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Incorporating artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI/ML) methods within the 5G wireless standard promises autonomous network behavior and ultra-low-latency reconfiguration. However, the effort so far has purely focused on learning…

Seamless integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) techniques with wireless systems is a crucial step for 6G AInization. However, such integration faces challenges in terms of model functionality and lifecycle…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-10-25 Peizheng Li , Ioannis Mavromatis , Tim Farnham , Adnan Aijaz , Aftab Khan

Each generation of cellular communication systems is marked by a defining disruptive technology of its time, such as orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) for 4G or Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) for 5G. Since…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-05-03 Jakob Hoydis , Fayçal Ait Aoudia , Alvaro Valcarce , Harish Viswanathan

The primary focus of Artificial Intelligence/Machine Learning (AI/ML) integration within the wireless technology is to reduce capital expenditures, optimize network performance, and build new revenue streams. Replacing traditional…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-03-17 Anita Patil , Sridhar Iyer , Rahul Jashvantbhai Pandya

Next-generation Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) is expected to be intelligent and scalable. In this paper, we study Large Language Model (LLM)-enabled next-generation MIMO networks. Firstly, we provide an overview of the development,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Zhe Wang , Jiayi Zhang , Hongyang Du , Ruichen Zhang , Dusit Niyato , Bo Ai , Khaled B. Letaief

The fifth generation (5G) wireless communication networks are currently being deployed, and beyond 5G (B5G) networks are expected to be developed over the next decade. Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies and, in particular, machine…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-01-23 Cheng-Xiang Wang , Marco Di Renzo , Slawomir Stańczak , Sen Wang , Erik G. Larsson

The next generation wireless networks (i.e. 5G and beyond), which would be extremely dynamic and complex due to the ultra-dense deployment of heterogeneous networks (HetNets), poses many critical challenges for network planning, operation,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-01-15 Tadilo Endeshaw Bogale , Xianbin Wang , Long Bao Le

Lots of hopes have been placed on Machine Learning (ML) as a key enabler of future wireless networks. By taking advantage of large volumes of data, ML is expected to deal with the ever-increasing complexity of networking problems.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-02-18 Francesc Wilhelmi , Sergio Barrachina-Muñoz , Boris Bellalta , Cristina Cano , Anders Jonsson , Vishnu Ram

AI/ML research has predominantly been driven by domains such as computer vision, natural language processing, and video analysis. In contrast, the application of AI/ML to wireless networks, particularly at the air interface, remains in its…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-16 Georgios Kontes , Diomidis S. Michalopoulos , Birendra Ghimire , Christopher Mutschler

Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) are nowadays mature technologies considered essential for driving the evolution of future communications systems. Simultaneously, Wi-Fi technology has constantly evolved over the past…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-09-02 Francesc Wilhelmi , Szymon Szott , Katarzyna Kosek-Szott , Boris Bellalta

Existing work in intelligent communications has recently made preliminary attempts to utilize multi-source sensing information (MSI) to improve the system performance. However, the research on MSI aided intelligent communications has not…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-01 Yuwen Yang , Feifei Gao , Chengwen Xing , Jianping An , Ahmed Alkhateeb

A new wave of wireless services, including virtual reality, autonomous driving and internet of things, is driving the design of new generations of wireless systems to deliver ultra-high data rates, massive number of connected devices and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-12-24 Zhenyu Liu , Lin Zhang , Zhi Ding

With the advent of Artificial Intelligence (AI)-empowered communications, industry, academia, and standardization organizations are progressing on the definition of mechanisms and procedures to address the increasing complexity of future 5G…

With the deployment of 5G networks, standards organizations have started working on the design phase for sixth-generation (6G) networks. 6G networks will be immensely complex, requiring more deployment time, cost and management efforts. On…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-05 Muhammad K. Shehzad , Luca Rose , M. Majid Butt , Istvan Z. Kovacs , Mohamad Assaad , Mohsen Guizani

Due to the advancement in technologies, the next-generation wireless network will be very diverse, complicated, and according to the changed demands of the consumers. The current network operator methodologies and approaches are traditional…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-02-04 Wafeeq Iqbal , Wei Wang , Ting Zhu

Accurate channel knowledge is critical in massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO), which motivates the use of channel prediction. Machine learning techniques for channel prediction hold much promise, but current schemes are limited in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Hwanjin Kim , Junil Choi , David J. Love

Artificial intelligence (AI) and wireless networking advancements have created new opportunities to enhance network efficiency and performance. In this paper, we introduce Next-Generation GPT (NextG-GPT), an innovative framework that…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Ahmad M. Nazar , Mohamed Y. Selim , Daji Qiao , Hongwei Zhang

Next-generation (NextG) cellular networks are expected to manage dynamic traffic while sustaining high performance. Large language models (LLMs) provide strategic reasoning for 6G planning, but their computational cost and latency limit…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Narjes Nourzad , Mingyu Zong , Bhaskar Krishnamachari

Thanks to the recent advances in processing speed and data acquisition and storage, machine learning (ML) is penetrating every facet of our lives, and transforming research in many areas in a fundamental manner. Wireless communications is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-04-30 Deniz Gunduz , Paul de Kerret , Nicholas D. Sidiropoulos , David Gesbert , Chandra Murthy , Mihaela van der Schaar

Artificial intelligence (AI) powered wireless networks promise to revolutionize the conventional operation and structure of current networks from network design to infrastructure management, cost reduction, and user performance improvement.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-05-05 Ursula Challita , Henrik A. Ryden , Hugo Tullberg
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