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We prove a Riemann-Roch theorem of an entirely novel nature for divisors on the Arakelov compactification of the algebraic spectrum of the integers. This result relies on the introduction of three key concepts: the cohomologies (attached to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-10 Alain Connes , Caterina Consani

The purpose of this paper is to prove that the so-called Quasi-Riemann Hypothesis for the Zeta-function implies the Riemann Hypothesis

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Giuseppe Puglisi

We establish new explicit zero-free regions for the Dedekind zeta-function. Two key elements of our proof are a non-negative, even, trigonometric polynomial and explicit upper bounds for the explicit formula of the so-called differenced…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-16 Ethan S. Lee

In previous work, the first author obtained conjecturally sharp upper bounds for the joint moments of the $(2k-2h)^{\text{th}}$ power of the Riemann zeta function with the $2h^{\text{th}}$ power of its derivative on the critical line in the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Michael J. Curran , André Heycock

This paper studies explicit and theoretical bounds for several interesting quantities in number theory, conditionally on the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis. Specifically, we improve the existing explicit bounds for the least quadratic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-12 Youness Lamzouri , Xiannan Li , Kannan Soundararajan

We use recently obtained bounds for sums of Kloosterman sums to bound the sum $\sum_{-D\leq d\leq D} \int_{-D}^D |\zeta(1/2+it,\lambda^d)|^4| \sum_{0<|\mu|^2\leq M} A(\mu)\lambda^d((\mu)) |\mu|^{-2it}|^2 {\rm d}t$, where $\lambda^d$ is the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-08 Nigel Watt

We study the sup-norm and mean-square-norm problems for Eisenstein series on certain arithmetic hyperbolic orbifolds, producing sharp exponents for the modular surface and Picard 3-fold. The methods involve bounds for Epstein zeta…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-18 Dubi Kelmer , Alex Kontorovich , Christopher Lutsko

We give a number field analogue of a result of Ramanujan, Hardy and Littlewood, thereby obtaining a modular relation involving the non-trivial zeros of the Dedekind zeta function. We also provide a Riesz-type criterion for the Generalized…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Atul Dixit , Shivajee Gupta , Akshaa Vatwani

We prove that the modular symbols appropriately normalized and ordered have a Gaussian distribution for all cofinite subgroups of SL_2(R). We use spectral deformations to study the poles and the residues of Eisenstein series twisted by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yiannis N. Petridis , Morten Skarsholm Risager

In this paper we introduce a new infinite set of transcendental integrals. Each of them is expressed by corresponding value of the function $|\zf|^{-2}$. Such a property is another argument about universality of the Riemann zeta-function…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-09-27 Jan Moser

Let $\Gamma\backslash\mathbb H^3$ be a finite-volume quotient of the upper-half space, where $\Gamma\subset {\rm SL}(2,\mathbb C)$ is a discrete subgroup. To a finite dimensional unitary representation $\chi$ of $\Gamma$ one associates the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-01-19 Eliot Brenner , Florin Spinu

The present paper aims to generalize the Schauder estimate for a class of higher-order hypo-elliptic operators. The results in the present paper apply to parabolic equations of higher order and, for example, operators like…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-01 Chengyang Shao

The Riemann Hypothesis has been of central interest to mathematicians for a long time and many unsuccessful attempts have been made to either prove or disprove it. Since the Riemann zeta function is defined as a sum of the infinite number…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2012-03-20 Yaroslav D. Sergeyev

Let HN denote the problem of determining whether a system of multivariate polynomials with integer coefficients has a complex root. It has long been known that HN in P implies P=NP and, thanks to recent work of Koiran, it is now known that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Maurice Rojas

We give a representation of the classical Riemann $\zeta$-function in the half plane $\Re s>0$ in terms of a Mellin transform involving the real part of the dilogarithm function with an argument on the unit circle (associated Clausen…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-14 Sergio Albeverio , Claudio Cacciapuoti

To evaluate Riemann's zeta function is important for many investigations related to the area of number theory, and to have quickly converging series at hand in particular. We investigate a class of summation formulae and find, as a special…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-01 Alois Pichler

We improve the universality theorem of the Riemann zeta-function in short intervals by establishing universality for significantly shorter intervals $[T,T+H]$. Assuming the Riemann Hypothesis, we prove that universality in such short…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-24 Yoonbok Lee , Łukasz Pańkowski

\We consider an inverse scattering problem for Schr\"odinger operators with energy dependent potentials. The inverse problem is formulated as a Riemann-Hilbert problem on a Riemann surface. A vanishing lemma is proved for two distinct…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 David H. Sattinger , Jacek Szmigielski

We study the variation of mu-invariants in Hida families with residually reducible Galois representations. We prove a lower bound for these invariants which is often expressible in terms of the p-adic zeta function. This lower bound forces…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-11 Joël Bellaïche , Robert Pollack

Make an exponential transformation in the integral formulation of Riemann's zeta-function zeta(s) for Re(s) > 0. Separately, in addition make the substitution s -> 1 - s and then transform back to s again using the functional equation.…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2013-10-15 Arne Bergstrom