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We study the evolution of a collisionally inhomogeneous matter wave in a spatial gradient of the interaction strength. Starting with a Bose-Einstein condensate with weak repulsive interactions in quasi-one-dimensional geometry, we monitor…

The abundance and demographics of dark matter substructure is important for many areas in astrophysics and cosmological $N$-body simulations have been the primary tool used to investigate them. However, it has recently become clear that the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-03-19 Go Ogiya , Frank C. van den Bosch , Oliver Hahn , Sheridan B. Green , Tim B. Miller , Andreas Burkert

We simulate the formation and evolution of ultralight bosonic dark matter halos from cosmological initial conditions. Using zoom-in techniques we are able to resolve the detailed interior structure of the halos. We observe the formation of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-15 Jan Veltmaat , Jens C. Niemeyer , Bodo Schwabe

The large scale structure of the present Universe is determined by the growth of dark matter density fluctuations and by the dynamical action of dark energy and dark matter. While much progress has been made in recent years in constraining…

Low energy interactions between particles are often characterised by elastic scattering. Just as electrons undergo Thomson scattering with photons, dark matter particles may experience an analogous form of momentum exchange with dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Marco Baldi , Fergus Simpson

In this manuscript, we investigate late-time cosmology and the evolution of cosmic structures using an interacting dark fluid model in which dark matter (DM) and dark energy (DE) interact through a diffusive mechanism. To provide a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-01 Shambel Sahlu , Upala Mukhopadhyay , Remudin R. Mekuria , Amare Abebe

We examine the fully relativistic evolution of cosmic voids constituted by baryons and cold dark matter (CDM), represented by two non-comoving dust sources in a $\Lambda$CDM background. For this purpose, we consider numerical solutions of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-12 Ismael Delgado Gaspar , Juan Carlos Hidalgo , Roberto A. Sussman

We study the properties of gas in and around 10^12 solar mass halos at z=2 using a suite of high-resolution cosmological hydrodynamic 'zoom' simulations. We quantify the thermal and dynamical structure of these gaseous reservoirs in terms…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-25 Dylan Nelson , Shy Genel , Annalisa Pillepich , Mark Vogelsberger , Volker Springel , Lars Hernquist

We have analyzed high resolution N-body simulations of dark matter halos, focusing specifically on the evolution of angular momentum. We find that not only is individual particle angular momentum not conserved, but the angular momentum of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-12-10 Laura G. Book , Alyson Brooks , Annika H. G. Peter , Andrew J. Benson , Fabio Governato

We investigate the nonlinear evolution of structure in variants of the standard cosmological model which display damped density fluctuations relative to cold dark matter (e.g. in which cold dark matter is replaced by warm or interacting…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-03 Matteo Leo , Carlton M. Baugh , Baojiu Li , Silvia Pascoli

We study an expanding two-fluid model of non-relativistic dark matter and radiation which are allowed to interact during a certain time span and to establish an approximate thermal equilibrium. Such interaction which generates an effective…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-08 Hermano Velten , Ingrid Costa , Winfried Zimdahl

We consider simple hydrodynamical models of galactic dark matter in which the galactic halo is a self-gravitating and self-interacting gas that dominates the dynamics of the galaxy. Modeling this halo as a sphericaly symmetric and static…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Luis G. Cabral-Rosetti , Dario Nunez , Roberto A. Sussman , Tonatiuh Matos

Dark matter haloes in Lambda CDM simulations grow by mergers with other haloes as well as accretion of "diffuse" non-halo material. We quantify the mass growth rates via these two processes, dM_mer/dt and dM_dif/dt, and their dependence on…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Onsi Fakhouri , Chung-Pei Ma

The halo plays a crucial role in the evolution of barred galaxies. Its near-resonant material absorbs angular momentum emitted from some of the disc particles and helps the bar become stronger. As a result, a bar (oval) forms in the inner…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 E. Athanassoula

We utilize the Magneticum suite of hydrodynamical simulations to investigate the formation and evolution of cosmic voids from $z = 5.04$ to present day, using cold dark matter and (sub-) halo tracers in high-density samples. This includes…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-10 Nico Schuster , Nico Hamaus , Alice Pisani , Klaus Dolag , Jochen Weller

This paper presents a detailed theoretical study of the two-point correlation function $\xi$ for both dark matter halos and the matter density field in five cosmological models with varying matter density $\Omega_m$ and neutrino fraction…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Chung-Pei Ma

We investigate the properties of hybrid gravitational/hydrodynamical simulations, examining both the numerics and the general physical properties of gravitationally driven, hierarchical collapse in a mixed baryonic/dark matter fluid. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Michael Owen , Jens V. Villumsen

We explore observed dynamical trends in a wide range of dark matter dominated systems (about seven orders of magnitude in mass) to constrain hypothetical dark matter candidates and scenarios of structure formation. First, we argue that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Julianne J. Dalcanton , Craig J. Hogan

This article concerns the formation and structure of dark matter halos, including (1) their radial density profiles, (2) their abundance, and (3) their merger rates. The last topic may be relevant to the nature of the small, bright,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. R. Primack , J. S. Bullock , A. A. Klypin , A. V. Kravtsov

We consider the dark energy model with barotropic equation of state, which interacts with dark matter through gravitation and another force, causing the energy-momentum exchange between them. Both components are described in approximation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-07 R. Neomenko , B. Novosyadlyj