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The physics potential is briefly summarized for an e+e- linear collider operating at center-of-mass energies up to \sqrt{s} = 1 TeV and delivering integrated luminosities up to \int L = 0.5 ab^(-1) in one to two years. This machine will…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. M. Zerwas

In the coming year, the Large Hadron Collider will begin colliding protons at energies nearly an order of magnitude beyond the current frontier. The LHC will, of course, provide unprecedented opportunities to discover new particle physics.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-08-12 Jonathan L. Feng

In this paper we review the physics opportunities at linear $e^+e^-$ colliders with a special focus on high centre-of-mass energies and beam polarisation, take a fresh look at the various accelerator technologies available or under…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-12-24 H. Abramowicz , E. Adli , F. Alharthi , M. Almanza-Soto , M. M. Altakach , W. Altmannshofer , S. Ampudia Castelazo , D. Angal-Kalinin , J. A. Anguiano , R. B. Appleby , O. Apsimon , A. Arbey , F. Arco , O. Arquero , A. Aryshev , S. Asai , D. Attie , J. L. Avila-Jimenez , H. Baer , J. A. Bagger , Y. Bai , I. R. Bailey , C. Balazs , P. Bambade , T. Barklow , J. Baudot , P. Bechtle , T. Behnke , A. B. Bellerive , S. Belomestnykh , Y. Benhammou , J. Berenguer-Antequera , M. Berger , M. Berggren , M. Bertucci , M. Besancon , D. Bett , P. -C. Bhat , T. Biekoetter , S. Bilanishvili , B. Bilki , B. Bilki , J. Bjorklund Svensson , V. M. Bjelland , C. Blanch , B. Bliewert , M. Boehler , S. Boogert , M. Boronat , V. Boudry , D. Bourilkov , I. Bozovic , J. Braathen , J. E. Brau , C. Breuning , J. -C. Brient , I. Brock , B. Brudnowski , K. Buesser , E. Bulyak , P. N. Burrows , G. Burt , O. Cakir , A. Caldwell , A. C. Canbay , F. G. Celiberto , E. Cenni , I. Chaikovska , R. Chehab , G. Chen , J. B. B. Chen , T. Chikamatsu , V. Cilento , P. Colas , M. Coman , L. Corner , F. Cornet , F. Cornet-Gomez , F. Corriveau , R. Corsini , J. Cvach , R. D'Arcy , C. Damerell , A. Das , S. Dasu , J. de Blas , E. Del Core , M. Demarteau , H. Denizli , R. Dermisek , A. Dhar , S. Dittmaier , F. Djurabekova , E. M. Donegani , A. Doyle , P. Drobniak , T. A. du Pree , B. Dudar , H. Duran Yildiz , G. Durieux , J. Dutta , S. Easo , G. Eckerlin , U. Einhaus , C. Emma , E. Esarey , D. Esperante , D. Espriu , L. R Evans , J. Farmer , A. Faus Golfe , M. Fernandez , J. C. Fernandez-Ortega , M. Formela , A. Formenti , L. J. Forrester , B. Foster , N. Fourches , M. C. Fouz , A. Freitas , C. D. Fu , K. Fujii , J. Fujimoto , B. Fuks , J. Fuster , N. Fuster-Martinez , M. Gabelmann , F. Gaede , M. Galletti , E. Gallo , S. Ganjour , M. V. Garzelli , R. L. Geng , S. Gessner , I. D. Gialamas , B. Gimeno , J. Goldstein , M. Goncerz , A. J. Gonsalves , F. J. Gonzalez , D. Gonzalez-Iglesias , S. Gori , J. Grames , P. Grannis , L. Gray , G. Grenier , H. Guler , H. E. Haber , K. Hamaguchi , N. Hamann , O. Hartbrich , N. M. Hartman , G. Huetsi , S. Heinemeyer , G. Heinrich , C. Hensel , K. Hidaka , S. Hirose , A. H. Hoang , M. J. Hogan , W. Hollik , Y. Horii , R. Hosokawa , S. Huang , D. Hynds , M. I. Idzik , S. Iguro , Y. Iiyama , K. Ikematsu , A. Irles , A. Ishikawa , M. Ishino , I. P. Ivanov , Y. Iwashita , M. Jacewicz , R. Jaramillo , D. Jeans , C. Jing , R. M Jones , W. Kaabi , M. Kagan , J. Kalinowski , D. K Kalvik , J. Kaminski , S. Kanemura , K. Kannike , A. Karam , Y. Kato , K. Kawagoe , D. Kaefer , L. Kennedy , J. Kersten , S. A. Khan , V. A. Khoze , W. Kilian , J. Klamka , P. Kluit , K. Kong , P. Koppenburg , A. Korsun , A. V. Kotwal , S. Kraml , K. Krueger , K. Kubo , T. Kubo , M. Kucharczyk , S. Kuday , A. Kumar , N. Kumar , M. Kurata , Y. Kurihara , M. Kuriki , J. Kvasnicka , K. Kyoya , I. Laktineh , A. Latina , F. LeDiberder , A. Levy , M. Liepe , C. A. Lindstroem , J. List , B. List , M. Litos , V. N. Litvinenko , A. Lopez-Virto , X. Lu , T. Luo , M. Lupberger , B. Madison , T. Madlener , J. Maeda , F. Mahmoudi , E. Maina , N. Majernik , R. Margraf-O'Neal , T. W. Markiewicz , P. Martin-Luna , A. Martens , V. J. Martin , L. Marzola , V. I. Maslov , K. T. Matchev , S. Matsumoto , K. Mawatari , J. P. Marquez , M. M. Muehlleitner , A. McIlvenny , P. A. McIntosh , K. Mekala , D. Melini , F. Meloni , A. Menandez , S. Michizono , K. Mimasu , V. Miralles , W. Mitaroff , V. A. Mitsou , L. Monaco , G. Moortgat-Pick , M. Moreno-Llcer , T. Mori , J. M. Moron , S. Morton , D. Moya , M. Mulder , P. Munbodh , H. Murayama , E. Musumeci , V. V. Mytrochenko , N. Nagata , E. Nagy , T. Nakada , J. Nakajima , K. Nakamura , E. A. Nanni , E. Nardi , S. Narita , M. T. Nunez Pardo de Vera , M. Nojiri , D. Ntounis , A. Ody , O. M. Ogreid , T. Ohl , Y. Okada , C. Oleari , M. Olvegard , M. Omet , T. Omori , Y. Onel , H. Ono , W. Ootani , C. Orero , J. Osborne , K. Osterberg , J. Osterhoff , M. Ouchemhou , Q. Ouyang , S. Pagan Griso , R. Paparella , S. C. Park , J. Pata , J. R. Patterson , R. Poeschl , F. Pena , L. K Pedraza-Motavita , M. E. Peskin , F. Pilat , P. Piot , S. Plaetzer , I. Polak , W. Porod , K. Potamianos , C. T. Potter , P. Poulose , J. G. Power , D. Protopopescu , H. R. Qi , J. Rabara Bailey , A. Racioppi , M. Raidal , J. P. Ralston , A. Rastogi , L. Reichenbach , L. Reichwein , L. Reina , J. Reuter , F. Richard , S. Riemann , R. A. Rimmer , T. Robens , A. Robson , G. Rodrigo , C. S. Rogan , J. Rojo , M. Q. Ruan , S. Rudrabhatla , A. Ruiz Jimeno , T. Saeki , H. Sakai , Y. Sakaki , F. Salvatore , T. Sanuki , S. Sasikumar , T Schoerner , A. Scheinker , C. B. Schroeder , S. Schroeder , I. Schulthess , M. Schumacher , A. Schwartzman , Y. Seiya , A. Senol , H. Sert , D. Sertore , A. Seryi , T. Shidara , K. Sjobak , I. Smiljanic , S. Spannagel , M. Spira , M. Stanitzki , S. Stapnes , D. Storey , J. Strube , S. Su , A. Subba , A. Subba , T. Suehara , H. Sugawara , K. Sugizaki , Z. Sun , R. Szafron , T. Takahashi , T. Takeshita , T. Tauchi , G. Taylor , N. Terunuma , D. Terzani , T. Teubner , J. Tian , J. Timmermans , M. Titov , R. Tomas Garcia , T. Tong , J. M. Torndal , M. Trautwein , A. Tricoli , K. Tsumura , B. Tuchming , D. Tuckler , I. Turk Cakir , M. Tytgat , A. Ukleja , C. Vallee , R. Van Kooten , J. van Tilborg , A. Vauth , M. Vellasco , C. Vernieri , L. Verra , M. Vicente Barreto Pinto , I. Vidakovic , H. Videau , E. Viklund , I. Vila , M. Villaplana , M. Vos , N. Vukasinovic , N. Walker , K. Wandall-Christensen , Y. Wang , B. F. L. Ward , Z. Was , T. Watanabe , N. K. Watson , G. Weiglein , J. D. Wells , H. Wennloef , M. Wenskat , S. Westhoff , J. W. Wetzel , A. P. White , P. H. Williams , M. Williams , G. W. Wilson , M. Wing , M. Winter , A. Winter , T. Wojton , J. C. Wood , W. Wuensch , X. Xia , K. Yagyu , K. Yamamoto , Y. Yamamoto , H. Yamamoto , A. Yamamoto , S. Yamashita , M. Yamauchi , K. Yokoya , M. Yoshioka , J. Zalesak , A. F. Zarnecki , K. Zembaczynski , D. Zerwas , J. Zhang , Y. Zhang , W. Zhang , Y. -M. Zhong , M. Zielinski , M. Zobov

We investigate the prospects for discovering axion-like particles (ALPs) via a light-by-light (LBL) scattering at two colliders, the future circular collider (FCC-ee) and circular electron-positron collider (CEPC). The promising…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-24 Hua-Ying Zhang , Chong-Xing Yue , Yu-Chen Guo , Shuo Yang

High energy colliders provide a new unique way to determine the microscopic properties of the dark matter (DM). Weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) are widely considered as one of the best DM candidates. It is usually assumed that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Wan Neng , Song Mao , Li Gang , Ma Wen-Gan , Zhang Ren-You , Guo Jian-You

A polarized $ep/eA$ collider (Electron--Ion Collider, or EIC), with polarized proton and light-ion beams and unpolarized heavy-ion beams with a variable center--of--mass energy $\sqrt{s} \sim 20$ to $\sim100$~GeV (upgradable to $\sim 150$…

High energy, high luminosity, future lepton colliders, circular or linear, may possibly give us hint about fundamental laws of Nature governing at very short distances and very short time intervals, the same which have brought our Universe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-19 Stanisław Jadach , Maciej Skrzypek

We present an overview of the scientific opportunities that would be offered by a high-energy electron-ion collider. We discuss the relevant physics of polarized and unpolarized electron-proton collisions and of electron-nucleus collisions.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Abhay Deshpande , Richard Milner , Raju Venugopalan , Werner Vogelsang

Various types of electroweak-interacting particles, which have non-trivial charges under the $\mathrm{SU}(2)_L \times \mathrm{U}(1)_Y$ gauge symmetry, appear in various extensions of the Standard Model. These particles are good targets of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-24 Keisuke Harigaya , Koji Ichikawa , Anirban Kundu , Shigeki Matsumoto , Satoshi Shirai

In this paper, we use the charged-current Higgs boson production process at future electron-proton colliders, $e^-p \to H j \nu_e$, with the subsequent decay of the Higgs boson into a $b\bar{b}$ pair, to probe the Standard Model effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-30 Gholamhossein Haghighat , Reza Jafari , Hamzeh Khanpour , Mojtaba Mohammadi Najafabadi

It is well known that at linear e^+e^-(e^-e^-) colliders using laser backscattering one can obtain colliding gamma-gamma, gamma-electron beams with energy and luminosity comparable to those in e^+e^- collisions. In this paper, it is…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-08-31 Valery Telnov

Muon collider is a promising candidate for the next energy frontier machine. However, in order to obtain peak luminosity in the 1035/cm2/s range the collider lattice design must satisfy a number of stringent requirements, such as low beta…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-02-03 Y. Alexahin , E. Gianfelice-Wendt , A. Netepenko

We study the sensitivity of the upcoming electron-ion (EIC) collider to purely electrophilic new physics in the GeV mass range. Within an effective field theory framework, we consider two different scenarios: an axion-like particle (ALP)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-09 Amit Adhikary , Dilip Kumar Ghosh , Sk Jeesun , Sourov Roy

The International Linear Collider (ILC) is a future electron/positron collider at the energy frontier. Its physics goals are clearly focused on precision measurements at the electroweak scale and beyond. Beam energy and beam polarisation…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-22 Benedikt Vormwald

Polarised electron and positron beams are key ingredients to the physics programme of future linear colliders. Due to the chiral nature of weak interactions in the Standard Model - and possibly beyond - the knowledge of the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Moritz Beckmann , Jenny List , Annika Vauth , Benedikt Vormwald

Collimation systems in particle accelerators are designed to safely and efficiently dispose of unavoidable beam losses during operation. Their specific roles vary depending on the type of accelerator. The state of the art in hadron beam…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-11-06 Stefano Redaelli

Cosmological colliders can preserve information from interactions at very high energy scale, and imprint them on cosmological observables. Taking the squeezed limit of cosmological perturbation bispectrum, information of the intermediate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-07 Shiyun Lu

We present a new conceptual and optical design for the Next Linear Collider post-linac collimation system. Energy collimation and passive protection against off-energy beams are achieved in a system with large horizontal dispersion and…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Tenenbaum , R. Helm , L. Keller , T. O. Raubenheimer

Both e+e- and {\mu}+{\mu}- colliders have been proposed as possible candidates for a lepton collider to complement and extend the reach of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN. The physics program that could be pursued by a new lepton…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-08-01 Stephen D. Holmes , Vladimir D. Shiltsev