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Related papers: Electroweak metastability and Higgs inflation

200 papers

In the two Higgs doublet model, perturbativity breaks down below the Planck scale: For top mass values 170-180 GeV, the Yukawa coupling reaches the pole below 1000 TeV, if the ratio of vev's v_u/v_d is below 1. We discuss top condensate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Bonisch

We present a model of Cosmological Electroweak Symmetry Breaking (CEWSB), where a Higgs-like field and a cosmological background of weak boson gauge fields interact with gravity to realize the epoch of cosmic inflation, which is then…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-21 Stephon Alexander

The discovery of Higgs mechanism within the context of spontaneous symmetry breaking has offered a new perspective on the early time cosmic inflation and also on the relationship between elementary particles and dark energy, believed to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-14 Manda Malekpour , Kourosh Nozari

We show how a heavy scalar singlet with a large vacuum expectation value can evade the potential instability of the Standard Model electroweak vacuum. The quartic interaction between the heavy scalar singlet and the Higgs doublet leads to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Joan Elias-Miró , José R. Espinosa , Gian F. Giudice , Hyun Min Lee , Alessandro Strumia

A gauge singlet scalar with non-minimal coupling to gravity can drive inflation and later freeze out to become cold dark matter. We explore this idea by revisiting inflation in the singlet direction (S-inflation) and Higgs Portal Dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-18 Felix Kahlhoefer , John McDonald

The so-called metastability bound on the Higgs mass suggests that the smallness of the Higgs mass may be a byproduct of the metastability of the electroweak vacuum. A significantly strong bound requires new physics capable of lowering the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-07 Victor Enguita , Belen Gavela , Thomas Steingasser

For a narrow band of values of the top quark and Higgs boson masses, the Standard Model Higgs potential develops a false minimum at energies of about $10^{16}$ GeV, where primordial Inflation could have started in a cold metastable state. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Isabella Masina , Alessio Notari

Cosmological implications of Higgs field fluctuations during inflation are considered. This study is based on the Standard Model and the standard quadratic model of chaotic inflation where the Higgs field is minimally coupled to gravity and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-26 A. V. Grobov , R. V. Konoplich , S. G. Rubin

We have studied imposing the condition that the Standard Model effective Higgs potential should have two approximately degenerate vacua, such that the vacuum we live in is just barely metastable: the one in which we live has a vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 C. D. Froggatt , H. B. Nielsen , Y. Takanishi

We investigate inflation driven by the Higgs boson in the Palatini formulation of General Relativity. Our analysis primarily focuses on a small non-minimal coupling of the Higgs field to gravity in the range $0<\xi\lesssim 1$. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-07 Arthur Poisson , Inar Timiryasov , Sebastian Zell

We introduce a new class of models of Higgs inflation using the superconformal approach to supergravity by modifying the K$\ddot{a}$hler geometry. Using such a mechanism, we construct a phenomenological functional form of a new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-02-03 Sayantan Choudhury , Trina Chakraborty , Supratik Pal

With the growing consensus on simple power law inflation models not being favored by the PLANCK observation, dynamics for the non-standard form of the inflaton potential gain significant interest in the recent past. In this paper, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-08 Debaprasad Maity , Pankaj Saha

The quartic and trilinear Higgs field couplings to an additional real scalar are renormalizable, gauge and Lorentz invariant. Thus, on general grounds, one expects such couplings between the Higgs and an inflaton in quantum field theory. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-26 Yohei Ema , Mindaugas Karciauskas , Oleg Lebedev , Stanislav Rusak , Marco Zatta

We place observational constraints on slow-variation single-field inflationary models by carrying out the cosmological Monte Carlo simulation with the recent data of Planck combined with the WMAP large-angle polarization, baryon acoustic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-12 Shinji Tsujikawa , Junko Ohashi , Sachiko Kuroyanagi , Antonio De Felice

According to the current experimental data, the Higgs vacuum appears to be metastable due to the development of a second lower ground state in its potential. Consequently, vacuum decay would induce the nucleation of true vacuum bubbles with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-23 Andreas Mantziris

We consider a quantum corrected inflation scenario driven by a generic GUT or Standard Model type particle model whose scalar field playing the role of an inflaton has a strong non-minimal coupling to gravity. We show that currently widely…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-06 A. O. Barvinsky , A. Yu. Kamenshchik , A. A. Starobinsky

Several authors have recently argued that a satisfactory inflationary scenario can be implemented in the Standard Model (SM) by introducing a strong non-minimal coupling of the Higgs doublet to gravity. It is shown here that type I seesaw…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-02 Nobuchika Okada , Mansoor Ur Rehman , Qaisar Shafi

Depending on the Higgs-boson and top-quark masses, $M_H$ and $M_t$, the effective potential of the Standard Model at finite (and zero) temperature can have a deep and unphysical stable minimum $\langle \phi(T)\rangle$ at values of the field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 J. R. Espinosa , M. Quiros

It has been claimed that the electroweak vacuum may be unstable during inflation due to large fluctuations of order $H$ in case of a high inflationary scale as suggested by BICEP2. We compute the Standard Model Higgs effective potential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-19 Matti Herranen , Tommi Markkanen , Sami Nurmi , Arttu Rajantie

We consider the effect of a period of inflation with a high energy density upon the stability of the Higgs potential in the early universe. The recent measurement of a large tensor-to-scalar ratio, $r_T \sim 0.16$, by the BICEP-2 experiment…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-28 Malcolm Fairbairn , Robert Hogan