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This manuscript develops a novel understanding of non-polar solutions of the discrete Painlev\'e I equation (dP1). As the non-autonomous counterpart of an analytically completely integrable difference equation, this system is endowed with a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Nicholas Ercolani , Joceline Lega , Brandon Tippings

Various problems of mathematical physics consider octonions and split-octonions as a mathematical structure, which underpins the eight-dimensional nature of these problems. Therefore, it is not surprising that octonionic analysis has become…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-02-05 Rolf Sören Kraußhar , Anastasiia Legatiuk , Dmitrii Legatiuk

The primitive equations in a 3D infinite layer domain are considered with linearly growing initial data in the horizontal direction, which illustrates the global atmospheric rotating or straining flows. On the boundaries, Dirichlet, Neumann…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-29 Amru Hussein , Martin Saal , Okihiro Sawada

This paper develops an analytic framework to design both stress-controlled and displacement-controlled T-periodic loadings which make the quasistatic evolution of a one-dimensional network of elastoplastic springs converging to a unique…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-03-06 Ivan Gudoshnikov , Oleg Makarenkov

We study a two-dimensional gas of inelastic smooth hard dimers. Since the collisions between dimers are dissipative, being characterized by a coefficient of restitution $\alpha<1$, and no external driving force is present, the energy of the…

We investigate a rich new class of exactly solvable particle systems generalizing the Totally Asymmetric Simple Exclusion Process (TASEP). Our particle systems can be thought of as new exactly solvable examples of tandem queues, directed…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Alisa Knizel , Leonid Petrov , Axel Saenz

We investigate a new two-dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes hydrodynamic model design to explain and study large scale ice swirls formation at the surface of the ocean. The linearized model generates a basis of Bessel solutions from…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-07-24 Zhi Zong , Andrei Ludu

This paper explores the connection between perfect t-embeddings and the octahedron equation in the setting of the two-periodic Aztec diamond. In particular, we show that the positions of both the t-embedding and the corresponding origami…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-08-20 Tomas Berggren , Marianna Russkikh

The low-temperature normal-state specific heat and resistivity curves of various nonmagnetic intermetallic compounds manifest an anomalous thermal evolution. Such an anomaly is exhibited as a break in the slope of the linearized C/T versus…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-15 M. ElMassalami

We propose a notion of discrete elastic and area-constrained elastic curves in 2-dimensional space forms. Our definition extends the well-known discrete Euclidean curvature equation to space forms and reflects various geometric properties…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Tim Hoffmann , Jannik Steinmeier , Gudrun Szewieczek

Following the analytic approach to thermodynamics developed by Stueckelberg, we study the evolution equations of a closed thermodynamic system consisting of point particles in a fluid. We obtain a system of coupled differential equations…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-02-17 C. Gruber , S. D. Brechet

A system of linear differential equations with oscillatory decreasing coefficients is considered. The coefficients has the form $t^{-\alpha}a(t)$,~$\alpha>0$, where $a(t)$ is trigonometric polynomial with an arbitrary set of frequencies.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-11-03 V. Sh. Burd , V. A. Karakulin

On a finite weighted graph, the dimer model is a probability measure on its dimer covers, that assigns to any cover a probability proportional to the product of the weights of its edges. For planar bipartite graphs, dimer correlations are…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Tomas Berggren , Alexei Borodin , Terrence George

A Lie-Hamilton system is a nonautonomous system of first-order ordinary differential equations describing the integral curves of a $t$-dependent vector field taking values in a finite-dimensional real Lie algebra of Hamiltonian vector…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-08-06 A. Blasco , F. J. Herranz , J. de Lucas , C. Sardon

In this paper we consider a class of planar autonomous systems having an isolated limit cycle x_0 of smallest period T>0 such that the associated linearized system around it has only one characteristic multiplier with absolute value 1. We…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-09-28 Oleg Makarenkov , Paolo Nistri

We examine an infinite, linear system of ordinary differential equations that models the evolution of fragmenting clusters, where each cluster is assumed to be composed of identical units. In contrast to previous investigations into such…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-17 Lyndsay Kerr , Wilson Lamb , Matthias Langer

We elaborate further the $\mu$-deformation-based approach to modeling dark matter, in addition to the earlier proposed use of $\mu$-deformed thermodynamics. Herein, we construct $\mu$-deformed analogs of the Lane-Emden equation (for density…

General Physics · Physics 2020-12-03 A. M. Gavrilik , I. I. Kachurik , M. V. Khelashvili

By using topological current theory, we study the inner topological structure of disclinations during the melting of two-dimensional systems. From two-dimensional elasticity theory, it is found topological currents for topological defects…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-04-22 Wei-Kai Qi , Tao Zhu , Yong Chen , Ji-Rong Ren

Our recently developed tool, called Directed Affinity Segmentation was originally designed for data-driven discovery of coherent sets in fluidic systems. Here we interpret that it can also be used to indicate early warning signs of critical…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2021-03-31 Abd AlRahman AlMomani , Erik Bollt

This paper is the first part of a two part paper which introduces the study of the Whitney Equisingularity of families of Symmetric determinantal singularities. This study reveals how to use the multiplicity of polar curves associated to a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-30 Terence Gaffney , Michelle Molino