar Rajan

In this work, we present a new scalable incomplete LU factorization framework called Javelin to be used as a preconditioner for solving sparse linear systems with iterative methods. Javelin allows for improved parallel factorization on…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2019-05-06 Joshua Dennis Booth , Gregory Bolet

In this paper, we provide an affirmative answer to the long-standing question: Are GPUs useful in solving linear programming? We present cuPDLP.jl, a GPU implementation of restarted primal-dual hybrid gradient (PDHG) for solving linear…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-06-10 Haihao Lu , Jinwen Yang
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