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In this paper, we show that Erwin Schroedinger's generalization of the Einstein Podolsky Rosen argument can be connected to certain mathematical theorems - Gleason's and also Kochen and Specker's - in a manner analogous to the relation of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-09-08 Douglas L. Hemmick

The first goal of this paper is to provide an abstract framework in which to formulate and study local duality in various algebraic and topological contexts. For any stable $\infty$-category $\mathcal{C}$ together with a collection of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Tobias Barthel , Drew Heard , Gabriel Valenzuela

The densest local packings of N three-dimensional identical nonoverlapping spheres within a radius Rmin(N) of a fixed central sphere of the same size are obtained for selected values of N up to N = 1054. In the predecessor to this paper…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-29 Adam B. Hopkins , Frank H. Stillinger , Salvatore Torquato

This paper aims to study the dual of an extended locally convex space. In particular, we study the weak and weak* topologies as well as the topology of uniform convergence on bounded subsets of an extended locally convex space. As an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-10 Akshay Kumar , Varun Jindal

Based on methods of structural convergence we provide a unifying view of local-global convergence, fitting to model theory and analysis. The general approach outlined here provides a possibility to extend the theory of local-global…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-10-18 Jaroslav Nesetril , Patrice Ossona de Mendez

A map $f:X\to Y$ between topological spaces is called weakly discontinuous if each subspace $A\subset X$ contains an open dense subspace $U\subset A$ such that the restriction $f|U$ is continuous. A bijective map $f:X\to Y$ between…

General Topology · Mathematics 2017-06-21 Taras Banakh , Bogdan Bokalo , Nadiya Kolos

This paper investigates degenerate nonlocal free boundary problems arising in the context of superconductivity, extending the nonlocal counterpart to the work of Caffarelli, Salazar, and Shahgholian \cite{CS02, CSS04} in the local setting.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Damião J. Araújo , Aelson Sobral

The present paper is devoted to a theory of profile decomposition for bounded sequences in \emph{homogeneous} Sobolev spaces, and it enables us to analyze the lack of compactness of bounded sequences. For every bounded sequence in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Mizuho Okumura

In this paper, we introduce a topology on the set of isomorphism classes of finitely generated modules over an associative algebra. Then we focus on the relative topology on the set of isomorphism classes of maximal Cohen--Macaulay modules…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-04-15 Naoya Hiramatsu , Ryo Takahashi

We discuss proofs of nonlocality based on a generalization by Erwin Schr\"odinger of the argument of Einstein, Podolsky and Rosen. These proofs do not appeal in any way to Bell's inequalities. Indeed, one striking feature of the proofs is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Jean Bricmont , Sheldon Goldstein , Douglas Hemmick

Without assuming the field structure on the additive group of real numbers $\mathbb{R}$ with the usual order $<,$ we explore the fact that every proper subgroup of $\mathbb{R}$ is either closed or dense. This property of subgroups of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-21 Jitender Singh

We aim to solve a topology optimization problem where the distribution of material in the design domain is represented by a density function. To obtain candidates for local minima, we want to solve the first order optimality system via…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-08 P. Gangl , M. Winkler

The correlations between three arbitrarily far-apart regions of the vacuum state of the free Klein-Gordon field are investigated by means of its finite duration coupling to three localized detectors. It is shown that these correlations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Silman , B. Reznik

For a metrizable space $X$, we denote by $\mathrm{Met}(X)$ the space of all metric that generate the same topology of $X$. The space $\mathrm{Met}(X)$ is equipped with the supremum distance. In this paper, for every strongly…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-20 Yoshito Ishiki

Bell's theorem shows that local measurements on entangled states give rise to correlations incompatible with local hidden variable models. The degree of quantum nonlocality is not maximal though, as there are even more nonlocal theories…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-12-26 Cristhiano Duarte , Samuraí Brito , Barbara Amaral , Rafael Chaves

We consider holomorphic mappings $H$ between a smooth real hypersurface $M\subset \bC^{n+1}$ and another $M'\subset \bC^{N+1}$ with $N\geq n$. We provide conditions guaranteeing that $H$ is transversal to $M'$ along all of $M$. In the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-06-15 Peter Ebenfelt , Duong Ngoc Son

The ground states of topological orders condense extended objects and support topological excitations. This nontrivial property leads to nonzero topological entanglement entropy $S_{topo}$ for conventional topological orders. Fracton…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-18 Bowen Shi , Yuan-Ming Lu

Recently, there is growing interest in the study of genuine nonlocality, which serves to explore the local accessability of global information encoded in orthogonal multipartite quantum states under scenarios where not all subsystems are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-14 Zong-Xing Xiong , Mao-Sheng Li , Bing Yu , Zhu-Jun Zheng , Lvzhou Li

Motivated by Felix Klein's notion that geometry is governed by its group of symmetry transformations, Charles Ehresmann initiated the study of geometric structures on topological spaces locally modeled on a homogeneous space of a Lie group.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-12 William M. Goldman

We aim at understanding transport in porous materials including regions with both high and low diffusivities. For such scenarios, the transport becomes structured (here: {\em micro-macro}). The geometry we have in mind includes regions of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-03-23 T. van Noorden , A. Muntean