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Recent research has shown that piecewise smooth (PS) functions can be approximated by piecewise linear functions with second order error in the distance to a given reference point. A semismooth Newton type algorithm based on successive…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-08-02 Manuel Radons , Lutz Lehmann , Tom Streubel , Andreas Griewank

We study the distance in the Zygmund class $\Lambda_{\ast}$ to the subspace $\operatorname{I}(\operatorname{BMO})$ of functions with distributional derivative with bounded mean oscillation. In particular, we describe the closure of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-08-14 Artur Nicolau , Odí Soler i Gibert

We establish several fine boundary regularity results of weak solutions to non-homogeneous $s$-fractional Laplacian type equations. In particular, we prove sharp Calder\'on-Zygmund type estimates of $u/d^s$ depending on the regularity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-28 Sun-Sig Byun , Kyeong Bae Kim , Deepak Kumar

We prove fine higher regularity results of Calder\'on-Zygmund-type for equations involving nonlocal operators modelled on the fractional $p$-Laplacian with possibly discontinuous coefficients of VMO-type. We accomplish this by establishing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-06 Lars Diening , Simon Nowak

The optimal local Lipschitz regularity for scalar almost-minimizers of Alt-Caffarelli-type functionals $$ \mathcal{F}({v}; \Omega) = \int_\Omega \varphi(x,\left|\nabla v(x) \right|)+ \lambda \chi_{\{{v} >0\}} (x) \, \mathrm{d}x\,, $$ with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Chiara Leone , Giovanni Scilla , Francesco Solombrino , Anna Verde

This article contains several results for \lambda-Robertson functions, i.e., analytic functions $f$ defined on the unit disk $D$ satisfying $f(0) = f'(0)-1=0$ and $Re e^{-i\lambda} {1+zf"(z)/f'(z)} > 0$ in $D$, where $\lambda \epsilon…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-06-29 Ikkei Hotta , Li-Mei Wang

Let $\Lambda$ be a uniformly discrete set and $S$ be a compact set in $R$. We prove that if there exists a bounded sequence of functions in Paley--Wiener space $PW_S$, which approximates $\delta-$functions on $\Lambda$ with $l^2-$error $d$,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-04-03 Alexander Olevskii , Alexander Ulanovskii

Let $u$ be a bounded positive solution to the problem $-\Delta_p u = f(u)$ in $\mathbb{R}^N_+$ with zero Dirichlet boundary condition, where $p>1$ and $f$ is a locally Lipschitz continuous function. Among other things, we show that if…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Phuong Le

We obtain an optimal deviation from the mean upper bound \begin{equation} D(x)\=\sup_{f\in \F}\mu\{f-\E_{\mu} f\geq x\},\qquad\ \text{for}\ x\in\R\label{abstr} \end{equation} where $\F$ is the class of the integrable, Lipschitz functions on…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-12-09 Dainius Dzindzalieta

We analyze the constant step size subgradient method on nonsmooth, nonconvex functions. We identify geometric assumptions on the objective function under which i) its domain admits a partition (stratification) into smooth manifolds (strata)…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Evgenii Chzhen , Sholom Schechtman

We establish a nonlinear Calder\'on-Zygmund $L^2$-theory to the Dirichlet problem $$-|Du|^{\gamma}\Delta^N_p u=f\in L^2(\Omega)\quad {\rm in}\quad \Omega; \quad u=0 \ \mbox{on $\partial\Omega$} $$ for $n\ge2$, $ p>1$ and a large range of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Qianyun Miao , Fa Peng , Yuan Zhou

We investigate the consequence of two Lip$(\gamma)$ functions, in the sense of Stein, being close throughout a subset of their domain. A particular consequence of our results is the following. Given $K_0 > \varepsilon > 0$ and $\gamma >…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-02-21 Terry Lyons , Andrew D. McLeod

We prove a result of existence of positive solutions of the Dirichlet problem for $-\Delta_p u=\mathrm{w}(x)f(u,\nabla u)$ in a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N$, where $\Delta_p$ is the $p$-Laplacian and $\mathrm{w}$ is a weight…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-03-26 Hamilton Bueno , Grey Ercole , Wenderson Ferreira , Antônio Zumpano

We consider the fractional derivative of a general Poisson semigroup. With this fractional derivative we define the generalized fractional Littlewood-Paley $g$-function for semigroups acting on $L^p$-spaces of functions with values in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-08-31 José L. Torrea , Chao Zhang

Denote by $C^{\alpha}(\mathbb{D})$ the space of the functions $f$ on t}he unit disk $\mathbb{D}$ which are H\"older continuous with the exponent $\alpha$, and denote by $C^{1, \alpha}(\mathbb{D})$ the space which consists of differentiable…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-31 Jian-Feng Zhu , Antti Rasila

We show that for multivariate Freud-type weights $W_\alpha(x)=\exp(-|x|^\alpha)$, $\alpha>1$, any convex function $f$ on $R^d$ satisfying $fW_\alpha\in L_p(R^d)$ if $1\le p<\infty$, or $\lim_{|x|\to\infty}f(x)W_\alpha(x)=0$ if $p=\infty$,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-11-14 Oleksandr Maizlish , Andriy Prymak

We establish the global $C^{1, \alpha}$-regularity for functions in solution classes, whenever ellipticity constants are sufficiently close. As an application, we derive the global regularity result concerning the parabolic normalized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-18 Se-Chan Lee , Hyungsung Yun

We consider an $L^2$-Wasserstein type distance $\rho$ on the configuration space $\Gamma_X$ over a Riemannian manifold $X$, and we prove that $\rho$-Lipschitz functions are contained in a Dirichlet space associated with a measure on…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-04-12 Michael Röckner , Alexander Schied

We show that gradient descent can converge to any local minimum of a smooth semi-algebraic function. This holds if the step sizes are nonsummable and sufficiently small. The same results hold for the subgradient method on locally Lipschitz…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Cédric Josz , Wenqing Ouyang

We view all smooth metrics $g$ on a closed surface $\Sigma$ through their Nash isometric embeddings $f_g: (\Sigma,g) \rightarrow (\mathbb{S}^{\tilde{n}}, \tilde{g})$ into a standard sphere of large, but fixed, dimension $\tilde{n}$. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Santiago R. Simanca