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This paper presents a study of the polymer-filler interfacial effects on filler dispersion and mechanical reinforcement in Polystyrene (PS) / silica nanocomposites by direct comparison of two model systems: un-grafted and PS-grafted silica…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-07-12 Chloé Chevigny , Nicolas Jouault , Florent Dalmas , François Boué , Jacques Jestin

We are presenting a new method of processing polystyrene-silica nanocomposites, which results in a very well-defined dispersion of small primary aggregates (assembly of 15 nanoparticles of 10 nm diameter) in the matrix. The process is based…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-04-02 Nicolas Jouault , Perrine Vallat , Florent Dalmas , Sylvère Said , Jacques Jestin , François Boué

A study of the reinforcement effect of a soft polymer matrix by hard nanometric filler particles is presented. In the main part of this article, the structure of the silica filler in the matrix is studied by Small Angle Neutron Scattering…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Julian Oberdisse , Abdeslam El Harrak , Geraldine Carrot , Jacques Jestin , Francois Boue

Recent surveys have shown that the number of nanoparticle-based formulations actually used at the clinical level is significantly lower than expected a decade ago. One reason for this is that the nanoparticle physicochemical properties fall…

A large body of experimental work on the microstructure and dynamics of simplifiedindustrial nanocomposites made of disordered silica filler in a styrene-butadiene matrixby solid-phase mixing is regrouped and critically discussed in this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-21 Anne-Caroline Genix , Guilhem P. Baeza , Julian Oberdisse

The antagonistic effect of processing and thermal annealing on both the filler structure and the polymer matrix is explored in polymer nanocomposites based on natural rubber with precipitated silica incorporated by coagulation from aqueous…

We study the structural and dynamical mechanisms of reinforcement of a polymer nanocomposite (PNC) via coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations. In a regime of strong polymer-filler interactions, the stress at failure of the PNC is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-04-27 Kutvonen Aki , Rossi Giulia , Ala-Nissila Tapio

The dynamics of polypropylene glycol, both neat and attached to silica nanoparticles, were investigated using elastic neutron backscattering and dielectric spectroscopy. The mean square displacement measured by the former is suppressed by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-05-03 M. Tyagi , R. Casalini , C. M. Roland

Results of broadband dielectric spectroscopy and rheological studies of poly(propylene glycol) + SiO${_2}$ nanocomposites are presented. They show that the dynamics in high-concentrated composite is determined by confinement and adsorption…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-02-24 M. Głuszek , A. Antosik , R. Żurowski , M. Szafran , S. J. Rzoska , M. Zalewski , E. Pawlikowska , S. Starzonek

Graphene is considered an ideal filler for the production of multifunctional nanocomposites; as a result, considerable efforts have been focused on the evaluation and modeling of its reinforcement characteristics. In this work, we modelled…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-11-19 Mufeng Liu , Ian A. Kinloch , Robert J. Young , Dimitrios G. Papageorgiou

Recent studies have shown that graphene-derived materials not only feature outstandingly multifunctional properties, but also act as model materials to implant nanoscale structural engineering insights into their macroscopic performance…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-08-27 Yilun Liu , Zhiping Xu

Reversible crosslinking is a design paradigm for polymeric materials, wherein they are microscopically reinforced with chemical species that form transient crosslinks between the polymer chains. Besides the potential for self-healing,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-04-29 Nicholas B. Tito , Costantino Creton , Cornelis Storm , Wouter G. Ellenbroek

Due to their exceptional mechanical and chemical properties and their natural abundance, cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) are promising building blocks of sustainable polymer composites. However, the rapid gelation of CNC dispersions has…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-08-20 Abhinav Rao , Thibaut Divoux , Crystal Owens , A. John Hart

Polymer composite materials are widely used for their exceptional mechanical properties, notably their ability to resist large deformations. Here we examine the failure stress and strain of rubbers reinforced by varying amounts of…

We report the mechanical response of a model nanocomposite system of poly(styrene) (PS)-silica to large-amplitude oscillatory shear deformations. Nonlinear behavior of PS nanocomposites is discussed with the changes in particle dispersion…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-01-14 Erkan Senses , Pinar Akcora

The evolution of the polymer structure during nanocomposite formation and annealing of silica-latex nanocomposites is studied using contrast-variation small angle neutron scattering. The experimental system is made of silica nanoparticles…

Nanomaterials have been actively pursued for biological and medical applications in recent years. Here, we report the synthesis of several new poly(ethylene glycol) grafted branched-polymers for functionalization of various nanomaterials…

The paper presents a comprehensive analysis of elastic properties of polystyrene-based nanocomposites filled with different types of inclusions: small spherical particles (SiO2 and Al2O3), alumosilicates (montmorillonite, halloysite natural…

The local segmental and global dynamics of a series of polypropylene glycol / silica nanocomposites were studied using rheometry and mechanical and dielectric spectroscopies. The particles cause substantial changes in the rheology,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-28 R. Casalini , C. M. Roland

The structural features of polystyrene brushes grafted on spherical silica nanoparticles immersed in polystyrene are investigated by means of a Monte Carlo methodology based on polymer mean field theory. The nanoparticle radii (either 8 nm…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-01-17 Georgios G. Vogiatzis , Doros N. Theodorou
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