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In the original Collins-Soper-Sterman (CSS) presentation of the results of transverse-momentum-dependent (TMD) factorization for the Drell-Yan process, results for perturbative coefficients can be obtained from calculations for collinear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-20 John Collins , Ted C. Rogers

Parton distribution functions (DFs) are defining expressions of hadron structure. Exploiting the role of effective charges in quantum chromodynamics, an algebraic scheme is described which, given any hadron's valence parton DFs at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-07 Pei-Lin Yin , Yin-Zhen. XuID , Zhu-Fang Cui , Craig D. Roberts , José Rodríguez-Quintero

In this paper we study the cross section at leading order in $1/Q$ for polarized Drell-Yan scattering at measured lepton-pair transverse momentum $Q_T$. We find that for a hadron with spin $1/2$ the quark content at leading order is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 R. D. Tangerman , P. J. Mulders

We investigate the Wigner distributions for $u$ and $d$ quarks in a light-front quark-diquark model of a proton to unravel the spatial and spin structure. The light-front wave functions are modeled from the soft-wall AdS/QCD prediction. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-09 D. Chakrabarti , T. Maji , C. Mondal , A. Mukherjee

We present a calculation of valence double parton distributions of the pion in the framework of chiral quark models. The result obtained at the low-energy quark model scale is particularly simple, where in the chiral limit a factorized form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-18 Wojciech Broniowski , Enrique Ruiz Arriola

We present a consistent calculation of the structure functions within a light-front constituent quark model of the nucleon. Relativistic effects and the relevance of the covariance constraints are analyzed for both polarized and unpolarized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Faccioli , M. Traini , V. Vento

A novel method is employed to compute the pion electromagnetic form factor, F_\pi(Q^2), on the entire domain of spacelike momentum transfer using the Dyson-Schwinger equation (DSE) framework in quantum chromodynamics (QCD). The DSE…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 L. Chang , I. C. Cloet , C. D. Roberts , S. M. Schmidt , P. C. Tandy

A scenario is investigated in which the leading-twist pion distribution amplitude phi_pi (x) is approximated by the pion decay constant f_pi for all essential values of the light-cone fraction x. A model for the light-front wave function…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 A. V. Radyushkin

Based on the light-cone (LC) framework and the $k_T$ factorization formalism, the transverse momentum effects and the different helicity components' contributions to the pion form factor $F_{\pi}(Q^2)$ are recalculated. In particular, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Xing-Gang Wu , Tao Huang

The method used and results obtained are described for calculation of the cross section for the pion diffractive dissociation into two jets. The main new qualitative result is that the distribution of longitudinal momenta for jets is not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 V. L. Chernyak

We present a study of the dressed quark mass function and the pion structure in Minkowski space using the Covariant Spectator Theory. The quark propagators are dressed with the same kernel that describes the interaction between different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-25 Elmar P. Biernat , Franz Gross , M. T. Peña , Alfred Stadler

The elastic charge form factors of the pion, kaon, D- and B-mesons are calculated within a relativistic constituent quark model formulated on the light-cone. Our parameter free predictions agree well with the available data. The results are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Felix Schlumpf

The pion electromagnetic form factor is calculated at lower and higher momentum transfer in order to explore constituent quark models and the differences among those models. In particular, the light-front constituent quark model is utilized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-19 J. P. B. C. de Melo , Rômulo Moreira Moita , Kazuo Tsushima

The contribution of the light-front valence wave function to the electromagnetic current of spin-1 composite particles is not enough to warranty the proper transformation of the current under rotations. The naive derivation of the plus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-02-01 J. P. B. C. de Melo , T. Frederico

We study the quark Wigner distributions of the pion meson which are the phase-space distributions containing the most general one-parton information.Using the pion wavefunctions deduced from a light-cone quark model, we calculate the Wigner…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-03 Zhi-Lei Ma , Zhun Lu

Using constituent quark model constraints we calculate the gluon and sea-quark content of pions solely in terms of their valence density (fixed by \pi N Drell-Yan data) and the known sea and gluon distributions of the nucleon, using the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 M. Gluck , E. Reya , I. Schienbein

We compute the distribution amplitudes of the pion and kaon in the light-front constituent quark model with the symmetric quark-bound state vertex function. In the calculation we explicitly include the flavor-SU(3) symmetry breaking effect…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-22 J. P. B. C. de Melo , Isthiaq Ahmed , Kazuo Tsushima

We perform the first global QCD analysis of parton distribution functions (PDFs) in the pion, combining $\pi A$ Drell-Yan data with leading neutron electroproduction from HERA within a Monte Carlo approach based on nested sampling.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-17 P. C. Barry , N. Sato , W. Melnitchouk , Chueng-Ryong Ji

By reanalysing transverse momentum dependence in the perturbative calculation of pion form factor an improved expression of pion form factor which takes into account the transverse momentum dependenc in hard scattering amplitude and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Fu-Guang Cao , Tao Huang

The unpolarized twist-2 (leading) and twist-3 (subleading), T-even, transverse-momentum dependent quark distributions in the pion are evaluated for the first time by using the actual solution of a dynamical equation in Minkowski space. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-30 E. Ydrefors , W. de Paula , T. Frederico , G. Salmè