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Generative models of graph structure have applications in biology and social sciences. The state of the art is GraphRNN, which decomposes the graph generation process into a series of sequential steps. While effective for modest sizes, it…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-10-18 Tony Duan , Juho Lee

The abundance of intestinal flora is closely related to human diseases, but diseases are not caused by a single gut microbe. Instead, they result from the complex interplay of numerous microbial entities. This intricate and implicit…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-08-01 Dingkun Liu , Hongjie Zhou , Yilu Qu , Huimei Zhang , Yongdong Xu

Population structure can be modelled by evolutionary graphs, which can have a substantial, but very subtle influence on the fate of the arising mutants. Individuals are located on the nodes of these graphs, competing with each other to…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2018-10-31 Marius Möller , Laura Hindersin , Arne Traulsen

Representation learning of static and more recently dynamically evolving graphs has gained noticeable attention. Existing approaches for modelling graph dynamics focus extensively on the evolution of individual nodes independently of the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-05-12 Simeon Spasov , Alessandro Di Stefano , Pietro Lio , Jian Tang

In human microbiome studies, sequencing reads data are often summarized as counts of bacterial taxa at various taxonomic levels specified by a taxonomic tree. This paper considers the problem of analyzing two repeated measurements of…

Applications · Statistics 2017-02-17 Pixu Shi , Hongzhe Li

Graph clustering (or community detection) has long drawn enormous attention from the research on web mining and information networks. Recent literature on this topic has reached a consensus that node contents and link structures should be…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-12-25 Carl Yang , Mengxiong Liu , Zongyi Wang , Liyuan Liu , Jiawei Han

Natural microbial populations often have complex spatial structures. This can impact their evolution, in particular the ability of mutants to take over. While mutant fixation probabilities are known to be unaffected by sufficiently…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-12-30 Alia Abbara , Anne-Florence Bitbol

Graph representations offer powerful and intuitive ways to describe data in a multitude of application domains. Here, we consider stochastic processes generating graphs and propose a methodology for detecting changes in stationarity of such…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-11 Daniele Zambon , Cesare Alippi , Lorenzo Livi

We aim to learn the functional co-response group: a group of taxa whose co-response effect (the representative characteristic of the group showing the total topological abundance of taxa) co-responds (associates well statistically) to a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-19 Nan Chen , Merlijn Schram , Doina Bucur

In a wide variety of natural systems, closely-related microbial strains coexist stably, resulting in high levels of fine-scale biodiversity. However, the mechanisms that stabilize this coexistence are not fully understood. Spatial…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-03-29 Casey Barkan , Shenshen Wang

Combining skeleton structure with graph convolutional networks has achieved remarkable performance in human action recognition. Since current research focuses on designing basic graph for representing skeleton data, these embedding features…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-12 Dong Yang , Monica Mengqi Li , Hong Fu , Jicong Fan , Zhao Zhang , Howard Leung

The human microbiome plays an important role in human health and disease status. Next generating sequencing technologies allow for quantifying the composition of the human microbiome. Clustering these microbiome data can provide valuable…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-01-07 Wangshu Tu , Sanjeena Subedi

Involved in mitotic condensation, interaction of transcriptional regulatory elements or isolation of structural domains, understanding loop formation is becoming a paradigm in the deciphering of chromatin architecture and its functional…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-09-17 Michaël Liefsoens , Timothy Földes , Maria Barbi

In recent years, graph-based machine learning techniques, such as reinforcement learning and graph neural networks, have garnered significant attention. While some recent studies have started to explore the relationship between the graph…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Yash Arya , Sang Hoon Lee

Bacteriophages are viruses that target bacteria, playing a crucial role in microbial ecology. Phage proteins are important in understanding phage biology, such as virus infection, replication, and evolution. Although a large number of new…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-08-20 Jiaojiao Guan , Yongxin Ji , Cheng Peng , Wei Zou , Xubo Tang , Jiayu Shang , Yanni Sun

Software projects are dependent on many third-party libraries, therefore high-risk vulnerabilities can propagate through the dependency chain to downstream projects. Owing to the subjective nature of patch management, software vendors…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-09-16 Mei Han , Lulu Wang , Jianming Chang , Bixin Li , Chunguang Zhang

This paper focuses on two fundamental tasks of graph analysis: community detection and node representation learning, which capture the global and local structures of graphs, respectively. In the current literature, these two tasks are…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-09-18 Fan-Yun Sun , Meng Qu , Jordan Hoffmann , Chin-Wei Huang , Jian Tang

The modern science of networks has brought significant advances to our understanding of complex systems. One of the most relevant features of graphs representing real systems is community structure, or clustering, i. e. the organization of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2010-09-17 Santo Fortunato

As the complexity and size of software projects increases in real-world environments, maintaining and creating maintainable and dependable code becomes harder and more costly. Refactoring is considered as a method for enhancing the internal…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-11-27 Mohammad Raji

Motivation: Antifungal resistance has become an increasing global concern in both clinical and environmental health. Detecting known resistance mutations directly from sequencing reads, in special metagenomic samples, remains a major…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2026-02-20 Henrique RM Antoniolli , Lívia Kmetzsch , Charley C Staats
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