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Related papers: Proton Helicity GPDs from Lattice QCD

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We propose two approaches for extracting the total gluon helicity contribution to proton spin from lattice QCD, one from local operator matrix elements in a fixed gauge accessible on lattice with feasible renormalization, and the other from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-02 Zhuoyi Pang , Fei Yao , Jian-Hui Zhang

Generalized transverse-momentum dependent parton distributions (GTMDs) encode the most general parton structure of hadrons. Here we focus on two twist-2 GTMDs which are denoted by $F_{1,4}$ and $G_{1,1}$ in parts of the literature. As…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-04 K. Kanazawa , C. Lorcé , A. Metz , B. Pasquini , M. Schlegel

The axial charge of the triton is investigated using lattice quantum chromodynamics (QCD). Extending previous work at heavier quark masses, calculations are performed using three ensembles of gauge field configurations generated with quark…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-05-05 Assumpta Parreño , Phiala E. Shanahan , Michael L. Wagman , Frank Winter , Emmanuel Chang , William Detmold , Marc Illa

Lattice QCD (LQCD) studies for the hadron vacuum polarization (HVP) and its contribution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment (muon g-2) are reviewed. There currently exists more than 3-sigma deviations in the muon g-2 between the BNL…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-06-05 Kohtaroh Miura

We introduce a new model of near-forward elastic proton-(anti)proton scattering at high energy based on the modern formulation of Pomeron and Odderon in terms of Wilson lines and generalized TMDs (GTMDs). We compute the helicity-dependent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-24 Yoshikazu Hagiwara , Yoshitaka Hatta , Roman Pasechnik , Jian Zhou

Spin and transverse momentum dependent parton distributions - Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) - are at the interface between the QCD structure of the hadrons and observable quantities. The GPDs are linear superpositions within…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-27 Gary R. Goldstein , Simonetta Liuti

As continuation of our previous paper we further develop our new method for calculating helicity amplitudes of jet-like QED processes described by tree diagrams, applying it to lepton pair production. This method consists in replacing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 C. Carimalo , A. Schiller , V. G. Serbo

Based on the factorization representation of the General Parton Distributions (GPDs) the momentum transfer dependence was determined by the analysis of the different representations of parton distribution functions (PDFs) and all possible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-17 O. V. Selyugin

We present a first machine learning-based decoding of the gluonic structure of the proton from lattice QCD using a variational autoencoder inverse mapper (VAIM). Harnessing the power of generative AI, we predict the parton distribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-25 Brandon Kriesten , Alex NieMiera , William Good , T. J. Hobbs , Huey-Wen Lin

The nucleon helicity-independent generalized parton distributions (GPDs) of quarks are calculated in the zero skewness case, in the framework of the AdS/QCD model. The present approach is based on a matching procedure of sum rules relating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Alfredo Vega , Ivan Schmidt , Thomas Gutsche , Valery E. Lyubovitskij

We analytically calculate one- and two-loop helicity amplitudes in massless QED, by adopting a four-dimensional tensor decomposition. We draw our attention to four-fermion and Compton scattering processes to higher orders in the dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-20 Thomas Dave , William J. Torres Bobadilla

We present the first lattice-QCD calculation of the isovector polarized parton distribution functions (both helicity and transversity) using the large-momentum effective field theory (LaMET) approach for direct Bjorken-$x$ dependence. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-21 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Saul D. Cohen , Xiangdong Ji , Huey-Wen Lin , Jian-Hui Zhang

We outline an approach to calculate the transverse-momentum-dependent distribution of linearly polarized gluons inside an unpolarized hadron on the lattice with the help of large momentum effective theory. To achieve this purpose, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-02 Shuai Zhao

We present the first measurements of the \vec{e}p->epg cross section in the deeply virtual Compton scattering (DVCS) regime and the valence quark region. The Q^2 dependence (from 1.5 to 2.3 GeV^2) of the helicity-dependent cross section…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 The Hall A DVCS Collaboration

Using Nf=2+1+1 lattice QCD, we determine the fermionic connected contributions to the second and third moment of the pion PDF. Based on gauge configurations from the European Twisted Mass Collaboration, chiral and continuum extrapolations…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-02-22 M. Oehm , C. Alexandrou , M. Constantinou , K. Jansen , G. Koutsou , B. Kostrzewa , F. Steffens , C. Urbach , S. Zafeiropoulos

We present a lattice-QCD calculation of the pion distribution amplitudes using large-momentum effective theory (LaMET). Our calculation is carried out using five ensembles with 2+1+1 flavors of highly improved staggered quarks (HISQ),…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-08-11 Nicholas Juliano , Rui Zhang , Carson Honkala , Huey-Wen Lin

High statistics results for the isovector momentum fraction, $\langle x \rangle_{u-d}$, helicity moment, $\langle x \rangle_{\Delta u-\Delta d}$, and the transversity moment, $\langle x\rangle_{\delta u-\delta d}$, of the nucleon are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-06-11 Santanu Mondal , Rajan Gupta , Sungwoo Park , Boram Yoon , Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Bálint Joó , Frank Winter

We identify the matrix elements necessary to determine the leading-twist gluon generalized parton distributions (GPDs) $H_g,~E_g,~\wt{H}_g,~\wt{E}_g,~H^T_g,~E^T_g, \wt{H}^T_g ,~\wt{E}^T_g$ in lattice QCD calculations. We present a method to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-05-16 Jakob Schoenleber , Raza Sabbir Sufian , Taku Izubuchi , Yi-Bo Yang

We report on a lattice QCD calculation of the nucleon axial charge, $g_A$, using M\"{o}bius Domain-Wall fermions solved on the dynamical $N_f=2+1+1$ HISQ ensembles after they are smeared using the gradient-flow algorithm. The calculation is…

Within the framework of large momentum effective theory (LaMET), genenaralized parton distributions (GPDs) can be extracted from lattice calculations of quasi-GPDs through a perturbative matching relation, up to power corrections that are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-14 Yu-Sheng Liu , Wei Wang , Ji Xu , Qi-An Zhang , Jian-Hui Zhang , Shuai Zhao , Yong Zhao