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Strong effects of the Faraday instability on suspensions of rodlike colloidal particles are reported through measurements of the critical acceleration and of the surface wave amplitude. We show that the transition to parametrically excited…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-01-30 Pierre Ballesta , M. Paul Lettinga , Sebastien Manneville

The majority of dynamical studies in power systems focus on the high voltage transmission grids where models consider large generators interacting with crude aggregations of individual small loads. However, new phenomena have been observed…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-06-12 Charlie Duclut , Scott Backhaus , Michael Chertkov

Dynamical phase transitions are defined through non-analyticities of the survival probability of an out-of-equilibrium time-evolving state at certain critical times. They ensue from zeros of the corresponding survival amplitude. By…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-03-17 Ángel L. Corps , Pavel Stránský , Pavel Cejnar

We study $p$-wave superconducting quasiperiodic chains with staggered potential. The result shows a counter-intuitive phase transition phenomenon, i.e., recurrent extension phase transition (REPT). By analyzing the participation ration and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-10-17 Shan-Zhong Li , Zhi Li

In this paper, we numerically study the stochastic and the deterministic occasional uncoupling methods of effecting identical synchronized states in low dimensional, dissipative, diffusively coupled, chaotic flows that are otherwise not…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-07-07 Anupam Ghosh , Sagar Chakraborty

When an oscillator switches abruptly between different frequencies, there is some ambiguity in deciding how the system should be modelled at the switch. Here we describe two seemingly natural models of a switch in a simple…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-12-28 Carles Bonet , Mike R. Jeffrey , Pau Martín , Josep M. Olm

In natural settings, intermittent dynamics are ubiquitous and often arise from a coupling between external driving and spatial heterogeneities. A well-known example is the generation of transient, turbulent puffs of fluid through a pipe…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-07-01 Guram Gogia , Wentao Yu , Justin C. Burton

A new formulation of statistical mechanics is put forward according to which a random variable characterizing a macroscopic body is postulated to be infinitely divisible. It leads to a parametric representation of partition function of an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-06 E. D. Belokolos

This paper summarises the results of our research on macroscopic entanglement in spin systems and free Bosonic gases. We explain how entanglement can be observed using entanglement witnesses which are themselves constructed within the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-06-13 Janet Anders , Vlatko Vedral

We show analytically that abrupt structural transitions can arise in functionally optimal networks, driven by small changes in the level of transport congestion. Our findings are based on an exactly solvable model system which mimics a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-09-08 Timothy C. Jarrett , Douglas J. Ashton , Mark Fricker , Neil F. Johnson

In this article is shown that large systems endowing phase coexistence display self-oscillations in presence of linear feedback between the control and order parameters, where an Andronov-Hopf bifurcation takes over the phase transition.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-01-18 Daniele De Martino

Laboratory earthquakes exhibit characteristics of a low dimensional random attractor with a dimension similar to that of natural slow earthquakes. A model of stochastic differential equations based on rate and state-dependent friction…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2022-04-07 Adriano Gualandi , Davide Faranda , Chris Marone , Massimo Cocco , Gianmarco Mengaldo

We investigate both continuous (second-order) and discontinuous (first-order) transitions to macroscopic synchronization within a single class of discrete, stochastic (globally) phase-coupled oscillators. We provide analytical and numerical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Kevin Wood , C. Van den Broeck , R. Kawai , Katja Lindenberg

Spontaneous switching events in most characterized genetic switches are rare, resulting in extremely stable epigenetic properties. We show how simple arguments lead to theories of the rate of such events much like the absolute rate theory…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2016-08-16 Aleksandra M. Walczak , José N. Onuchic , Peter G. Wolynes

The occurrence of abrupt dynamical transitions in the macroscopic state of a system has received growing attention. We present experimental evidence for abrupt transition via explosive synchronization in a real-world complex system, namely…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-09-18 Amal Joseph , Induja Pavithran , R. I. Sujith

Electric power-systems are one of the most important critical infrastructures. In recent years, they have been exposed to extreme stress due to the increasing demand, the introduction of distributed renewable energy sources, and the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-07-13 Antonio Scala , Pier Giorgio De Sanctis Lucentini

When parameters of a dynamical system change sufficiently fast, critical transitions can take place even in the absence of bifurcations. This phenomenon is known as rate-induced tipping and has been reported in a variety of systems, from…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-26 Jason Qianchuan Wang , Yi Zheng , Eduardo G. Altmann

Self-sustained oscillations arising from the interactions between the hydrodynamic and the acoustic field are disastrous in engineering systems such as segmented solid rocket motors and large gas pipelines. These self-sustained oscillations…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-13 Ramesh S. Bhavi , Induja Pavithran , R. I. Sujith

We propose experimentally feasible ways to probe universal features of absorbing phase transitions from two different approaches, both based on numerical validations. On one hand, we numerically study a probability distribution of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-12-20 Keiichi Tamai , Masaki Sano

Destruction of the vortex lattice by random point pinning is considered as a mechanism of the ``second peak'' transition observed experimentally in weakly coupled layered high temperature superconductors. The transition field separating the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 A. E. Koshelev , V. M. Vinokur