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Let X be a smooth threefold. We show that if $X_i\dashrightarrow X_{i+1}$ is a flip which appears in the $K_X$-MMP, then $c_1(X_i)^3-c_1(X_{i+1})^3$ is bounded by a constant depending only on $b_2(X)$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Paolo Cascini , Hsin-Ku Chen

Two-fold singularities in a piecewise smooth (PWS) dynamical system in $\mathbb{R}^3$ have long been the subject of intensive investigation. The interest stems from the fact that trajectories which enter the two-fold are associated with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-09-28 Kristian Uldall Kristiansen , S. John Hogan

Let $\Sigma$ denote a closed surface with constant mean curvature in $\mathbb{G}^3$, a 3-dimensional Lie group equipped with a bi-invariant metric. For such surfaces, there is a harmonic Gauss map which maps values to the unit sphere within…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Alcides de Carvalho , Marcos P. Cavalcante , Wagner Costa-Filho , Darlan de Oliveira

In this paper, we propose a simple hybrid WENO scheme to increase computational efficiency and decrease numerical dissipation. Based on the characteristic-wise approach, the scheme switches the numerical flux of each characteristic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-02-13 X. Y. Hu , B. Wang , N. A. Adams

In this paper some piecewise smooth perturbations of a three-dimensional differential system are considered. The existence of invariant manifolds filled by periodic orbits is obtained after suitable small perturbations of the original…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Claudio A. Buzzi , Rodrigo D. Euzébio , Ana C. Mereu

We derive a numerical method for Darcy flow, hence also for Poisson's equation in mixed (first order) form, based on discrete exterior calculus (DEC). Exterior calculus is a generalization of vector calculus to smooth manifolds and DEC is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-09-01 Anil N. Hirani , Kalyana B. Nakshatrala , Jehanzeb H. Chaudhry

We report high-resolution measurements of three-dimensional (3D) turbulence in a rapidly rotating fluid. By decomposing the velocity field into a vertically averaged component and a three-dimensional residual, we show that each dominates…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-19 Omri Shaltiel , Eran Sharon

We introduce Feynman-like rules to compute quivers for two loops and higher for the coloured planar $\phi^3$ theory for winding number zero. We demonstrate this for a few cases.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-21 Prafulla Oak

A nonlinear diffusion equation, interpreted as a Wasserstein gradient flow, is numerically solved in one space dimension using a higher-order minimizing movement scheme based on the BDF (backward differentiation formula) discretization. In…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-09-02 Bertram Düring , Philipp Fuchs , Ansgar Jüngel

The classical numerical methods play important roles in solving wave equation, e.g. finite difference time domain method. However, their computational domain are limited to flat space and the time. This paper deals with the description of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-01-22 Zheng Xie , Yujie Ma

We briefly review 3-dimensional untwisted Dijkgraaf-Witten theory over a finite group $\Gamma$, and present a method of computing untwisted Dijkgraaf-Witten invariants for arborescent links. Some explicit formulas are given when…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-07-15 Haimiao Chen

We present a self-consistent theoretical framework for finite-dimensional discrete phase spaces that leads us to establish a well-grounded mapping scheme between Schwinger unitary operators and generators of the special unitary group…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-09-17 Marcelo A. Marchiolli , Diogenes Galetti

Topological invariants such as winding numbers and linking numbers appear as charges of topological solitons in diverse nonlinear physical systems described by a unit vector field defined on two and three dimensional manifolds. While the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-01-23 Radha Balakrishnan , Rossen Dandoloff , Avadh Saxena

We propose a new class of finite element approximations to ideal compressible magnetohydrodynamic equations in smooth regime. Following variational approximations developed for fluid models in the last decade, our discretizations are built…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-29 Valentin Carlier , Martin Campos-Pinto

In this paper, we construct a well-balanced, positivity preserving finite volume scheme for the shallow water equations based on a continuous, piecewise linear discretization of the bottom topography. The main new technique is a special…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-12-12 Andreas Bollermann , Guoxian Chen , Alexander Kurganov , Sebastian Noelle

Point containment queries on trimmed surfaces are fundamental to CAD modeling, solid geometry processing, and surface tessellation. Existing approaches such as ray casting and generalized winding numbers often face limitations in robustness…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-10-30 Anchang Bao , Enya Shen , Jianmin Wang

In the present paper, we propose a new discrete surface theory on 3-valent embedded graphs in the 3-dimensional Euclidean space which are not necessarily discretization or approximation of smooth surfaces. The Gauss curvature and the mean…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-28 Motoko Kotani , Hisashi Naito , Toshiaki Omori

A high-order finite difference numerical scheme is developed for the ideal magnetohydrodynamic equations based on an alternative flux formulation of the weighted essentially non-oscillatory (WENO) scheme. It computes a high-order numerical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-10 Andrew J. Christlieb , Xiao Feng , Yan Jiang , Qi Tang

In this Letter we present discrete wave turbulence (DWT) as a counterpart of classical statistical wave turbulence (SWT). DWT is characterized by resonance clustering, not by the size of clusters, i.e. it includes, but is not reduced to,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-09-07 Elena Kartashova

We construct a new finite difference method for the flow of ideal viscous isentropic gas in one spatial dimension. For the continuity equation, the method is a standard upwind discretization. For the momentum equation, the method is an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-03-13 Trygve K. Karper
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