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Based on the strongly lensed gravitational waves (GWs) from compact binary coalescence, we propose a new strategy to examine the fluid shear viscosity of dark matter (DM) in the gravitational wave domain, i.e., whether a GW experiences the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-06 Shuo Cao , Jingzhao Qi , Marek Biesiada , Tonghua Liu , Jin Li , Zong-Hong Zhu

Recently an unidentified emission line at 3.55 keV has been detected in X-ray spectra of clusters of galaxies. The line has been discussed as a possible decay signature of 7.1 keV sterile neutrinos, which have been proposed as a dark matter…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-05-29 F. Hofmann , C. Wegg

Laboratory searches for ultralight axion dark matter (DM) have traditionally assumed the terrestrial density of axions is equal to the average density of DM in the solar system. However, quadratic couplings to matter introduce a non-trivial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-25 Xiaofei Huang , Xiaolin Ma , Zitong Xu , Itay M. Bloch , Kai Wei

We used a stationary torsion balance with a beryllium-aluminum composition dipole to search for ultra low-mass bosonic dark matter coupled to baryon minus lepton number. We set 95% confidence limits on the coupling constant $g_{\rm B-L}$…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-10 E. A. Shaw , M. P. Ross , C. A. Hagedorn , E. G. Adelberger , J. H. Gundlach

Precision astrometry offers a way to probe new physics. By measuring the angular position of light sources at unprecedented precision, astrometry could probe minuscule fluctuations of underlying spacetime. This work explores the possibility…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-07 Hyungjin Kim

High-luminosity experiments are able to search for new physics at low energies, which could have evaded detection thus far due to very weak couplings to the Standard Model. The DarkLight experiment at Jefferson Lab is designed to search for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-20 Yonatan Kahn , Jesse Thaler

Traditional direct detection experiments lack the sensitivity to probe the sub-GeV dark matter (DM), primarily due to the low energy of the expected nuclear recoils. In this work, we investigate cosmic-ray (CR) upscattering as a mechanism…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-12-30 Yang Yu , Guan-Sen Wang , Bo Zhang , Tian-Peng Tang , Bing-Yu Su , Lei Feng

We present here results from the first-ever search for dark photon dark matter that could have coupled to baryons in LISA Pathfinder, the technology demonstrator for a space-based gravitational-wave antenna. After analyzing approximately…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-15 Andrew L. Miller , Luis Mendes

Cosmological mechanisms that yield ultralight dark matter are insensitive to the intrinsic parity of a bosonic dark matter candidate, but that same quantity plays a crucial role in a direct detection experiment. The modification of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-20 Christopher M. Donohue , Susan Gardner , Wolfgang Korsch

Non-Abelian Vector Boson Dark Matter (VBDM), arising from an $SU(2)_N$ extension of the Standard Model (SM) has been studied. The Dark Matter (DM) is stabilized by imposing an additional discrete global symmetry $S^{'}$ with charges, such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-05 Himadri Roy

Supermassive black hole binary mergers serve as prominent sources of the stochastic gravitational wave background (SGWB), detectable by pulsar timing arrays (PTAs). If dark matter-induced friction is present in the vicinity of these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-29 Pratick Sarkar

The detection of gravitational waves from merging binaries has ushered in the era of gravitational wave interferometer astronomy. Besides these strong, transient, calamitous events, much weaker signals can be detected if the oscillations…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-26 Juan Manuel Armaleo , Diana López Nacir , Federico R. Urban

A gauged $U(1)_X$ symmetry appended to the Standard Model (SM) is particularly well-motivated since it can account for the light neutrino masses by the seesaw mechanism, explain the origin of baryon asymmetry of the universe via…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-09 Nobuchika Okada , Satomi Okada , Digesh Raut , Qaisar Shafi

A search for dark matter particles is performed using events with large missing transverse momentum, at least one energetic jet, and no leptons, in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 13 TeV collected with the CMS detector at the LHC. The…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-07-13 CMS Collaboration

The gauge kinetic mixing in general is allowed in models with multiple Abelian gauge groups. In this paper, we investigate the gauge kinetic mixing in the framework of $U(1)$ extensions of the MSSM. It enlarges the viable parameter space,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-21 Geneviève Bélanger , Jonathan Da Silva , Hieu Minh Tran

We propose a new search channel for boosted dark matter (BDM) signals coming from the present universe, which are distinct from simple neutrino signals including those coming from the decay or pair-annihilation of dark matter. The signal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-16 Doojin Kim , Jong-Chul Park , Seodong Shin

Forecasting the signal discrimination power of dark matter (DM) searches is commonly limited to a set of arbitrary benchmark points. We introduce new methods for benchmark-free forecasting that instead allow an exhaustive exploration and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-14 Thomas D. P. Edwards , Bradley J. Kavanagh , Christoph Weniger

A spontaneously broken hidden U(1)$_h$ gauge symmetry can explain both the dark matter stability and the observed relic abundance. In this framework, the light gauge boson can mediate the strong dark matter self-interaction, which addresses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-27 Ayuki Kamada , Masaki Yamada , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

A model based on SU(3)_C X SU(2)_L X U(1)_Y X SU(2)_N has recently been proposed, where the SU(2)_N vector gauge bosons are neutral, so that a vector dark-matter candidate is possible and constrained by data to be less than about 1 TeV. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Subhaditya Bhattacharya , J. Lorenzo Diaz-Cruz , Ernest Ma , Daniel Wegman

It is well known that Ultra-Light Dark Matter (ULDM), usually scalar fields of mass $m \sim 10^{-22}~{\rm eV}$, can solve some of the outstanding problems of the Cold Dark Matter (CDM) paradigm. Such a scalar field could have non-negligible…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-03 Sayan Chakrabarti , Bihag Dave , Koushik Dutta , Gaurav Goswami