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Related papers: Exploring Interactive Color Palettes for Abstracti…

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The principle of abstraction guides the design of interactive systems, yet we lack a conceptual framework to understand how it shapes interaction design. Existing models, such as the gulfs of execution and evaluation, do not explicitly…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Bryan Min , Sangho Suh , Jim Hollan , Haijun Xia

When designing infographics, general users usually struggle with getting desired color palettes using existing infographic authoring tools, which sometimes sacrifice customizability, require design expertise, or neglect the influence of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-02-04 Lin-Ping Yuan , Ziqi Zhou , Jian Zhao , Yiqiu Guo , Fan Du , Huamin Qu

We present a novel approach to automatic image colorization by imitating the imagination process of human experts. Our imagination module is designed to generate color images that are context-correlated with black-and-white photos. Given a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-23 Chenyang Lei , Yue Wu , Qifeng Chen

Artistic styles often embed abstraction beyond surface appearance, involving deliberate reinterpretation of structure rather than mere changes in texture or color. Conventional style transfer methods typically preserve the input geometry…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Min Lu , Yuanfeng He , Anthony Chen , Jianhuang He , Pu Wang , Daniel Cohen-Or , Hui Huang

Multimodal ambiguity and color bleeding remain challenging in colorization. To tackle these problems, we propose a new GAN-based colorization approach PalGAN, integrated with palette estimation and chromatic attention. To circumvent the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-21 Yi Wang , Menghan Xia , Lu Qi , Jing Shao , Yu Qiao

In the task abstraction phase of the visualization design process, including in "design studies", a practitioner maps the observed domain goals to generalizable abstract tasks using visualization theory in order to better understand and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-03-04 Aditeya Pandey , Yixuan Zhang , John A. Guerra-Gomez , Andrea G. Parker , Michelle A. Borkin

Learning abstractions directly from data is a core challenge in robotics. Humans naturally operate at an abstract level, reasoning over high-level subgoals while delegating execution to low-level motor skills -- an ability that enables…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-23 Abhiroop Ajith , Constantinos Chamzas

Text-to-image models are enabling efficient design space exploration, rapidly generating images from text prompts. However, many generative AI tools are imperfect for product design applications as they are not built for the goals and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Leah Chong , I-Ping Lo , Jude Rayan , Steven Dow , Faez Ahmed , Ioanna Lykourentzou

Graphic design is crucial for conveying ideas and messages. Designers usually organize their work into objects, backgrounds, and vectorized text layers to simplify editing. However, this workflow demands considerable expertise. With the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-09 Jingye Chen , Zhaowen Wang , Nanxuan Zhao , Li Zhang , Difan Liu , Jimei Yang , Qifeng Chen

Artistic style transfer can be thought as a process to generate different versions of abstraction of the original image. However, most of the artistic style transfer operators are not optimized for human faces thus mainly suffers from two…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-23 Yicun Liu , Jimmy Ren , Jianbo Liu , Jiawei Zhang , Xiaohao Chen

Quantitative data is frequently represented using color, yet designing effective color mappings is a challenging task, requiring one to balance perceptual standards with personal color preference. Current design tools either overwhelm…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-01-29 Amey Salvi , Kecheng Lu , Michael E. Papka , Yunhai Wang , Khairi Reda

Population aging and the ubiquity of technology in everyday life have made designing solutions for older adults a necessity. User-centered and participatory design approaches include elderly users in the software development process to some…

Existing approaches for color-concept association typically rely on query-based image referencing, and color extraction from image references. However, these approaches are effective only for common concepts, and are vulnerable to unstable…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-06 Yihan Hou , Xingchen Zeng , Yusong Wang , Manling Yang , Xiaojiao Chen , Wei Zeng

We present a novel method for the interactive control of geometric abstraction and texture in artistic images. Previous example-based stylization methods often entangle shape, texture, and color, while generative methods for image synthesis…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-02 Martin Büßemeyer , Max Reimann , Benito Buchheim , Amir Semmo , Jürgen Döllner , Matthias Trapp

For realistic and vivid colorization, generative priors have recently been exploited. However, such generative priors often fail for in-the-wild complex images due to their limited representation space. In this paper, we propose BigColor, a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-21 Geonung Kim , Kyoungkook Kang , Seongtae Kim , Hwayoon Lee , Sehoon Kim , Jonghyun Kim , Seung-Hwan Baek , Sunghyun Cho

Abstraction is one of the fundamental concepts of software design. Consequently, the determination of an appropriate abstraction level for the multitude of artefacts that form a software system is an integral part of software engineering.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-09-06 Stefan Wagner , Florian Deissenboeck

Text-to-image generative models can be tremendously valuable in supporting creative tasks by providing inspirations and enabling quick exploration of different design ideas. However, one common challenge is that users may still not be able…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-10-06 Yuhan Guo , Xingyou Liu , Xiaoru Yuan , Kai Xu

Visualization researchers and visualization professionals seek appropriate abstractions of visualization requirements that permit considering visualization solutions independently from specific problems. Abstractions can help us design,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-03-16 Michael Gleicher , Maria Riveiro , Tatiana von Landesberger , Oliver Deussen , Remco Chang , Christina Gillman

Complex data analysis inherently seeks unexpected insights through exploratory visual analysis methods, transcending logical, step-by-step processing. However, existing interfaces such as notebooks and dashboards have limitations in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-03-22 Zijian Ding , Joel Chan

Concept designers in the entertainment industry create highly detailed, often imaginary environments for movies, games, and TV shows. Their early ideation phase requires intensive research, brainstorming, visual exploration, and combination…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-02-21 Wen-Fan Wang , Chien-Ting Lu , Nil Ponsa Campanyà , Bing-Yu Chen , Mike Y. Chen
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