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Alternative gravity theory is currently an incredibly significant technique for addressing some enduring experimental difficulties, such as the universe's dark region. They may also be employed in celestial cosmology, producing results that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-01 Tayyaba Naz , Adnan Malik , Zenab Ramay

With regard to the coupling constant and the strong magnetic field of neutron stars, we have studied these stars in the 4D Einstein Gauss Bonnet (4D EGB) gravity model in order to grasp a better understanding of these objects. In this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-23 Gholam Hossein Bordbar , Mohammad Mazhari , Ahmad Poostforush

In this paper we compute general-relativistic polytropic models simulating rigidly rotating, pulsating neutron stars. These relativistic compact objects, with a radius of $\sim 10 \, \mathrm{km}$ and mass between $\sim 1.4$ and $3.2$ solar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-14 Vassilis Geroyannis , Eleftheria Tzelati

We propose a new doorway to study the interplay between equations of state of dense matter and compact stars in gauge/gravity correspondence. For this we construct a bulk geometry near the boundary of five-dimensional spacetime. By solving…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Kyung Kiu Kim , Youngman Kim , Ik Jae Shin

Models are presented for the polytropic equation of state of self-gravitating, quiescent interstellar gas clouds. A detailed analysis, including chemistry, thermal balance, and radiative transfer, is performed for the physical state of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Marco Spaans , Joseph Silk

In this paper, we found new exact solutions to the Einstein- Maxwell system of equations within the framework of MIT Bag Model considering a particular form for the measure of anisotropy and a gravitational potential which depends on an…

General Physics · Physics 2014-10-08 Manuel Malaver

Using the ellipsoidal model for the density configuration, we calculate the equilibrium sequence of the corotating binary stars of the polytropic equation of state in the first post-Newtonian approximation of general relativity. After we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Masaru Shibata , Keisuke Taniguchi

We introduce a new approach to a century old assumption which enhances not only planetary interior calculations but also high pressure material physics. We show that the polytropic index is the derivative of the bulk modulus with respect to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-06 S. P. Weppner , J. P. McKelvey , K. D. Thielen , A. K. Zielinski

The equation of state inside very compact objects like neutron stars is still largely unkown. Even though a lot progress has been made in recent years to develop the so-called realistic equations of state, a lot of insight can be gained by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-06-10 F. M. Araujo , C. B. M. H. Chirenti

A polytropic quark star model is suggested in order to establish a general framework in which theoretical quark star models could be tested by observations. The key difference between polytropic quark stars and the polytropic model studied…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 X. Y. Lai , R. X. Xu

The article explores the first exact solution in a four-dimensional EGB-gravity with an anisotropic matter source. The solution has been found by two assumptions, a metric potential and the MIT-bag equation of state. Further, the solution…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-08 Ksh. Newton Singh , S. K. Maurya , Abhisek Dutta , Farook Rahaman , Somi Aktar

The present work is focused on the investigation of the existence of compact structures describing anisotropic matter distributions within the framework of modified gravity theories, specifically f(R,$\mathcal{T}$) gravity theory.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-14 S. K. Maurya , Abdelghani Errehymy , Debabrata Deb , Francisco Tello-Ortiz , Mohammed Daoud

In the present article, we have constructed a static charged anisotropic compact star model of Einstein field equations for a spherically symmetric space-time geometry. Specifically, we have extended the charged isotropic Heintzmann…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-29 E. Morales , Francisco Tello-Ortiz

Utilizing an ansatz developed by Maurya and co-workers we present a class of exact solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell field equations describing a spherically symmetric compact object. A detailed physical analysis of these solutions in terms…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-02 S. K. Maurya , M. Govender

Lane Emden differential equation of the polytropic gas sphere could be used to construct simple models of stellar structures, star clusters and many configurations in astrophysics. This differential equation suffers from the singularity at…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-25 E. A. -B. Abd-Elsalam , Mohamed I. Nouh

The field equations for static EGBM gravity are obtained and transformed to an equivalent form through a coordinate redefinition. A form for one of the metric potentials that generalises the spheroidal ansatz of Vaidya--Tikekar superdense…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-13 Sudan Hansraj

We analyze the possibility that due to their superfluid properties some compact astrophysical objects may contain a significant part of their matter in the form of a Bose-Einstein condensate. To study the condensate we use the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-30 P. H. Chavanis , T. Harko

This paper is devoted to study the stability/instability of the expansionfree self gravitating source in the framework of Einstein Gauss-Bonnet gravity. The source has been taken as Tolman-Bondi model which is homogenous in nature. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-04-22 G. Abbas , S. Sarwar

We have developed a new numerical scheme to obtain quasiequilibrium structures of nonaxisymmetric compact stars such as binary neutron star systems as well as the spacetime around those systems in general relativity. Concerning…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Fumihiko Usui , Koji Uryu , Yoshiharu Eriguchi

In this work we evaluate the physical acceptability of relativistic anisotropic spheres modeled by two polytropic equations of state -- with the same newtonian limit -- commonly used to describe compact objects in General Relativity. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-02 D. Suárez-Urango , L. A. Núñez , H. Hernández