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A certain representation for the Heisenberg algebra in finite-difference operators is established. The Lie-algebraic procedure of discretization of differential equations with isospectral property is proposed. Using $sl_2$-algebra based…

funct-an · Mathematics 2009-10-28 Yuri Smirnov , Alexander Turbiner

In this contribution we consider sequences of monic polynomials orthogonal with respect to Sobolev-type inner product \[ \left\langle f,g\right\rangle= \langle {\bf u}^{\tt M},fg\rangle+\lambda \mathscr T^j f (\alpha)\mathscr…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-07-04 R. S. Costas-Santos , A. Soria-Lorente , Jean-Marie Vilaire

We construct new families of discrete vector orthogonal polynomials that have the property to be eigenfunctions of some difference operator. They are extensions of Charlier, Meixner and Kravchuk polynomial systems. The ideas behind our…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-02-19 Emil Horozov

A complete classification of linear differential operators possessing finite-dimensional invariant subspace with a basis of monomials is presented.

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Gerhard Post , Alexander Turbiner

We explicate a procedure to solve general linear differential equations, which connects the desired solutions to monomials x^m of an appropriate degree m. In the process the underlying symmetry of the equations under study, as well as that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-05-03 N. Gurappa , Abhijit Sen , Rajneesh Atre , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

New iterative methods for solving linear equations are presented that are easy to use, generalize good existing methods, and appear to be faster. The new algorithms mix two kinds of linear recurrence formulas. Older methods have either high…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-03-13 Joseph F. Grcar

This paper explores the operational principles and monomiality principle that significantly shape the development of various special polynomial families. We argue that applying the monomiality principle yields novel results while remaining…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-12-30 Awatif Muflih Alqahtani , Saleem Yousuf , Shahid Ahmad Wani , Roberto S. Costas-Santos

A general classification of linear differential and finite-difference operators possessing a finite-dimensional invariant subspace with a polynomial basis is given. The main result is that any operator with the above property must have a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Alexander Turbiner

For any orthogonal polynomials system on real line we construct an appropriate oscillator algebra such that the polynomials make up the eigenfunctions system of the oscillator hamiltonian. The general scheme is divided into two types: a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. V. Borzov

We introduce the general polynomial algebras characterizing a class of higher order superintegrable systems that separate in Cartesian coordinates. The construction relies on underlying polynomial Heisenberg algebras and their defining…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-20 Danilo Latini , Ian Marquette , Yao-Zhong Zhang

We construct new families of vector orthogonal polynomials that have the property to be eigenfunctions of some differential operator. They are extensions of the Hermite and Laguerre polynomial systems. A third family, whose first member has…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-05-20 Emil Horozov

We discuss linear algebra of infinite-dimensional vector spaces in terms of algebraic (Hamel) bases. As an application we prove the surjectivity of a large class of linear partial differential operators with smooth ($\mathcal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-09 Todor D. Todorov

The concept of polynomials in the sense of algebraic analysis, for a single right invertible linear operator, was introduced and studied originally by D. Przeworska-Rolewicz \cite{DPR}. One of the elegant results corresponding with that…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-01-06 Piotr Multarzyński

We provide a brief survey of a certain algebra of operators on symmetric polynomials, and collect a number of previously known results in the field.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-10-15 Andrei Negut

We take advantage of the combinatorial interpretations of many sequences of polynomials of binomial type to define a sequence of symmetric functions corresponding to each sequence of polynomials of binomial type. We derive many of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Daniel E. Loeb

It is classical that univariate algebraic functions satisfy linear differential equations with polynomial coefficients. Linear recurrences follow for the coefficients of their power series expansions. We show that the linear differential…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2008-04-03 Alin Bostan , Frédéric Chyzak , Bruno Salvy , Grégoire Lecerf , Éric Schost

Let $(p_n)_n$ be either the $q$-Meixner or the $q$-Laguerre polynomials. We form a new sequence of polynomials $(q_n)_n$ by considering a linear combination of two consecutive $p_n$: $q_n=p_n+\beta_np_{n-1}$, $\beta_n\in \RR$. Using the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-09-16 Renato Álvarez-Nodarse , Antonio J. Durán

A formal definition of the graded algebra $\mathcal{R}$ of modular linear differential operators is given and its properties are studied. An algebraic structure of the solutions to modular linear differential equations (MLDEs) is shown. It…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-20 Fumitoshi Yamashita

In this review paper, we explore operator aspects in extremal properties of Bernstein-type polynomial inequalities. We shall also see that a linear operator which send polynomials to polynomials and have zero-preserving property naturally…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-02 S. Gulzar , Ravinder Kumar , Mudassir A Bhat

We develop general expressions for the raising and lowering operators that belong to the orthogonal polynomials of hypergeometric type with discrete and continuous variable. We construct the creation and annihilation operators that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Lorente