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This paper improves state-of-the-art visual object trackers that use online adaptation. Our core contribution is an offline meta-learning-based method to adjust the initial deep networks used in online adaptation-based tracking. The meta…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-21 Eunbyung Park , Alexander C. Berg

Ensuring high-quality video content for wireless users has become increasingly vital. Nevertheless, maintaining a consistent level of video quality faces challenges due to the fluctuating encoded bitrate, primarily caused by dynamic video…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-23 Matin Mortaheb , Mohammad A. Amir Khojastepour , Srimat T. Chakradhar , Sennur Ulukus

Quality of Experience (QoE) prediction is a critical component of modern multimedia systems, particularly for adaptive video streaming in 5G networks. Accurate QoE estimation enables intelligent resource management and supports user centric…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Syeda Zunaira Ahmed , Hejab Tahira Beg , Maryam Khalid

3D human pose estimation is a key enabling technology for applications such as healthcare monitoring, human-robot collaboration, and immersive gaming, but real-world deployment remains challenged by viewpoint variations. Existing methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Yejia Liu , Hengle Jiang , Haoxian Liu , Runxi Huang , Xiaomin Ouyang

This paper describes a high-performance, low-latency video surveillance system designed for resource-constrained environments. We have proposed a formal entropy-based adaptive frame buffering algorithm and integrated that with MobileNetV2…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-19 Poojashree Chandrashekar Pankaj M Sajjanar

Saliency estimation has received growing attention in recent years due to its importance in a wide range of applications. In the context of 360-degree video, it has been particularly valuable for tasks such as viewport prediction and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-05 Mahmoud Z. A. Wahba , Francesco Barbato , Sara Baldoni , Federica Battisti

Optimizing framerate for a given bitrate-spatial resolution pair in adaptive video streaming is essential to maintain perceptual quality while considering decoding complexity. Low framerates at low bitrates reduce compression artifacts and…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2024-10-02 Prajit T Rajendran , Samira Afzal , Vignesh V Menon , Christian Timmerer

Interactive Virtual Reality (VR) streaming over Wi-Fi networks encounters significant challenges due to bandwidth fluctuations caused by channel contention and user mobility. Adaptive BitRate (ABR) algorithms dynamically adjust the video…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Ferran Maura , Miguel Casasnovas , Boris Bellalta

With the explosive growth of web videos and emerging large-scale vision-language pre-training models, e.g., CLIP, retrieving videos of interest with text instructions has attracted increasing attention. A common practice is to transfer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Bo Fang , Wenhao Wu , Chang Liu , Yu Zhou , Yuxin Song , Weiping Wang , Xiangbo Shu , Xiangyang Ji , Jingdong Wang

Deep video compression has made significant progress in recent years, achieving rate-distortion performance that surpasses that of traditional video compression methods. However, rate control schemes tailored for deep video compression have…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-05-09 Bowen Gu , Hao Chen , Ming Lu , Jie Yao , Zhan Ma

Adaptive video streaming has facilitated improved video streaming over the past years. A balance among coding performance objectives such as bitrate, video quality, and decoding complexity is required to achieve efficient, content- and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-16 Angeliki Katsenou , Vignesh V. Menon , Guoda Laurinaviciute , Benjamin Bross , Detlev Marpe

Millimeter-wave(mmWave) technology has emerged as a promising enabler for unleashing the full potential of 360-degree virtual reality (VR). However, the explosive growth of VR services, coupled with the reliability issues of mmWave…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-05-16 Yuang Chen , Hancheng Lu , Langtian Qin , Chang Wu , Chang Wen Chen

Pedestrian trajectory prediction is an essential task in robotic applications such as autonomous driving and robot navigation. State-of-the-art trajectory predictors use a conditional variational autoencoder (CVAE) with recurrent neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-17 Yu Yao , Ella Atkins , Matthew Johnson-Roberson , Ram Vasudevan , Xiaoxiao Du

We describe the results of a randomized controlled trial of video-streaming algorithms for bitrate selection and network prediction. Over the last eight months, we have streamed 14.2 years of video to 56,000 users across the Internet.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-07-14 Francis Y. Yan , Hudson Ayers , Chenzhi Zhu , Sadjad Fouladi , James Hong , Keyi Zhang , Philip Levis , Keith Winstein

Anticipating the motion of other road users is crucial for automated driving systems (ADS), as it enables safe and informed downstream decision-making and motion planning. Unfortunately, contemporary learning-based approaches for motion…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-21 MReza Alipour Sormoli , Amir Samadi , Sajjad Mozaffari , Konstantinos Koufos , Mehrdad Dianati , Roger Woodman

Recent years have witnessed remarkable progress in 3D content generation. However, corresponding evaluation methods struggle to keep pace. Automatic approaches have proven challenging to align with human preferences, and the mixed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Weitao Wang , Haoran Xu , Yuxiao Yang , Zhifang Liu , Jun Meng , Haoqian Wang

Measuring Quality of Experience (QoE) and integrating these measurements into video streaming algorithms is a multi-faceted problem that fundamentally requires the design of comprehensive subjective QoE databases and metrics. To achieve…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-08-14 Christos G. Bampis , Zhi Li , Ioannis Katsavounidis , Te-Yuan Huang , Chaitanya Ekanadham , Alan C. Bovik

Video streaming is a fundamental Internet service, while the quality still cannot be guaranteed especially in poor network conditions such as bandwidth-constrained and remote areas. Existing works mainly work towards two directions:…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Tianyi Gong , Zijian Cao , Zixing Zhang , Jiangkai Wu , Xinggong Zhang , Shuguang Cui , Fangxin Wang

Video large multimodal models increasingly face a scalability bottleneck: long videos produce excessively long visual-token sequences, which sharply increase memory and latency during inference. While existing compression methods are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Kuanwei Lin , Wenhao Zhang , Ge Li

In recent years, live streaming platforms have gained immense popularity as they allow users to broadcast their videos and interact in real-time with hosts and peers. Due to the dynamic changes of live content, accurate recommendation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-27 Jiaxin Deng , Dong Shen , Shiyao Wang , Xiangyu Wu , Fan Yang , Guorui Zhou , Gaofeng Meng
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