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Weak interaction in nuclei represents a well-known venue for testing many of the fundamental symmetries of the Standard Model. In particular, neutrinoless double-beta decay offers the possibility to test Beyond Standard Model theories…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-03 Mihai Horoi , Andrei Neacsu

Proton-proton fusion is considered in the effective field theory of Kaplan, Savage and Wise. Coulomb effects are included systematically in a non-perturbative way. Including the dimension-eight derivative coupling which determines the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Xinwei Kong , Finn Ravndal

With new experimental information on nuclei far from stability being available, a systematic investigation of excitation energies and electromagnetic properties along the $N=10, 11, 12$ isotones and $Z=10, 11, 12$ isotopes is presented. The…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-08-12 M. Wiedeking , A. O. Macchiavelli

Integrating out high energy degrees of freedom to yield a low energy effective field theory leads to a loss of information with a concomitant increase in entropy. We obtain the effective field theory of a light scalar field interacting with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-21 Daniel Boyanovsky

Multiple high precision $\beta$-decay measurements are being carried out these days on various nuclei, in search of beyond the Standard Model signatures. These measurements necessitate accurate standard model theoretical predictions to be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-09-28 Ayala Glick-Magid , Doron Gazit

The angular distribution of the final electrons in the so-called long range mechanism of the neutrinoless double beta decay ($0\nu2\beta$) is derived for the general Lorentz invariant effective Lagrangian. Possible theories beyond the SM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Ali , A. V. Borisov , D. V. Zhuridov

The authors of Ref.[1] (referred to here as "Moskal et al.") claim to have performed the most precise test of P, T and CP invariance in the decay of ortho-Positronium. In this note: 1) we demonstrate, assuming standard properties for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-25 E. A. George , T. E. Haugen , O. Naviliat-Cuncic , P. A. Voytas

The presence of a topological susceptibility in the electroweak sector of the Standard Model motivates the existence of a good quality weak axion $a_W$, associated with the spontaneous breaking of $B\!+\!L$. Its anomalous couplings and tiny…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-17 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Francesco Sannino , Jessica Turner

The experiment aiming at the simultaneous determination of the two transversal polarisation components of electrons emitted in the decay of free, polarised neutrons is in progress at the Paul Scherrer Institute (Villigen, Switzerland). The…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Marcin Kuzniak

Beta-decay and muon-capture experiments in nuclei are reviewed. The conserved vector current hypothesis is confirmed through the observed constancy of the vector coupling constant determined from the superallowed Fermi transitions and from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-03 I. S. Towner , J. C. Hardy

We present an efficient approach to the electron correlation problem that is well-suited for strongly interacting many-body systems, but requires only mean-field-like computational cost. %which is based on orbital optimization of electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-05 Katharina Boguslawski , Paweł Tecmer , Paul W. Ayers , Patrick Bultinck , Stijn De Baerdemacker , Dimitri Van Neck

Including nucleon-nucleon correlations due to both Fermi statistics and nuclear forces, we have developed a general formalism for calculating the neutral-current neutrino-nucleon opacities in nuclear matter. We derive corrections to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Adam Burrows , R. F. Sawyer

We present model results for the two-halo-neutron correlation functions, $C_{nn}$, for the dissociation process of light exotic nuclei modelled as two neutrons and a core. A minimum is predicted for $C_{nn}$ as a function of the relative…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 M. T. Yamashita , T. Frederico , Lauro Tomio

Measurements of angular correlations between initial and final particles in $\beta$ decay remain one of the most promising ways of probing the Standard Model and looking for new physics. As experiments reach unprecedented precision well…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-07 Leendert Hayen , Albert R. Young

We consider the two-nucleon weak interaction with a pionless effective field theory. Dibaryon fields are introduced to facilitate calculations and ensure precision in the initial and final state propagators. Weak interactions are accounted…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-05-25 J. W. Shin , S. Ando , C. H. Hyun

Coulomb dissociation is an especially simple and important reaction mechanism. Since the perturbation due to the electric field of the (target) nucleus is exactly known, firm conclusions can be drawn from such measurements. Electromagnetic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Baur , K. Hencken , D. Trautmann , S. Typel

In the modern description of nuclear forces based on chiral effective field theory, four-nucleon operators with unknown coupling constants appear. These couplings can be fixed by a fit to the low partial waves of neutron-proton scattering.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Evgeny Epelbaum , Ulf-G. Meißner , Walter Glöckle , Charlotte Elster

We develop the idea that renormalization, decoupling of heavy particle effects from low energy physics and the construction of effective field theories are intimately linked to the momentum space entanglement of disparate modes of an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-12 Bingzheng Han , Ratindranath Akhoury

High-energy partons lose energy while propagating through the hot, strongly interacting medium produced in ultrarelativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions, leading to a suppression of particle production at high transverse momentum…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2026-02-27 CMS Collaboration

Finite temperature field theory is used to calculate the correction to the mass of the electron in plasma with finite temperature and arbitrary chemical potential, and the results are applied to the core regions of type II supernovae (SNe).…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 Stephen J. Hardy