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Related papers: Revisiting the dust torus size-luminosity relation…

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The dusty environments (= "dust tori'') of AGN are now in reach of observations. Following our paper I on ground-based mid-IR spectro-photometry (H\"onig et al. 2010), we present an upgrade to our radiative transfer model of 3-dimensional…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 S. F. Hoenig , M. Kishimoto

We use the SWIFT Burst Alert Telescope (BAT) sample of hard x-ray selected active galactic nuclei (AGN) with a median redshift of 0.03 and the 2MASS J and K band photometry to examine the correlation of hard x-ray emission to Eddington…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 R. F. Mushotzky , L. M. Winter , D. H. McIntosh , J. Tueller

We revisit the dependence of covering factor (CF) of dust torus on physical properties of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) by taking into account an AGN polar dust emission. The CF is converted from a ratio of infrared (IR) luminosity…

We use LCOGT observations (MJD $59434-59600$) with a total exposure time of $\simeq 50$ hours and a median cadence of $0.5$ days to measure the inter-band time delays (with respect to $u$) in the $g$, $r$, and $i$ continua of a highly…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-01-24 Danyang Li , Mouyuan Sun , Junfeng Wang , Jianfeng Wu , Zhixiang Zhang

We present observations of NGC 1068 covering the $19.7-53.0$ $\mu$m wavelength range using FORCAST and HAWC+ onboard SOFIA. Using these observations, high-angular resolution infrared (IR) and sub-mm observations, we find an observational…

This is the second in a series of papers devoted to explore a set of six dusty models of active galactic nuclei (AGN) with available spectral energy distributions (SEDs). These models are the smooth torus by Fritz et al. (2006), the clumpy…

We present the study of the gas kinematics in narrow-line regions (NLRs) of 2,009 type-2 AGNs at $z<0.34$. We construct the [O III]$\lambda$5007 emission-line images using publicly available broadband images from the Sloan Digital Sky…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-05-07 Kantapon Jensangjun , Suraphong Yuma

We show that, contrary to simple predictions, most AGNs show at best only a small increase of lags with increasing wavelength in the J, H, K, and L bands . We suggest that a possible cause of this near simultaneity of the variability from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-06-08 V. L. Oknyansky , C. M. Gaskell

We quantify the luminosity contribution of active galactic nuclei (AGN) to the 12 $\mu$m, mid-infrared (MIR; 5-38 $\mu$m), and the total IR (5-1000 $\mu$m) emission in the local AGN detected in the all-sky 70-month Swift/Burst Alert…

We derive the properties of dusty tori in Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) from the comparison of observed Spectral Energy Distributions (SEDs) of SDSS quasars and a precomputed grid of torus models. The observed SEDs comprise SDSS photometry,…

Active galactic nuclei (AGN) are high luminosity sources powered by accretion of matter onto SMBHs located at the centres of galaxies. The SMBH is surrounded by a broad emission line region (BLR) and a dusty torus. It is difficult to study…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-05-07 Amit Kumar Mandal , Suvendu Rakshit , Indrani Pal , Chelliah Subramonian Stalin , Ram Sagar , Blesson Mathew

The spectral energy distributions and infrared (IR) spectra of a sample of obscured AGNs selected in the mid-IR are modeled with recent clumpy torus models to investigate the nature of the sources, the properties of the obscuring matter,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-03-19 M. Polletta , D. Weedman , S. Hoenig , C. J. Lonsdale , H. E. Smith , J. Houck

According to theory, the torus of active galactic nuclei (AGN) is sustained from a wind coming off the accretion disk, and for low efficient AGN, it has been proposed that such structure disappears. However, the exact conditions for its…

(abridged) It is generally assumed that the distribution of dust on parsec scales forms a geometrically- and optically-thick entity in the equatorial plane around the accretion disk and broad-line region - dubbed "dust torus" - that emits…

Spatially resolving the innermost torus in AGN is one of the main goals of its high-spatial-resolution studies. This could be done in the near-IR observations of Type 1 AGNs where we see directly the hottest dust grains in the torus. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Makoto Kishimoto , Sebastian F. Hoenig , Thomas Beckert , Gerd Weigelt

Using robotic telescopes of the Universitatssternwarte Bochum near Cerro Armazones in Chile, we monitored the z=0.0377 Seyfert 1 galaxy WPVS48 (2MASX J09594263-3112581) in the optical (B and R) and near-infrared (NIR, J and Ks) with a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-01-14 F. Pozo Nuñez , M. Haas , R. Chini , M. Ramolla , C. Westhues , K. Steenbrugge , L. Kaderhandt , H. Drass , R. Lemke , M. Murphy

With mid-IR and near-IR long-baseline interferometers, we are now mapping the radial distribution of the dusty accreting material in AGNs at sub-pc scales. We currently focus on Type 1 AGNs, where the innermost region is unobscured and its…

We examine the possibility of using near-infrared scattering to constrain the local radiation field and the dust properties, for example, the size distribution of the grains, and maximum grain size. We use radiative transfer modelling to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-20 Mika Saajasto , Mika Juvela , Johanna Malinen

Photometric reverberation mapping employs a wide bandpass to measure the AGN continuum variations and a suitable band, usually a narrow band (NB), to trace the echo of an emission line in the broad line region (BLR). The narrow band catches…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 M. Haas , R. Chini , M. Ramolla , F. Pozo Nunez , C. Westhues , R. Watermann , V. Hoffmeister , M. Murphy
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