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Voice disorders affect patients profoundly, and acoustic tools can potentially measure voice function objectively. Nonetheless, existing tools are limited to analysing voices displaying near periodicity, and do not account for inherent…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2019-10-23 Max A Little , Patrick E McSharry , Stephen J Roberts , Declan AE Costello , Irene M Moroz

In this paper, we propose a novel integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) transmission framework based on the spatially-spread orthogonal time frequency space (SS-OTFS) modulation by considering the fact that communication channel…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-09-02 Shuangyang Li , Weijie Yuan , Chang Liu , Zhiqiang Wei , Jinhong Yuan , Baoming Bai , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng

Space-time modulation of material parameters offers new possibilities for manipulating elastic wave propagation by exploiting time-reversal symmetry breaking. Here we propose and validate a general framework based on the multiple scattering…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-12-08 Xingbo Pu , Alessandro Marzani , Antonio Palermo

Supermoir\'e structures (SMS), formed by overlapping moir\'e-patterns in van der Waals heterostructures, display complex behaviour that lacks a comprehensive low-energy theoretical description. We demonstrate that these structures can form…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-27 Deepanshu Aggarwal , Rohit Narula , Sankalpa Ghosh

Space-time codes leverage the availability of multiple antennas to enhance the reliability of communication over wireless channels. While space-time codes have initially been designed with a focus on open-loop systems, recent technological…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Che Lin , Vasanthan Raghavan , Venu Veeravalli

Fractals and multifractals and their associated scaling laws provide a quantification of the complexity of a variety of scale invariant complex systems. Here, we focus on lattice multifractals which exhibit complex exponents associated with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-04-14 W. -X. Zhou , D. Sornette

We consider a nonlinear Fourier transform (NFT)-based transmission scheme, where data is embedded into the imaginary part of the nonlinear discrete spectrum. Inspired by probabilistic amplitude shaping, we propose a probabilistic eigenvalue…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-08-07 Andreas Buchberger , Alexandre Graell i Amat , Vahid Aref , Laurent Schmalen

We study boundary element methods for time-harmonic scattering in $\mathbb{R}^n$ ($n=2,3$) by a fractal planar screen, assumed to be a non-empty bounded subset $\Gamma$ of the hyperplane $\Gamma_\infty=\mathbb{R}^{n-1}\times \{0\}$. We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-29 Simon N. Chandler-Wilde , David P. Hewett , Andrea Moiola , Jeanne Besson

Waves propagating through a weakly scattering random medium show a pronounced branching of the flow accompanied by the formation of freak waves, i.e., extremely intense waves. Theory predicts that this strong fluctuation regime is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-11-05 S. Barkhofen , J. Metzger , R. Fleischmann , U. Kuhl , H. -J. Stoeckmann

Communication plays a vital role in multi-agent systems, fostering collaboration and coordination. However, in real-world scenarios where communication is bandwidth-limited, existing multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) algorithms…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-21 Qingshuang Sun , Denis Steckelmacher , Yuan Yao , Ann Nowé , Raphaël Avalos

Small-size acoustic arrays exploit spatial diversity to achieve capabilities beyond those of single-element devices, with applications ranging from teleconferencing to immersive multimedia. A key requirement for broadband array processing…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-19 Federico Miotello , Davide Albertini , Alberto Bernardini

We explore the concepts of self-similarity, dimensionality, and (multi)scaling in a new family of recursive scale-free nets that yield themselves to exact analysis through renormalization techniques. All nets in this family are self-similar…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Hernan D. Rozenfeld , Shlomo Havlin , Daniel ben-Avraham

Here, we introduce a new class of computer which does not use any circuit or logic gate. In fact, no program needs to be written: it learns by itself and writes its own program to solve a problem. Godels incompleteness argument is explored…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2014-01-30 Subrata Ghosh , Krishna Aswani , Surabhi Singh , Satyajit Sahu , Daisuke Fujita , Anirban Bandyopadhyay

The WS time delay matrix relates a lossless and reciprocal system's scattering matrix to its frequency derivative, and enables the synthesis of modes that experience well-defined group delays when interacting with the system. The elements…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-07-28 Utkarsh R. Patel , Eric Michielssen

We present results from a detailed numerical study of the small-scale and loop production properties of cosmic string networks, based on the largest and highest resolution string simulations to date. We investigate the non-trivial fractal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 C. J. A. P. Martins , E. P. S. Shellard

A wiretap protocol is a pair of randomized encoding and decoding functions such that knowledge of a bounded fraction of the encoding of a message reveals essentially no information about the message, while knowledge of the entire encoding…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-07-26 Mahdi Cheraghchi , Frederic Didier , Amin Shokrollahi

Orthogonal Time Frequency Space (OTFS) modulation is a recently proposed scheme for time-varying narrowband channels in terrestrial radio-frequency communications. Underwater acoustic (UWA) and ultra-wideband (UWB) communication systems, on…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-10 Arunkumar K. P. , Chandra R. Murthy

This paper explores a multi-antenna dual-functional radio frequency (RF) wireless power transfer (WPT) and radar system to charge multiple unresponsive devices. We formulate a beamforming problem to maximize the minimum received power at…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-30 Amirhossein Azarbahram , Onel L. A. López , Richard D. Souza , Petar Popovski , Matti Latva-aho

We demonstrate analytically and numerically the possibility that the fractal property of a scale-free network cannot be characterized by a unique fractal dimension and the network takes a multifractal structure. It is found that the mass…

Physics and Society · Physics 2011-10-04 Shuhei Furuya , Kousuke Yakubo

We survey some of our recent results on the geometry of spatially independent martingales, in a more concrete setting that allows for shorter, direct proofs, yet is general enough for several applications and contains the well-known fractal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-03-29 Pablo Shmerkin , Ville Suomala