English
Related papers

Related papers: Spectral Phase Transition and Optimal PCA in Block…

200 papers

Spiking neural network (SNN) has emerged as a promising paradigm in computational neuroscience and artificial intelligence, offering advantages such as low energy consumption and small memory footprint. However, their practical adoption is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Nhan T. Luu , Duong T. Luu , Nam N. Pham , Thang C. Truong

We present an overarching framework for stable spectral methods on a triangle, defined by a multivariate W-system and based on orthogonal polynomials on the triangle. Motivated by the Koornwinder orthogonal polynomials on the triangle, we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-05 Jing Gao , Arieh Iserles

We propose an adaptive Hermite spectral method for the three-dimensional velocity space of the Boltzmann equation guided by a newly developed frequency indicator. For the homogeneous problem, the indicator is defined by the contribution of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Sihong Shao , Yanli Wang , Jie Wu

The optical spectrum of a quantum system is jointly determined by the properties of the emitter and the driving field. All-optical spectral control can hence be a promising method to engineer the properties of single photon emitters for…

To advance hierarchial equations of motion as a standard theory for quantum dissipative dynamics, we put forward a mixed Heisenberg--Schrodinger scheme with block-matrix implementation on efficient evaluation of nonlinear optical response…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Jian Xu , Rui-Xue Xu , Darius Abramavicius , Houdao Zhang , YiJing Yan

Glasses have the interesting feature of being neither integrable nor fully chaotic. They thermalize quickly within a subspace but thermalize much more slowly across the full space due to high free energy barriers which partition the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-09-06 Richard Barney , Michael Winer , Christopher L. Baldwin , Brian Swingle , Victor Galitski

We present a theoretical analysis of the Jacobian of an attention block within a transformer, showing that it is governed by the query, key, and value projections that define the attention mechanism. Leveraging this insight, we introduce a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Hemanth Saratchandran , Simon Lucey

Modern datasets are trending towards ever higher dimension. In response, recent theoretical studies of covariance estimation often assume the proportional-growth asymptotic framework, where the sample size $n$ and dimension $p$ are…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-01 David L. Donoho , Michael J. Feldman

This paper addresses the robust adaptive beamforming (RAB) problem via the worst-case signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) maximization over distributional uncertainty sets for the random interference-plus-noise covariance (INC)…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-22 Kiarash Hassas Irani , Yongwei Huang , Sergiy A. Vorobyov

A phase transition of gas-liquid type with an upper critical point is examined which arises in a model of charges of one sign on compensating background (OCP). The phase transition parameters are dependent on the detailed assumptions about…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-01-23 Igor Iosilevskiy

Shape/phase transitions in atomic nuclei have first been discovered in the framework of the Interacting Boson Approximation (IBA) model. Critical point symmetries appropriate for nuclei at the transition points have been introduced as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-07-29 Dennis Bonatsos , E. A. McCutchan , N. V. Zamfir

Transformers have demonstrated outstanding performance across a wide range of tasks, owing to their self-attention mechanism, but they are highly energy-consuming. Spiking Neural Networks have emerged as a promising energy-efficient…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Yufei Guo , Xiaode Liu , Yuanpei Chen , Weihang Peng , Yuhan Zhang , Zhe Ma

The main goal of this thesis is to show the crucial role that plays the symbol in analysing the spectrum the sequence of matrices resulting from PDE approximation and in designing a fast method to solve the associated linear problem. In the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-13 Ryma Imene Rahla

In this paper, we analyze the convergence %semi-convergence properties of projected non-stationary block iterative methods (P-BIM) aiming to find a constrained solution to large linear, usually both noisy and ill-conditioned, systems of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-11 Mahdi Mirzapour , Andrzej Cegielski , Tommy Elfving

This paper aims to devise the shape of the external electromagnetic field that drives the spin dynamics of radical pairs to a quantum coherent state through maximization of the triplet-born singlet yield in biochemical reactions. The model…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-06 Ugur G. Abdulla , Jose H. Rodrigues , Jean-Jacques Slotine

There are not many kinetic models where it is possible to prove bifurcation phenomena for any value of the Knudsen number. Here we consider a binary mixture over a line with collisions and long range repulsive interaction between different…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 R. Esposito , Y. Guo , R. Marra

Principal Component Analysis (PCA) has been widely used for dimensionality reduction and feature extraction. Robust PCA (RPCA), under different robust distance metrics, such as l1-norm and l2, p-norm, can deal with noise or outliers to some…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-29 Zhao Kang , Hongfei Liu , Jiangxin Li , Xiaofeng Zhu , Ling Tian

We study the celebrated Shiryaev-Wonham filter (1964) in its historical setup where the hidden Markov jump process has two states. We are interested in the weak noise regime for the observation equation. Interestingly, this becomes a strong…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Cédric Bernardin , Reda Chhaibi , Joseph Najnudel , Clément Pellegrini

We identify a new universality class of phase transitions that emerges in non-normal systems, extending the classical framework beyond eigenvalue instabilities. Unlike traditional critical phenomena, where transitions occur when eigenvalues…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-09-15 Virgile Troude , Didier Sornette

This note focuses on recent results in spectral analysis of canonical systems of differential equations obtained via the approach developed in our previous papers \cite{MIF1, MP3, etudes, etudes2, PZ, Direct}. Many of our results are…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Nikolai Makarov , Alexei Poltoratski , Ashley Ran Zhang
‹ Prev 1 8 9 10 Next ›