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Related papers: Between the Extremes: A JWST Spectroscopic Benchma…

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We determine the spectroscopic properties of ~1000 ostensibly star-forming galaxies at redshifts (z=4-10) using prism spectroscopy from JWST/NIRSpec. With rest-wavelength coverage between Lya and [S II] in the optical, we stack spectra as a…

In this proceeding we present the results from a study of very high-redshift galaxies with the newly commissioned Wide Field Camera 3 on the Hubble Space Telescope. With the deepest near-infrared data ever taken, we discovered 31 galaxies…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Steven L. Finkelstein

We characterize the JWST spectra of $61$ galaxies at $z=9-14$, including $30$ newly-confirmed galaxies. We directly compare the $z>9$ spectroscopic properties against $401$ galaxies at $6<z<9$, with the goal of identifying evolution in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-10 Mengtao Tang , Daniel P. Stark , Charlotte A. Mason , Viola Gelli , Zuyi Chen , Michael W. Topping

We utilize medium-resolution JWST/NIRSpec observations of 164 galaxies at $z=2.0-9.3$ from the Cosmic Evolution Early Release Science (CEERS) survey to investigate the evolution of the excitation and ionization properties of galaxies at…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-01-18 Ryan L. Sanders , Alice E. Shapley , Michael W. Topping , Naveen A. Reddy , Gabriel B. Brammer

Early JWST spectroscopic campaigns have confirmed the presence of strong [O III] line-emitting galaxies in the redshift interval $7<z<9$. Although deduced earlier from Spitzer photometry as indicative of young stellar populations, some…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-06-07 N. Laporte , R. S. Ellis , C. E. C. Witten , G. Roberts-Borsani

We present the results of a photometric redshift analysis designed to identify z>6 galaxies from the near-IR HST imaging in three deep fields (HUDF, HUDF09-2 & ERS). By adopting a rigorous set of criteria for rejecting low-z interlopers,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 R. J. McLure , J. S. Dunlop , L. de Ravel , M. Cirasuolo , R. S. Ellis , M. Schenker , B. E. Robertson , A. M. Koekemoer , D. P. Stark , R. A. A. Bowler

The high-redshift progenitors of present-day galaxy clusters are believed to substantially contribute to the global star-formation rate density and drive the large-scale reionization of the Universe. Here we present a blind and unbiased…

We present an analysis of the ultraviolet (UV) continuum slopes ($\beta$) for a sample of $172$ galaxy candidates at $8 < z_{\mathrm{phot}} < 16$ selected from a combination of JWST NIRCam imaging and COSMOS/UltraVISTA ground-based…

We study the physical characteristics of galaxies at 6.3 < z < 8.6, selected from deep near-infrared imaging with the Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3) on board the Hubble Space Telescope. Accounting for the photometric scatter using simulations,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Steven L. Finkelstein , Casey Papovich , Mauro Giavalisco , Naveen A. Reddy , Henry C. Ferguson , Anton M. Koekemoer , Mark Dickinson

We report the discovery of robust spectroscopically confirmed Balmer break (BB) galaxies and candidates, with secure spectroscopic redshifts $7.1 \le z \le 9.6$ from publicly available JWST extra-galactic photometric and spectroscopic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-11-27 A. Kuruvanthodi , D. Schaerer , R. Marques-Chaves , D. Korber , A. Weibel , P. Oesch , G. Roberts-Borsani

Four recent observational results have challenged our understanding of high--redshift galaxies, as they require the presence of far more ultraviolet photons than should be emitted by normal stellar populations. First, there is significant…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Raul Jimenez , Zoltan Haiman

Strong [OIII]$\lambda\lambda$4959,5007+H$\beta$ emission appears to be typical in star-forming galaxies at z > 6.5. As likely contributors to cosmic reionization, these galaxies and the physical conditions within them are of great interest.…

We present an analysis of the rest-frame optical spectra of 22 [OIII]$\lambda$4363 detected galaxies in the redshift range $1.65 < z < 7.92$ (with $\langle z \rangle$ = 4.05) from JWST/NIRSpec medium-resolution observations taken as part of…

The selection of high-redshift galaxies often involves spectral energy distribution (SED) fitting to photometric data, an expectation for contamination levels, and measurement of sample completeness -- all vetted through comparison to…

We compute synthetic, rest-frame optical and ultraviolet (UV) emission-line properties of galaxy populations at redshifts from z$\approx$0 to z=8 in a full cosmological framework. We achieve this by coupling, in post-processing, the…

Early results from the JWST observations have reported a surprisingly high number of UV-bright galaxies at $z \geq 10$, which appears to challenge the theoretical predictions from standard galaxy formation models in the $\Lambda$CDM…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-07-30 Anirban Chakraborty , Tirthankar Roy Choudhury

JWST observations have revealed rare galaxies with UV spectra exhibiting intense lines of nitrogen, indicative of super-solar N/O abundances at low metallicity. To better understand these enigmatic objects and provide new constraints on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-11-26 I. Morel , D. Schaerer , R. Marques-Chaves , N. Prantzos , C. Charbonnel , G. Brammer , M. Xiao , M. Dessauges-Zavadsky

The discovery of galaxies with extremely strong nebular continuum emission at high redshifts provide novel, unique insights into the conditions under which the first super-massive stars formed. Here we identify a galaxy at redshift…

Charting the Epoch of Reionization demands robust assessments of what drives the production of ionizing photons in high-redshift star-forming galaxies (SFGs), and requires better predictive capabilities from current observations. Using a…

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