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We study the vanishing sets of slice regular polynomials in several quaternionic variables. We obtain a geometric description of the vanishing sets in two variables, which leads to a new version of the Strong Hilbert Nullstellensatz in the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-11-10 Anna Gori , Giulia Sarfatti , Fabio Vlacci

We study the Rayleigh quotient of a Hermitian matrix with quaternionic coefficients and prove its main properties. As an application, we give some relationships between left and right eigenvalues of Hermitian and symplectic matrices.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-12-08 E. Macías-Virgós , M. J. Pereira-Sáez , Ana D. Tarrío-Tobar

In this paper, we find bounds for the eigenvalues of matrix polynomials. In particular, we find generalizations of Cauchy's classical Theorem for distribution of eigenvalues of matrix polynomial.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-06-11 Idrees Qasim

In this paper we investigate bounds for the zeros of a bicomplex polynomial using matrix method. In particular, we find analogue of Gershgorin disk theorem, Cauchy Theorem, theorem of Fujiwara, Walsh and other theorems concerning to zeros…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-02-23 Ovaisa Jan , Idrees Qasim

Some comments are made on the matrices which serve as the basis of a quaternionic algebra. We show that these matrices are related with the quaternionic action of the imaginary units from the left and from the right.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gisele Ducati

The polynomial eigenvalue problem arises in many applications and has received a great deal of attention over the last decade. The use of root-finding methods to solve the polynomial eigenvalue problem dates back to the work of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-03-28 Thomas R. Cameron , Nikolas I. Steckley

In this work, Some new inequalities for the numerical radius of block $n$-by-$n$ matrices are presented. As an application, bounding of zeros of polynomials using the Frobenius companion matrix partitioned by the Cartesian decomposition…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-04 Mohammad W. Alomari

The eigenvalues of a matrix polynomial can be determined classically by solving a generalized eigenproblem for a linearized matrix pencil, for instance by writing the matrix polynomial in companion form. We introduce a general scaling…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2009-12-13 Stéphane Gaubert , Meisam Sharify

The purpose of this paper is to derive the Hoffman-Wielandt inequality and its generalization for quaternion matrices. Diagonalizability of the block companion matrix of certain quadratic (linear) quaternion matrix polynomials is brought…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Pallavi Basavaraju , Shrinath Hadimani , Sachindranath Jayaraman

We study non-linear surjective mappings on subsets of ${\cal M}_n(F)$, which preserve the zeros of some fixed polynomials in noncommuting variables. Keywords: Matrix algebra, Multilinear polynomials, Preservers.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-03-12 A. Guterman , B. Kuzma

We develop observer design over hypercomplex quaternions in a characteristic-polynomial-free framework. Using the standard right-module convention, we derive a right observable companion form and companion polynomial that encode error…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-24 Michael Sebek

We investigate the zeros of polynomial solutions to the differential-difference equation \[ P_{n+1}(x)=A_{n}(x)P_{n}^{\prime}(x)+B_{n}(x)P_{n}(x), n=0,1,... \] where $A_{n}$ and $B_{n}$ are polynomials of degree at most 2 and 1…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-02-03 Diego Dominici , Kathy Driver , Kerstin Jordaan

Let R be the ring of polynomials in n central variables over the real quaternion algebra H, and let I be a left ideal in R. We prove that if a polynomial p in R vanishes at all the common zeros of I in H^n with commuting coordinates, then…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-02-05 Gil Alon , Elad Paran

We give abstract versions of the large deviation theorem for the distribution of zeros of polynomials and apply them to the characteristic polynomials of Hermitian random matrices. We obtain new estimates related to the local semi-circular…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-11-15 Tien-Cuong Dinh

This paper is devoted to several new results concerning (standard) octonion polynomials. The first is the determination of the roots of all right scalar multiples of octonion polynomials. The roots of left multiples are also discussed,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Adam Chapman , Solomon Vishkautsan

We propose polynomial-time algorithms for finding nontrivial zeros of quadratic forms with four variables over rational function fields of characteristic 2. We apply these results to find prescribed quadratic subfields of quaternion…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-09 Tímea Csahók , Péter Kutas , Mickaël Montessinos , Gergely Zábrádi

Polynomial factorization and root finding are among the most standard themes of computational mathematics. Yet still, little has been done for polynomials over quaternion algebras, with the single exception of Hamiltonian quaternions for…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2023-05-04 Przemysław Koprowski

We study self-adjoint matrix polynomial equations in a single variable and prove existence of self-adjoint solutions under some assumptions on the leading form. Our main result is that any self-adjoint matrix polynomial equation of odd…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Tim Netzer , Andreas Thom

A unified theory of orthogonal polynomials of a discrete variable is presented through the eigenvalue problem of hermitian matrices of finite or infinite dimensions. It can be considered as a matrix version of exactly solvable Schr\"odinger…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Satoru Odake , Ryu Sasaki

We investigate completed interlacing of zeros for pairs of polynomial sequences that fail to interlace by exactly two points. Using a general mixed recurrence relation, we identify a quadratic polynomial whose zeros serve as the two extra…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Kerstin Jordaan , Vikash Kumar