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Two systems for a charged particle are studied, the first one when it is under the effect of a constant electric field, and the second one when it is under the effect of a constant electromagnetic field. For both systems, it is possible to…
To fully appreciate the impacts that the discovery of the quantum Hall effect had on electrical metrology, it may benefit the reader to cultivate a general understanding of the phenomenon. Two-dimensional electron systems can exhibit many…
The relativistic equivalent of the Schr\"odinger equation for a two particle bound state having the total angular momentum $S$ is written in the form of a Lorentz covariant set of equations (p_1^mu+p_2^mu+Omega^mu)Psi(p_1,p_2;P)…
We examine a covariant quantization of electromagnetic fields by using an operator derived from a constant scalar that can be called extended Lorentz gauge. The quantization can avoid an inconsistency between Lorentz gauge and a commutation…
The Schr\"odinger theory of electrons in an external electromagnetic field can be described from the perspective of the individual electron via the `Quantal Newtonian' laws (or differential virial theorems). These laws are in terms of…
We consider the inverse coefficient problem of simultaneously determining the space dependent electromagnetic potential, the zero-th order coupling term and the first order coupling vector of a two-state Schr\"odinger equation in a bounded…
We consider the inverse problem of determining the time dependent magnetic field of the Schr\"odinger equation in a bounded open subset of $R^n$, with $n \geq 1$, from a finite number of Neumann data, when the boundary measurement is taken…
The polarization operator is investigated at arbitrary photon energy in a constant and homogeneous magnetic field for the strength H less than the Schwinger critical value. The effective mass of a real photon with a preset polarization is…
In this article, we study stability estimates when recovering magnetic fields and electric potentials in a simply connected open subset in $R^n$ with $n \geq 3$, from measurements on open subsets of its boundary. This inverse problem is…
The purpose of this paper is to formulate a kinetic theory describing transport properties of electrons in a uniform magnetic field of arbitrary magnitude. Exposing an electronic system to a constant magnetic field quenches its energy bands…
In this paper we prove stable determination of an inverse boundary value problem associated to a magnetic Schr\"odinger operator assuming that the magnetic and electric potentials are essentially bounded and the magnetic potentials admit a…
We investigate the stability of ground states to a nonlinear focusing Schr\"odinger equation in presence of a Kirchhoff term. Through a spectral analysis of the linearized operator about ground states, we show a modulation stability…
We show in this paper that the basic representations of position and momentum in a quantum mechanical system, that are guided by a generalized uncertainty principle and lead to a corresponding one-parameter eigenvalue problem, can be…
The Landau problem for inhomogeneous magnetic fields is examined in a very general context and several interesting analogies with the Nielsen-Olesen vortices are established. Firstly we show that the Landau problem with non-homogeneous…
Quantum entanglement is analyzed thoroughly in the case of the ground and lowest states of two-electron axially symmetric quantum dots under a perpendicular magnetic field. The individual-particle and the center-of-mass representations are…
The Schr\"odinger-Pauli theory of electrons in the presence of a static electromagnetic field can be described from the perspective of the individual electron via its equation of motion or `Quantal Newtonian' first law. The law is in terms…
We consider the inverse problem of determining the coupling coefficients in a two-state Schr\"odinger system. We prove a Lipschitz stability inequality for the zeroth and first order coupling terms by finitely many partial lateral…
The Schrodinger equation for stationary states in a central potential is studied in an arbitrary number of spatial dimensions, say q. After transformation into an equivalent equation, where the coefficient of the first derivative vanishes,…
We establish stability inequalities of an inverse obstacle problem for the magnetic Schr\"odinger equation. We mainly study the problem of reconstructing an unknown function defined on the obstacle boundary from two measurements performed…
The paper studies existence of ground states for the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a general external magnetic field. In particular, no lattice periodicity or symmetry of the magnetic field, or presence of external electric field is…