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Network systems and their control are highly important and appear in a variety of applications, including vehicle platooning and formation con- trol. Especially vehicle platoons are highly investigated and an interesting problem that arises…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-02-21 S. Stuedli , M. M. Seron , R. H. Middleton

Recent advances in vehicle connectivity have allowed formation of autonomous vehicle platoons for improved mobility and traffic throughput. In order to avoid a pile-up in such platoons, it is important to ensure platoon (string) stability,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-09 Vamsi Vegamoor , Sivakumar Rathinam , Swaroop Darbha

This paper is about obtaining stable vehicle platooning by using Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control when the communication is unreliable and suffers from message losses. We model communication losses as independent random events and we…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-05-14 Francesco Acciani , Paolo Frasca , Geert Heijenk , Anton Stoorvogel

In this paper, we re-examine the notion of string stability as it relates to safety by providing an upper bound on the maximum spacing error of any vehicle in a homogeneous platoon in terms of the input of the leading vehicle. We reinforce…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-21 Vamsi Vegamoor , Shaojie Yan , Sivakumar Rathinam , Swaroop Darbha

This paper is concerned with the study of bidirectionally coupled platoon systems. The case considered is when the vehicles are heterogeneous and the coupling can be nonlinear and asymmetric. For such systems, a sufficient condition for…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-12-27 Julien Monteil , Giovanni Russo , Robert Shorten

Platooning of connected and automated vehicles provides significant benefits in terms of energy efficiency, traffic throughput, and, most critically, safety. These safety benefits depend on string stability, which dictates how disturbances…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Sixu Li , Swaroop Darbha , Yang Zhou

A novel delay-based spacing policy for the control of vehicle platoons is introduced together with a notion of disturbance string stability. The delay-based spacing policy specifies the desired inter-vehicular distance between vehicles and…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-02-06 Bart Besselink , Karl H. Johansson

This paper studies the mean-square stability of heterogeneous LTI vehicular platoons with inter-vehicle communication channels affected by random data loss. We consider a discrete-time platoon system with predecessor following topology and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-31 Marco A. Gordon , Francisco J. Vargas , Andrés A. Peters

In the control of vehicular platoons, the disturbances acting on one vehicle can propagate and affect other vehicles. If the disturbances do not amplify along the vehicular string, then it is called string stable. However, it is usually…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-03-11 Chengshuai Wu , Meng Zhang , Dimos V. Dimarogonas

This paper deals with the problem of string stability in a chain of acceleration-controlled vehicles. It is known that string stability cannot be achieved, with any linear controller, when the vehicles' control inputs are based on relative…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-10-31 Arash Farnam , Alain Sarlette

In this paper, we study (homogeneous) predecessor-following platoons in which the vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communications are affected by random packet losses. We model the overall platoon as a stochastic hybrid system and analyse its…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-19 Alejandro I. Maass , Francisco J. Vargas , Andres A. Peters , Juan I. Yuz

Platooning is a critical technology to realize autonomous driving. Each vehicle in platoons adopts the IEEE 802.11p standard to exchange information through communications to maintain the string stability of platoons. However, one vehicle…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-11-06 Qiong Wu , Hongmei Ge , Pingyi Fan , Jiangzhou Wang , Qiang Fan , Zhengquan Li

This paper presents a novel approach to coordinated vehicle platooning, where the platoon followers communicate solely with the platoon leader. A dynamic model is proposed to account for driving safety under communication delays. General…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-09 Shouwei Hui , Michael Zhang

We investigate the possibility to use macroscopic information to improve control performance of a vehicular platoon composed of autonomous vehicles. A general mesoscopic traffic modeling is described, and a closed loop String Stability…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-08 Marco Mirabilio , Alessio Iovine , Elena De Santis , Maria Domenica Di Benedetto , Giordano Pola

Wireless communication is essential to achieve coordinated control in vehicle platoons. However, packet losses in wireless communication can cause critical safety issues when they occur in conjunction with sudden brakes. In this paper, we…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-11 Yuhao Chen , Ahmet Cetinkaya

This paper presents the design of an integral controller for vehicle platoons with actuator dynamics. The proposed controller ensures string stability with disturbances and simultaneously compensates for constant disturbances through…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-26 Guilherme Fróes Silva , Alejandro Donaire , Aaron McFadyen , Jason Ford

The stability of autonomous vehicle platoons with limits on acceleration and deceleration is determined. If the leading-vehicle acceleration remains within the limits, all vehicles in the platoon remain within the limits when the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-06-17 L. C. Davis

This paper presents a control design with integral action for vehicle platoons with disturbance that ensures string stability of the closed loop and disturbance rejection. The addition of integral action and a coordinate change allows to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-23 Guilherme Froes Silva , Alejandro Donaire , Aaron McFadyen , Jason Ford

Stabilization of non-stationary linear systems over noisy communication channels is considered. Stochastically stable sources, and unstable but noise-free or bounded-noise systems have been extensively studied in information theory and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-05-07 Serdar Yüksel

This paper deals with the problem of string stability in a chain of acceleration-controlled vehicles, i.e. how input disturbances affect the distributed system for very long chains. There exist variants of string stability, like avoiding…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-10-31 Arash Farnam , Alain Sarlette
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