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AI coding assistants are now central to professional software development, yet their impact on how developers think about and practice security remains poorly understood. While prior work has documented vulnerability rates in AI-generated…

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used in software development, generating code that ranges from short snippets to substantial project components. As AI-generated code becomes more common in real-world repositories, it is…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-04-06 Tianhao Mao , Dongfang Zhao , Haixu Tang , Xiaofeng Wang , Hang Zhang

Large language models (LLMs) have recently been applied in software engineering to perform tasks such as translating code between programming languages, generating code from natural language, and autocompleting code as it is being written.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-02-15 Steven I. Ross , Fernando Martinez , Stephanie Houde , Michael Muller , Justin D. Weisz

Large Language Models (LLMs) are rapidly transforming software engineering, with coding assistants embedded in an IDE becoming increasingly prevalent. While research has focused on improving the tools and understanding developer…

Background: Compilers tend to produce cryptic and uninformative error messages, leaving programmers confused and requiring them to spend precious time to resolve the underlying error. To find help, programmers often take to online…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-06-28 Emillie Thiselton , Christoph Treude

Large language models (LLMs) support data analysis through conversational user interfaces, as exemplified in OpenAI's ChatGPT (formally known as Advanced Data Analysis or Code Interpreter). Essentially, LLMs produce code for accomplishing…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-08-06 Liwenhan Xie , Chengbo Zheng , Haijun Xia , Huamin Qu , Chen Zhu-Tian

Timely, personalized feedback is essential for students learning programming. LLM-powered tools like ChatGPT offer instant support, but reveal direct answers with code, which may hinder deep conceptual engagement. We developed CodeAid, an…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Majeed Kazemitabaar , Runlong Ye , Xiaoning Wang , Austin Z. Henley , Paul Denny , Michelle Craig , Tovi Grossman

Modern-day Integrated Development Environments (IDEs) have come a long way from the early text editing utilities to the complex programs encompassing thousands of functions to help developers. However, with the increasing number of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-02-20 Yaroslav Zharov , Yury Khudyakov , Evgeniia Fedotova , Evgeny Grigorenko , Egor Bogomolov

With the emergence and rapid evolution of large language models (LLM), automating coding tasks has become an important research topic. Many efforts are underway and literature abounds about the efficacy of models and their ability to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Anshu Dubey , Akash Dhruv

We introduce AI2Apps, a Visual Integrated Development Environment (Visual IDE) with full-cycle capabilities that accelerates developers to build deployable LLM-based AI agent Applications. This Visual IDE prioritizes both the Integrity of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-04-09 Xin Pang , Zhucong Li , Jiaxiang Chen , Yuan Cheng , Yinghui Xu , Yuan Qi

With artificial intelligence (AI) embedded in many everyday software systems, effectively and reliably developing and maintaining AI systems becomes an essential skill for software developers. However, the complexity inherent to AI poses…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Thomas Weber

In software development through integrated development environments (IDEs), code completion is one of the most widely used features. Nevertheless, majority of integrated development environments only support completion of methods and APIs,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-11-02 Alexey Svyatkovskiy , Shao Kun Deng , Shengyu Fu , Neel Sundaresan

Large language models are reshaping programming by enabling 'vibe coding': the development of softwares through natural-language interaction with model-driven toolchains. This article argues that vibe coding is best understood as interface…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-01 Hongrui Jin

Alloy is a lightweight formal specification language, supported by an IDE, which has proven well-suited for reasoning about software design in early development stages. The IDE provides a visualizer that produces graphical representations…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-11-28 Rui Couto , José C. Campos , Nuno Macedo , Alcino Cunha

Understanding logical entailments derived by a description logic reasoner is not always straight-forward for ontology users. For this reason, various methods for explaining entailments using justifications and proofs have been developed and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-08-16 Christian Alrabbaa , Stefan Borgwardt , Tom Friese , Patrick Koopmann , Mikhail Kotlov

The remarkable advances in AI and Large Language Models (LLMs) have enabled machines to write code, accelerating the growth of software systems. However, the bottleneck in software development is not writing code but understanding it;…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Adam Tornhill , Markus Borg , Nadim Hagatulah , Emma Söderberg

This paper aims to explore fundamental questions in the era when AI coding assistants like GitHub Copilot are widely adopted: what do developers truly value and criticize in AI coding assistants, and what does this reveal about their needs…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-08-19 Yunbo Lyu , Zhou Yang , Jieke Shi , Jianming Chang , Yue Liu , David Lo

Code evolution is inevitable in modern software development. Changes to third-party APIs frequently break existing code and complicate maintenance, posing practical challenges for developers. While large language models (LLMs) have shown…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Jiazhen Kang , Yuchen Lu , Chen Jiang , Jinrui Liu , Tianhao Zhang , Bo Jiang , Ningyuan Sun , Tongtong Wu , Guilin Qi

Complex software can be hard to read, adapt, and maintain. Refactoring it can create cleaner and self-explanatory code. Refactoring tools try to guide developers towards better code, with more quality. However, most of them take too long to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-07-21 Sara Fernandes , Ademar Aguiar , André Restivo

Artificial Intelligence (AI) models have emerged as another important audience for programming languages alongside humans and machines, as we enter the era of large language models (LLMs). LLMs can now perform well in coding competitions…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-08-15 Zhensu Sun , Xiaoning Du , Zhou Yang , Li Li , David Lo