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Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^2$ be a bounded, convex domain and let $u$ be the solution of $-\Delta u = 1$ vanishing on the boundary $\partial \Omega$. The estimate $$ \| \nabla u\|_{L^{\infty}(\Omega)} \leq c |\Omega|^{1/2}$$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-09 Jeremy G. Hoskins , Stefan Steinerberger

Motivated by the polynuclear growth model, we consider a Brownian bridge b(t) with b(\pm T)=0 conditioned to stay above the semicircle c_T(t)=\sqrtT^2-t^2. In the limit of large T, the fluctuation scale of b(t)-c_T(t) is T^{1/3} and its…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Patrik L. Ferrari , Herbert Spohn

We consider an n-dimensional Brownian Motion trapped inside a bounded convex set by normally-reflecting boundaries. It is well-known that this process is uniformly ergodic. However, the rates of this ergodicity are not well-understood,…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-08-04 Jackson Loper

Let $K$ be a 1-dimensional function field over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $0$, and let $A/K$ be an abelian surface. Under mild assumptions, we prove a Lehmer-type lower bound for points in $A(\bar{K})$. More precisely,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Nicole R. Looper , Joseph H. Silverman

We study the large time behavior of the optimal transportation cost towards the uniform distribution, for the occupation measure of a stationary Brownian motion on the flat torus in $d$ dimensions, where the cost of transporting a unit of…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-02-16 Mauro Mariani , Dario Trevisan

In this paper we study the sojourn time on the positive half-line up to time $ t $ of a drifted Brownian motion with starting point $ u $ and subject to the condition that $ \min_{ 0\leq z \leq l} B(z)> v $, with $ u > v $. This process is…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-10-01 Francesco Iafrate , Enzo Orsingher

We provide a new construction of the Brownian disks, which have been defined by Bettinelli and Miermont as scaling limits of quadrangulations with a boundary when the boundary size tends to infinity. Our method is very similar to the…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-10-23 Jean-François Le Gall

In this article we continue the study of couplings of subelliptic Brownian motions on the subRiemannian manifolds SU (2) and SL(2, R). Similar to the case of the Heisenberg group, this subelliptic Brownian motion can be considered as a…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-12-25 Magalie Bénéfice

For the fractional Brownian motion $B^H$ with the Hurst parameter value $H$ in (0,1/2), we derive new upper and lower bounds for the difference between the expectations of the maximum of $B^H$ over [0,1] and the maximum of $B^H$ over the…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-02-06 Konstantin Borovkov , Yuliya Mishura , Alexander Novikov , Mikhail Zhitlukhin

We study fixed-length bridge paths -- half-space excursions that start and end at a planar boundary -- for three-dimensional random walks with Henyey-Greenstein scattering angles and exponentially distributed step lengths, using Monte Carlo…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-12 Claude Zeller

We show that the uniform norm of generalized grey Brownian motion over the unit interval has an analytic density, excluding the special case of fractional Brownian motion. Our main result is an asymptotic expansion for the small ball…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-01-13 Stefan Gerhold

We study the mixing properties of a Brownian motion whose movements are hindered by semipermeable barriers. Our setting assumes that the process takes values in a smooth planar domain and that the barriers are one-dimensional closed curves.…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-03 Alexander Van Werde , Jaron Sanders

We find a lower bound for the Hausdorff dimension that a Liouville Brownian motion spends in $\alpha$-thick points of the Gaussian Free Field, where $\alpha$ is not necessarily equal to the parameter used in the construction of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-12-05 Henry Jackson

Motivated by an approximation problem from mathematical finance, we analyse the stability of the boundary crossing probability for the multivariate Brownian motion process, with respect to small changes of the boundary. Under broad…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-03-11 S. McKinlay , K. Borovkov

The invariant measure of a one-dimensional Allen-Cahn equation with an additive space-time white noise is studied. This measure is absolutely continuous with respect to a Brownian bridge with a density which can be interpreted as a…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-06-02 Hendrik Weber

We consider the model of the Brownian plane, which is a pointed non-compact random metric space with the topology of the complex plane. The Brownian plane can be obtained as the scaling limit in distribution of the uniform infinite planar…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-05-14 Armand Riera

At fast timescales, the self-similarity of random Brownian motion is expected to break down and be replaced by ballistic motion. So far, an experimental verification of this prediction has been out of reach due to a lack of instrumentation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-03-11 Rongxin Huang , Branimir Lukic , Sylvia Jeney , Ernst-Ludwig Florin

Consider the boundary $\partial \mathbb D$ of the Brownian disk $\mathbb D$ as a metric space by endowing it with the (restriction of the) metric of $\mathbb D$. We show that the uniform measure on $\partial \mathbb D$ coincides with the…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-11-27 Alexis Metz--Donnadieu

In this note we prove that the Fourier dimension of the graph $G(B)$ of a fractional Brownian motion $B$ with Hurst parameter $H\in(0,1/2)$ is equal to 1. This finishes to solve a conjecture by Fraser and Sahlsten. It also yields an exact…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Cheuk Yin Lee , Samy Tindel

Starting from the hyperbolic Brownian motion as a time-changed Brownian motion, we explore a set of probabilistic models--related to the SABR model in mathematical finance--which can be obtained by geometry-preserving transformations, and…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-10-19 Archil Gulisashvili , Blanka Horvath , Antoine Jacquier