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Angiogenesis, the development of new vasculature, is a critical process in the growth of new tumors. Driven by a goal to understand this aspect of cancer proliferation, I develop a discrete computationally optimized mathematical model of…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2016-02-11 Dibya Jyoti Ghosh

When modeling of tumor-driven angiogenesis, a major source of analytical and computational complexity is the strong coupling between the kinetic parameters of the relevant stochastic branching-and-growth of the capillary network, and the…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2014-12-24 L. L. Bonilla , V. Capasso , M. Alvaro , M. Carretero

We develop a new four-phase tumor growth model with angiogenesis, derived from a diffuse-interface mixture model composed by a viable, a necrotic, a liquid and an angiogenetic component, coupled with two massless chemicals representing a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-07 Abramo Agosti , Alice Giotta Lucifero , Sabino Luzzi

Angiogenesis is the process by which blood vessels form from pre-existing vessels. It plays a key role in many biological processes, including embryonic development and wound healing, and contributes to many diseases including cancer and…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2021-09-15 John T. Nardini , Bernadette J. Stolz , Kevin B. Flores , Heather A. Harrington , Helen M. Byrne

Due to over-metabolism, the tumour cells become hypoxic. To overcome this situation tumour cells secret several chemical substrates to attract nearby blood vessels towards it (angiogenesis). Transition from avascular to vascular tumour is…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-09-06 Sounak Sadhukhan , S. K. Basu

Angiogenesis is the formation of new blood vessels from pre-existing ones in response to chemical signals secreted by, for example, a wound or a tumour. In this paper, we propose a mesoscopic lattice-based model of angiogenesis, in which…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2016-03-02 Fabian Spill , Pilar Guerrero , Tomas Alarcon , Philip K. Maini , Helen M. Byrne

A new mathematical model and numerical approach are proposed for the simulation of fluid and chemical exchanges between a growing capillary network and the surrounding tissue, in the context of tumor-induced angiogenesis. Thanks to proper…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2022-12-02 Stefano Berrone , Chiara Giverso , Denise Grappein , Luigi Preziosi , Stefano Scialò

The spread of metastases is a crucial process in which some questions remain unanswered. In this work, we focus on tumor cells circulating in the bloodstream, the so-called Circulating Tumor Cells (CTCs). Our aim is to characterize their…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2025-01-22 Giorgia Ciavolella , Julien Granet , Jacky Goetz , Nael Osmani , Christèle Etchegaray , Annabelle Collin

The genomic evolution inherent to cancer relates directly to a renewed focus on the voluminous next generation sequencing (NGS) data, and machine learning for the inference of explanatory models of how the (epi)genomic events are…

We study a system of particles in a two-dimensional geometry that move according to a reinforced random walk with transition probabilities dependent on the solutions of reaction-diffusion equations for the underlying fields. A birth process…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2021-04-02 L. L. Bonilla , M. Carretero , F. Terragni

Tumor growth beyond a critical size relies on the development of a functional vascular network, which ensures adequate oxygen and nutrient supply. In this work, we present a modeling framework based on an optimization-based 3D-1D coupling…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Chiara Giverso , Denise Grappein , Stefano Scialò

A two-dimensional mathematical model for dynamics of endothelial cells in angiogenesis is investigated. Angiogenesis is a morphogenic process in which new blood vessels emerge from an existing vascular network. Recently a one-dimensional…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-01-11 Tatsuya Hayashi , Fumitaka Yura , Jun Mada , Hiroki Kurihara , Tetsuji Tokihiro

In vitro cultures of endothelial cells are a widely used model system of the collective behavior of endothelial cells during vasculogenesis and angiogenesis. When seeded in an extracellular matrix, endothelial cells can form blood…

In this work, we present a coupled 3D-1D model of solid tumor growth within a dynamically changing vascular network to facilitate realistic simulations of angiogenesis. Additionally, the model includes erosion of the extracellular matrix,…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2021-06-23 Marvin Fritz , Prashant K. Jha , Tobias Köppl , J. Tinsley Oden , Andreas Wagner , Barbara Wohlmuth

Angiogenesis is the formation of new blood vessels from the existing vessels. During tumour angiogenesis, tumour cells secret a number of chemical substrates called tumour angiogenic factors (TAFs). These factors diffuse through the…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2019-11-07 Sounak Sadhukhan , S. K. Basu

In this survey article, a variety of systems modeling tumor growth are discussed. In accordance with the hallmarks of cancer, the described models incorporate the primary characteristics of cancer evolution. Specifically, we focus on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-03-21 Marvin Fritz

The focus of pancreatic cancer research has been shifted from pancreatic cancer cells towards their microenvironment, involving pancreatic stellate cells that interact with cancer cells and influence tumor progression. To quantitatively…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2016-06-13 Qinsi Wang , Natasa Miskov-Zivanov , Bing Liu , James R. Faeder , Michael Lotze , Edmund M. Clarke

In the present review, we describe three hot topics in cancer research such as circulating tumor cells, exosomes, and 3D environment models. The first section is dedicated to microfluidic platforms for detecting circulating tumor cells,…

Angiogenesis is the process wherein endothelial cells (ECs) form sprouts that elongate from the pre-existing vasculature to create new vascular networks. In addition to its essential role in normal development, angiogenesis plays a vital…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2024-01-17 Daria Stepanova , Helen M. Byrne , Philip K. Maini , Tomás Alarcón

Current biological knowledge supports the existence of a secondary group of cancer cells within the body of the tumour that exhibits stem cell-like properties. These cells are termed Cancer Stem Cells (CSCs}, and as opposed to the more…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-19 Nadja Hellmann , Niklas Kolbe , Nikolaos Sfakianakis
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