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This research aims to provide a framework to assess the contribution of digital currencies to promote financial inclusion, based on a diagnosis of the landscape of financial inclusion and domestic and cross-border payments in Latin America…

General Economics · Economics 2024-01-19 Gabriel Bizama , Alexander Wu , Bernardo Paniagua , Max Mitre

The current hype around artificial intelligence (AI) conceals the substantial human intervention underlying its development. This article lifts the veil on the precarious and low-paid 'data workers' who prepare data to train, test, check,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Paola Tubaro , Antonio A. Casilli , Mariana Fernández Massi , Julieta Longo , Juana Torres-Cierpe , Matheus Viana Braz

Labor plays a major, albeit largely unrecognized role in the development of artificial intelligence. Machine learning algorithms are predicated on data-intensive processes that rely on humans to execute repetitive and difficult-to-automate,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-11-03 Antonio A. Casilli , Paola Tubaro , Maxime Cornet , Clément Le Ludec , Juana Torres-Cierpe , Matheus Viana Braz

The global AI surge demands crowdworkers from diverse languages and cultures. They are pivotal in labeling data for enabling global AI systems. Despite global significance, research has primarily focused on understanding the perspectives…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-01-14 Gianna Williams , Maya De Los Santos , Alexandra To , Saiph Savage

The rapid growth of the digital platform economy is transforming labor markets, offering new employment opportunities with promises of flexibility and accessibility. However, these benefits often come at the expense of increased economic…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-10-23 Clara Punzi

We contribute empirical and conceptual insights regarding the roles of digital labor platforms in online freelancing, focusing attention to social identities such as gender, race, ethnicity, and occupation. Findings highlight how digital…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-10-02 Isabel Munoz , Pyeonghwa Kim , Clea O'Neil , Michael Dunn , Steve Sawyer

Besides an indicator of the GDP, the Central Bank of Venezuela generates the so called Monthly Economic Activity General Indicator. The a priori knowledge of this indicator, which represents and sometimes even anticipates the economy's…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2007-08-28 Sabatino Costanzo , Loren Trigo , Luis Jimenez , Juan Gonzalez

The Artificial Intelligence paradigm (hereinafter referred to as "AI") builds on the analysis of data able, among other things, to snap pictures of the individuals' behaviors and preferences. Such data represent the most valuable currency…

General Economics · Economics 2019-04-30 Otello Ardovino , Jacopo Arpetti , Marco Delmastro

We study the behavior of an economic platform (e.g., Amazon, Uber Eats, Instacart) under shocks, such as COVID-19 lockdowns, and the effect of different regulation considerations imposed on a platform. To this end, we develop a multi-agent…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2023-01-06 Xintong Wang , Gary Qiurui Ma , Alon Eden , Clara Li , Alexander Trott , Stephan Zheng , David C. Parkes

The report highlights the role of Egyptian data workers in the global value chains of Artificial Intelligence (AI). These workers generate and annotate data for machine learning, check outputs, and they connect with overseas AI producers…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-01-14 Myriam Raymond , Lucy Neveux , Antonio A. Casilli , Paola Tubaro

A multidimensional financial system could provide benefits for individuals, companies, and states. Instead of top-down control, which is destined to eventually fail in a hyperconnected world, a bottom-up creation of value can unleash…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-12-30 Kaj-Kolja Kleineberg , Dirk Helbing

One of the fundamental applications for a practically useful system of money is remuneration. Information pertaining to the amount of compensation awarded to different individuals is often considered sensitive, commanding a certain degree…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-03-14 S. Matthew English , Ehsan Nezhadian

The wide adoption of platformized work has generated remarkable advancements in the labor patterns and mobility of modern society. Underpinning such progress, gig workers are exposed to unprecedented challenges and accountabilities: lack of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-02-10 Jane Hsieh , Angie Zhang , Sajel Surati , Sijia Xie , Yeshua Ayala , Nithila Sathiya , Tzu-Sheng Kuo , Min Kyung Lee , Haiyi Zhu

This presentation for the AIES 21 doctoral consortium examines the Latin American crowdsourcing market through a decolonial lens. This research is based on the analysis of the web traffic of ninety-three platforms, interviews with…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-05-14 Julian Posada

Despite their potentially transformative impact, few studies have investigated how commercially-driven digital platforms such as mobile money facilitate ecosystem value co-creation in the global South. Consequently, using a boundary…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-08-24 Elijah Chirwa , Pamela Abbot , Jonathan Foster

The proliferation of internet technology has catalyzed the rapid development of digital finance, significantly impacting the optimization of resource allocation in China and exerting a substantial and enduring influence on the structure of…

General Economics · Economics 2024-05-27 Qing Guo , Siyu Chen , Xiangquan Zeng

The study examines the essential features of the so-called platform-based work, which is rapidly evolving into a major, potentially game-changing force in the labor market. From low-skilled, low-paid services (such as passenger transport)…

General Economics · Economics 2021-05-13 Csaba Mako , Miklos Illessy , Jozsef Pap , Saeed Nosratabadi

Cryptocurrencies and blockchain networks have attracted tremendous attention from their volatile price movements and the promise of decentralization. However, most projects run on business narratives with no way to test and verify their…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2019-07-02 Zixuan Zhang

Digital payment systems have become a cornerstone of consumer finance in Africa. Prominent payment categories include money transfer applications, mobile money, cryptocurrencies, stablecoins, and central bank digital currencies (CBDCs).…

This paper explores the dual impact of digital banks and alternative lenders on financial inclusion and the regulatory challenges posed by their business models. It discusses the integration of digital platforms, machine learning (ML), and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-04-19 Luke Lee
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