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Dementia is a growing problem as our society ages, and detection methods are often invasive and expensive. Recent deep-learning techniques can offer a faster diagnosis and have shown promising results. However, they require large amounts of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-07-19 Anna Hlédiková , Dominika Woszczyk , Alican Akman , Soteris Demetriou , Björn Schuller

In this paper, we introduce a novel data augmentation technique that combines the advantages of style augmentation and random erasing by selectively replacing image subregions with style-transferred patches. Our approach first applies a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-29 Qikai Yang , Cheng Ji , Huaiying Luo , Panfeng Li , Zhicheng Ding

This paper introduces a novel dual-region augmentation approach designed to reduce reliance on large-scale labeled datasets while improving model robustness and adaptability across diverse computer vision tasks, including source-free domain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-04 Prasanna Reddy Pulakurthi , Majid Rabbani , Celso M. de Melo , Sohail A. Dianat , Raghuveer M. Rao

Due to the lack of available annotated medical images, accurate computer-assisted diagnosis requires intensive Data Augmentation (DA) techniques, such as geometric/intensity transformations of original images; however, those transformed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-01 Changhee Han , Leonardo Rundo , Ryosuke Araki , Yujiro Furukawa , Giancarlo Mauri , Hideki Nakayama , Hideaki Hayashi

Data augmentation is a major component of many machine learning methods with state-of-the-art performance. Common augmentation strategies work by drawing random samples from a space of transformations. Unfortunately, such sampling…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-06 Calvin Luo , Hossein Mobahi , Samy Bengio

Supervised training of an automated medical image analysis system often requires a large amount of expert annotations that are hard to collect. Moreover, the proportions of data available across different classes may be highly imbalanced…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-10 Yuan Xue , Jiarong Ye , Rodney Long , Sameer Antani , Zhiyun Xue , Xiaolei Huang

In recent years, many data augmentation techniques have been proposed to increase the diversity of input data and reduce the risk of overfitting on deep neural networks. In this work, we propose an easy-to-implement and model-free data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-16 Kun He , Chang Liu , Stephen Lin , John E. Hopcroft

Deep learning has revolutionized the performance of classification, but meanwhile demands sufficient labeled data for training. Given insufficient data, while many techniques have been developed to help combat overfitting, the challenge…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-05 Xiaofeng Zhang , Zhangyang Wang , Dong Liu , Qing Ling

The recently proposed panoptic segmentation task presents a significant challenge of image understanding with computer vision by unifying semantic segmentation and instance segmentation tasks. In this paper we present an efficient and novel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-07 Yang Liu , Pietro Perona , Markus Meister

Data augmentation is vital for deep learning neural networks. By providing massive training samples, it helps to improve the generalization ability of the model. Weakly supervised semantic segmentation (WSSS) is a challenging problem that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-29 Yukun Su , Ruizhou Sun , Guosheng Lin , Qingyao Wu

Data augmentation has become a de facto component of deep learning-based medical image segmentation methods. Most data augmentation techniques used in medical imaging focus on spatial and intensity transformations to improve the diversity…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-21 Berke Doga Basaran , Weitong Zhang , Mengyun Qiao , Bernhard Kainz , Paul M. Matthews , Wenjia Bai

Data augmentation has been established as an efficacious approach to supplement useful information for low-resource datasets. Traditional augmentation techniques such as noise injection and image transformations have been widely used. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-19 Yuwei Yin , Jean Kaddour , Xiang Zhang , Yixin Nie , Zhenguang Liu , Lingpeng Kong , Qi Liu

\textit{Objectives}: Data scarcity and domain shifts lead to biased training sets that do not accurately represent deployment conditions. A related practical problem is cross-modal image segmentation, where the objective is to segment…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-01 Guillaume Sallé , Pierre-Henri Conze , Julien Bert , Nicolas Boussion , Dimitris Visvikis , Vincent Jaouen

Deep neural networks are capable of learning powerful representations to tackle complex vision tasks but expose undesirable properties like the over-fitting issue. To this end, regularization techniques like image augmentation are necessary…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-17 Haohang Xu , Shuangrui Ding , Manqi Zhao , Dongsheng Jiang

Data augmentation is usually adopted to increase the amount of training data, prevent overfitting and improve the performance of deep models. However, in practice, random data augmentation, such as random image cropping, is low-efficiency…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-26 Tao Hu , Honggang Qi , Qingming Huang , Yan Lu

Data augmentation has proven widely effective in computer vision. In Natural Language Processing (NLP) data augmentation remains an area of active research. There is no widely accepted augmentation technique that works well across tasks and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-03-07 Isabel Garcia Pietri , Kineret Stanley

Data augmentation (DA) is ubiquitously used in training of Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) models. DA offers increased data variability, robustness and generalization against different acoustic distortions. Recently, personalization of…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-20 Pablo Peso Parada , Spyros Fontalis , Md Asif Jalal , Karthikeyan Saravanan , Anastasios Drosou , Mete Ozay , Gil Ho Lee , Jungin Lee , Seokyeong Jung

Self-supervised contrastive learning is among the recent representation learning methods that have shown performance gains in several downstream tasks including semantic segmentation. This paper evaluates strong data augmentation, one of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-11 Azeez Idris , Abdurahman Ali Mohammed , Samuel Fanijo

The application of deep learning to build accurate predictive models from functional neuroimaging data is often hindered by limited dataset sizes. Though data augmentation can help mitigate such training obstacles, most data augmentation…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-10-21 Kevin P. Nguyen , Cherise Chin Fatt , Alex Treacher , Cooper Mellema , Madhukar H. Trivedi , Albert Montillo

We introduce style augmentation, a new form of data augmentation based on random style transfer, for improving the robustness of convolutional neural networks (CNN) over both classification and regression based tasks. During training, our…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-15 Philip T. Jackson , Amir Atapour-Abarghouei , Stephen Bonner , Toby Breckon , Boguslaw Obara